{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:4RI5AMKIPH3GSND7RW5CAAXYRK","short_pith_number":"pith:4RI5AMKI","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2501.00598","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2024-12-31T18:56:33Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"03046f91c73df9d7c4f4ed613da7c43a75c67da59d7b1b5f2d57db4880ef37f3","abstract_canon_sha256":"208e70b1b64db273b4b35c25089fe6f976c23da4322cc69c398b047f9b6c6915"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"e451d0314879f669347f8dba2002f88ab738d43eb8cb8e6e0dd0aaddbdb22096","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2501.00598","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2501.00598","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2501.00598v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2501.00598","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"4RI5AMKIPH3G","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"4RI5AMKIPH3GSND7","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"4RI5AMKI","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:4RI5AMKIPH3GSND7RW5CAAXYRK","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2501.00598","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2024-12-31T18:56:33Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"03046f91c73df9d7c4f4ed613da7c43a75c67da59d7b1b5f2d57db4880ef37f3","abstract_canon_sha256":"208e70b1b64db273b4b35c25089fe6f976c23da4322cc69c398b047f9b6c6915"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"e451d0314879f669347f8dba2002f88ab738d43eb8cb8e6e0dd0aaddbdb22096","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07.942337Z","signature_b64":"MdU2D2hIFNmibFnna+Ojqjagg3uGZ8eS0bSvXiAKgNbPhJlixd3nzlxMhnW2x5ir1/LIqoEz0+KLu/663OVEAg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"e451d0314879f669347f8dba2002f88ab738d43eb8cb8e6e0dd0aaddbdb22096","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07.941865Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07.941865Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2501.00598","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"mWKWWnKw4xgajDkKRP24rihtJcTvOsuzUmh5Y0x9+xy6XHIjOfqyt6LXVdxLMCBStjH8EKxOBPJhhjlnrI9vAg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-11T10:36:05.037306Z"},"content_sha256":"6aef25d01075fa3a1f6cbd39d29c3b54aa5a47bc8b13dc5c53863477e5613612","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:6aef25d01075fa3a1f6cbd39d29c3b54aa5a47bc8b13dc5c53863477e5613612"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:4RI5AMKIPH3GSND7RW5CAAXYRK","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"\"Dialogue\" vs \"Dialog\" in NLP and AI research: Statistics from a Confused Discourse","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CL","authors_text":"David Gros","submitted_at":"2024-12-31T18:56:33Z","abstract_excerpt":"Within computing research, there are two spellings for an increasingly important term - dialogue and dialog. We analyze thousands of research papers to understand this \"dialog(ue) debacle\". Among publications in top venues that use \"dialog(ue)\" in the title or abstract, 72% use \"dialogue\", 24% use \"dialog\", and 5% use both in the same title and abstract. This split distribution is more common in Computing than any other academic discipline. We investigate trends over ~20 years of NLP/AI research, not finding clear evidence of a shift over time. Author nationality is weakly correlated with spel"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2501.00598","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2501.00598/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"6htdH9vgrBaleOfCKCtSnGrF00GUyIe1dHwAdlqaMvyDKAECGK1v+B/EX5/QKR/diVxmG6lT+shIpKCM6hCoBQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-11T10:36:05.038339Z"},"content_sha256":"5e7606e8b24e536bd724695fedc0b50179aa2a7bb01e8e9f2da437f0a466a50f","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:5e7606e8b24e536bd724695fedc0b50179aa2a7bb01e8e9f2da437f0a466a50f"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/4RI5AMKIPH3GSND7RW5CAAXYRK/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/4RI5AMKIPH3GSND7RW5CAAXYRK/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/4RI5AMKIPH3GSND7RW5CAAXYRK/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-11T10:36:05Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/4RI5AMKIPH3GSND7RW5CAAXYRK","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/4RI5AMKIPH3GSND7RW5CAAXYRK/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/4RI5AMKIPH3GSND7RW5CAAXYRK/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/4RI5AMKIPH3GSND7RW5CAAXYRK/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:4RI5AMKIPH3GSND7RW5CAAXYRK","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"208e70b1b64db273b4b35c25089fe6f976c23da4322cc69c398b047f9b6c6915","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2024-12-31T18:56:33Z","title_canon_sha256":"03046f91c73df9d7c4f4ed613da7c43a75c67da59d7b1b5f2d57db4880ef37f3"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2501.00598","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2501.00598","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2501.00598v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2501.00598","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"4RI5AMKIPH3G","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"4RI5AMKIPH3GSND7","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"4RI5AMKI","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:5e7606e8b24e536bd724695fedc0b50179aa2a7bb01e8e9f2da437f0a466a50f","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2501.00598/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Within computing research, there are two spellings for an increasingly important term - dialogue and dialog. We analyze thousands of research papers to understand this \"dialog(ue) debacle\". Among publications in top venues that use \"dialog(ue)\" in the title or abstract, 72% use \"dialogue\", 24% use \"dialog\", and 5% use both in the same title and abstract. This split distribution is more common in Computing than any other academic discipline. We investigate trends over ~20 years of NLP/AI research, not finding clear evidence of a shift over time. Author nationality is weakly correlated with spel","authors_text":"David Gros","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2024-12-31T18:56:33Z","title":"\"Dialogue\" vs \"Dialog\" in NLP and AI research: Statistics from a Confused Discourse"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2501.00598","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:6aef25d01075fa3a1f6cbd39d29c3b54aa5a47bc8b13dc5c53863477e5613612","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"208e70b1b64db273b4b35c25089fe6f976c23da4322cc69c398b047f9b6c6915","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2024-12-31T18:56:33Z","title_canon_sha256":"03046f91c73df9d7c4f4ed613da7c43a75c67da59d7b1b5f2d57db4880ef37f3"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2501.00598","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"e451d0314879f669347f8dba2002f88ab738d43eb8cb8e6e0dd0aaddbdb22096","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"e451d0314879f669347f8dba2002f88ab738d43eb8cb8e6e0dd0aaddbdb22096","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07.941865Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07.941865Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"MdU2D2hIFNmibFnna+Ojqjagg3uGZ8eS0bSvXiAKgNbPhJlixd3nzlxMhnW2x5ir1/LIqoEz0+KLu/663OVEAg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T09:56:07.942337Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2501.00598","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:6aef25d01075fa3a1f6cbd39d29c3b54aa5a47bc8b13dc5c53863477e5613612","sha256:5e7606e8b24e536bd724695fedc0b50179aa2a7bb01e8e9f2da437f0a466a50f"],"state_sha256":"418eb509847900d22e61b19e192537d5a06f3aaee6d3b03ac77c102e6acc61fe"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"I4pxMJUjsfLdNCpQg+0lgKKnrpYDyPkzhCbIXQUXudjDCz5tpbVaHZ+++1MlMPhRWq5bk6tyLY5m54jHluiLBg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-11T10:36:05.044360Z","bundle_sha256":"19a31dd762c327638dd47e2d60301ecf4dc69f0d25e54cc608664f2f774117ad"}}