{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2004:3SG6AO45YUQTZRCVN322PACJNH","short_pith_number":"pith:3SG6AO45","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"hep-th/0412315","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2004-12-29T01:10:55Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"1311c549625978497a637c7c2b53907986d3251b2526de3dc76586af7ccd601f","abstract_canon_sha256":"d459ce4dded67e5ea950943bd64f991b016ed7dd43b7e704aba5cb8d2ec10ab6"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"dc8de03b9dc5213cc4556ef5a7804969e6f5ea37061038b451924686633a2449","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"hep-th/0412315","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"hep-th/0412315","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"hep-th/0412315v2","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/0412315","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"3SG6AO45YUQT","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"3SG6AO45YUQTZRCV","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"3SG6AO45","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2004:3SG6AO45YUQTZRCVN322PACJNH","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"hep-th/0412315","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2004-12-29T01:10:55Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"1311c549625978497a637c7c2b53907986d3251b2526de3dc76586af7ccd601f","abstract_canon_sha256":"d459ce4dded67e5ea950943bd64f991b016ed7dd43b7e704aba5cb8d2ec10ab6"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"dc8de03b9dc5213cc4556ef5a7804969e6f5ea37061038b451924686633a2449","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08.810822Z","signature_b64":"AA681Rcx6ouM+LyAEthSw9TWh7iWnvuUwVPhZBg1iYRG8wM12ROX+iGBYOiH/+uIyQiLvi31kS+xr2rU7iAtAg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"dc8de03b9dc5213cc4556ef5a7804969e6f5ea37061038b451924686633a2449","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08.810473Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08.810473Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"hep-th/0412315","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"4O7AhXnof1Im4PT2ICjXIFM2qeSmjbkE4Tk5RTk3ZRUpcxpkHXy9ViuYW8I2xRJ/jSa5xSJ+u7QBUGxzNA9rDw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-17T14:04:04.721141Z"},"content_sha256":"0442d766ac052216c008b75b57126ade27de643ce1ebe5482612c5b629c082a2","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:0442d766ac052216c008b75b57126ade27de643ce1ebe5482612c5b629c082a2"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2004:3SG6AO45YUQTZRCVN322PACJNH","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Flux Vacua and Branes of the Minimal Superstring","license":"","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"hep-th","authors_text":"David Shih, Nathan Seiberg","submitted_at":"2004-12-29T01:10:55Z","abstract_excerpt":"We analyze exactly the simplest minimal superstring theory, using its dual matrix model. Its target space is one dimensional (the Liouville direction), and the background fields include a linear dilaton, a possible tachyon condensate, and RR flux. The theory has both charged and neutral branes, and these exhibit new and surprising phenomena. The smooth moduli space of charged branes has different weakly coupled boundaries in which the branes have different RR charges. This new duality between branes of different charges shows that the semiclassical notion of localized charge is not precise in "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"hep-th/0412315","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/hep-th/0412315/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"M3b/OtKf/FvChHWajPT9LEgThLAiIE1gpOvdFBJGybO4LYO/CqqOtPgjMuvPTJzxY3UqBIkcLxOz3T2uPjr+BQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-17T14:04:04.721540Z"},"content_sha256":"124cb2b85747a2c1c0126561051c1fa6ff950ed7d2aa8e79b0f3210a80e7ec5e","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:124cb2b85747a2c1c0126561051c1fa6ff950ed7d2aa8e79b0f3210a80e7ec5e"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/3SG6AO45YUQTZRCVN322PACJNH/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/3SG6AO45YUQTZRCVN322PACJNH/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/3SG6AO45YUQTZRCVN322PACJNH/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-17T14:04:04Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/3SG6AO45YUQTZRCVN322PACJNH","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/3SG6AO45YUQTZRCVN322PACJNH/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/3SG6AO45YUQTZRCVN322PACJNH/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/3SG6AO45YUQTZRCVN322PACJNH/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2004:3SG6AO45YUQTZRCVN322PACJNH","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"d459ce4dded67e5ea950943bd64f991b016ed7dd43b7e704aba5cb8d2ec10ab6","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2004-12-29T01:10:55Z","title_canon_sha256":"1311c549625978497a637c7c2b53907986d3251b2526de3dc76586af7ccd601f"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"hep-th/0412315","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"hep-th/0412315","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"hep-th/0412315v2","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/0412315","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"3SG6AO45YUQT","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"3SG6AO45YUQTZRCV","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"3SG6AO45","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:124cb2b85747a2c1c0126561051c1fa6ff950ed7d2aa8e79b0f3210a80e7ec5e","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/hep-th/0412315/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We analyze exactly the simplest minimal superstring theory, using its dual matrix model. Its target space is one dimensional (the Liouville direction), and the background fields include a linear dilaton, a possible tachyon condensate, and RR flux. The theory has both charged and neutral branes, and these exhibit new and surprising phenomena. The smooth moduli space of charged branes has different weakly coupled boundaries in which the branes have different RR charges. This new duality between branes of different charges shows that the semiclassical notion of localized charge is not precise in ","authors_text":"David Shih, Nathan Seiberg","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2004-12-29T01:10:55Z","title":"Flux Vacua and Branes of the Minimal Superstring"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"hep-th/0412315","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:0442d766ac052216c008b75b57126ade27de643ce1ebe5482612c5b629c082a2","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"d459ce4dded67e5ea950943bd64f991b016ed7dd43b7e704aba5cb8d2ec10ab6","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2004-12-29T01:10:55Z","title_canon_sha256":"1311c549625978497a637c7c2b53907986d3251b2526de3dc76586af7ccd601f"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"hep-th/0412315","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"dc8de03b9dc5213cc4556ef5a7804969e6f5ea37061038b451924686633a2449","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"dc8de03b9dc5213cc4556ef5a7804969e6f5ea37061038b451924686633a2449","first_computed_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08.810473Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08.810473Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"AA681Rcx6ouM+LyAEthSw9TWh7iWnvuUwVPhZBg1iYRG8wM12ROX+iGBYOiH/+uIyQiLvi31kS+xr2rU7iAtAg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-04T16:49:08.810822Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"hep-th/0412315","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:0442d766ac052216c008b75b57126ade27de643ce1ebe5482612c5b629c082a2","sha256:124cb2b85747a2c1c0126561051c1fa6ff950ed7d2aa8e79b0f3210a80e7ec5e"],"state_sha256":"2bd517a67de597a867e811d42e692e859c823e4950900d34a6c257feb6f1f4b1"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"+x2XDhOw+dXt+4PbaT0ndg8gyyskR7UmYQL0UIUeGOp92W7QysqqOaHoKyI3lr0THWV0hJZ9TQQUahq3IeYnDw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-17T14:04:04.724314Z","bundle_sha256":"e5441ecf12c3083e1836bcc32cd32abe9b5de8efd7f839d7fd35ae4aafca74e3"}}