Pith. sign in
Pith Number

pith:4TBTM3YO

pith:2004:4TBTM3YOANLM27AZTQFRI7EIAC
not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

One Ring to Rule Them All ... and in the Darkness Bind Them?

Iosif Bena, Nicholas P. Warner

arxiv:hep-th/0408106 v2 · 2004-08-13 · hep-th

Add to your LaTeX paper
\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{4TBTM3YOANLM27AZTQFRI7EIAC}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp
2 Internet Archive
3 Author claim open · sign in to claim
4 Citations open
5 Replications open
Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state
The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

8 papers in Pith

Receipt and verification
First computed 2026-07-04T14:49:31.073125Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

e4c3366f0e0356cd7c199c0b147c88009caa47c386eec99ee3c0c820c7faccaa

Aliases

arxiv: hep-th/0408106 · arxiv_version: hep-th/0408106v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/0408106 · pith_short_12: 4TBTM3YOANLM · pith_short_16: 4TBTM3YOANLM27AZ · pith_short_8: 4TBTM3YO
Agent API
Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/4TBTM3YOANLM27AZTQFRI7EIAC \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: e4c3366f0e0356cd7c199c0b147c88009caa47c386eec99ee3c0c820c7faccaa
Canonical record JSON
{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "e4f5d79fcfe3711b4d5c7a8e0f5c89fc8b7b065fc3a8fd749971c777abd6ae3c",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "",
    "primary_cat": "hep-th",
    "submitted_at": "2004-08-13T19:44:54Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "ac139f9b6b54682dcb64976998df764a66f8fcfa1ad09b771e9b58e66108733c"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "hep-th/0408106",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}