{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:5DTYX4Z2TVKPN2I5N6OWASZKHP","short_pith_number":"pith:5DTYX4Z2","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1410.4968","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","submitted_at":"2014-10-18T15:01:43Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"15d201bd760181be41125e8a51700c1df3846f4f416be5495ddb3573c35ba671","abstract_canon_sha256":"3b777bf0f4acbc5f6874fb2f6ff5276211beafea4f78d80ae6c27f18a294a7f8"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"e8e78bf33a9d54f6e91d6f9d604b2a3befa82783206065ed5ba3254395a4a695","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1410.4968","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1410.4968","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1410.4968v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1410.4968","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"5DTYX4Z2TVKP","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"5DTYX4Z2TVKPN2I5","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"5DTYX4Z2","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:14Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2014:5DTYX4Z2TVKPN2I5N6OWASZKHP","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1410.4968","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","submitted_at":"2014-10-18T15:01:43Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"15d201bd760181be41125e8a51700c1df3846f4f416be5495ddb3573c35ba671","abstract_canon_sha256":"3b777bf0f4acbc5f6874fb2f6ff5276211beafea4f78d80ae6c27f18a294a7f8"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"e8e78bf33a9d54f6e91d6f9d604b2a3befa82783206065ed5ba3254395a4a695","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:11.884909Z","signature_b64":"RiNuGVAYgQ3G5AGLQTiP4Gqc1sqwPlOz9nuz6ltRXHbs1JYF3IT54vnUZIAX2aizjovDAywAISXqzzDMYDrAAQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"e8e78bf33a9d54f6e91d6f9d604b2a3befa82783206065ed5ba3254395a4a695","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:11.884191Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:11.884191Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1410.4968","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:11Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"TrnmR9rGsUTmXFsQWdo15I4aW1hIFKcffsGDfX2wIDWOo85h9EyhryF55zq0BWpW6UFDdDUpLYaBYlARL0y6DA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-30T05:08:52.459435Z"},"content_sha256":"db8538a6190968406dff978f7aa597494884e46a00f9f2109af8edcc874bd8d3","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:db8538a6190968406dff978f7aa597494884e46a00f9f2109af8edcc874bd8d3"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2014:5DTYX4Z2TVKPN2I5N6OWASZKHP","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Theoretical implications of detecting gravitational waves","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","authors_text":"Ghazal Geshnizjani, William H. Kinney","submitted_at":"2014-10-18T15:01:43Z","abstract_excerpt":"This paper is the third in a series of theorems which state how cosmological observations can provide evidence for an early phase of acceleration in the universe. Previous theorems demonstrated that the observed power spectrum for scalar perturbations forces all possible alternative theories of inflation to theories other than General Relativity. It was shown that generically, without a phase of accelerated expansion, these alternatives have to break at least one of the following tenets of classical general relativity: the Null Energy Condition (NEC), subluminal signal propagation, or sub-Plan"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1410.4968","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:11Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"Vk1Pou/ur9Z+QMn1lqe9aPgrrF/kYSCTzKIE27fnCvx2G6L1PF2OlYdbCk0eD7sFz2FUWQzpHt143IYG6nMLDw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-30T05:08:52.459794Z"},"content_sha256":"194a9b7ceb66e1f196b3649421bf102a46f2bc8e5f02b73d2e47406546eb4c8f","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:194a9b7ceb66e1f196b3649421bf102a46f2bc8e5f02b73d2e47406546eb4c8f"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/5DTYX4Z2TVKPN2I5N6OWASZKHP/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/5DTYX4Z2TVKPN2I5N6OWASZKHP/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/5DTYX4Z2TVKPN2I5N6OWASZKHP/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-30T05:08:52Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/5DTYX4Z2TVKPN2I5N6OWASZKHP","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/5DTYX4Z2TVKPN2I5N6OWASZKHP/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/5DTYX4Z2TVKPN2I5N6OWASZKHP/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/5DTYX4Z2TVKPN2I5N6OWASZKHP/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:5DTYX4Z2TVKPN2I5N6OWASZKHP","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"3b777bf0f4acbc5f6874fb2f6ff5276211beafea4f78d80ae6c27f18a294a7f8","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","submitted_at":"2014-10-18T15:01:43Z","title_canon_sha256":"15d201bd760181be41125e8a51700c1df3846f4f416be5495ddb3573c35ba671"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1410.4968","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1410.4968","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1410.4968v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1410.4968","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"5DTYX4Z2TVKP","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"5DTYX4Z2TVKPN2I5","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"5DTYX4Z2","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:14Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:194a9b7ceb66e1f196b3649421bf102a46f2bc8e5f02b73d2e47406546eb4c8f","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:11Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"This paper is the third in a series of theorems which state how cosmological observations can provide evidence for an early phase of acceleration in the universe. Previous theorems demonstrated that the observed power spectrum for scalar perturbations forces all possible alternative theories of inflation to theories other than General Relativity. It was shown that generically, without a phase of accelerated expansion, these alternatives have to break at least one of the following tenets of classical general relativity: the Null Energy Condition (NEC), subluminal signal propagation, or sub-Plan","authors_text":"Ghazal Geshnizjani, William H. Kinney","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","submitted_at":"2014-10-18T15:01:43Z","title":"Theoretical implications of detecting gravitational waves"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1410.4968","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:db8538a6190968406dff978f7aa597494884e46a00f9f2109af8edcc874bd8d3","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:11Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"3b777bf0f4acbc5f6874fb2f6ff5276211beafea4f78d80ae6c27f18a294a7f8","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.CO","submitted_at":"2014-10-18T15:01:43Z","title_canon_sha256":"15d201bd760181be41125e8a51700c1df3846f4f416be5495ddb3573c35ba671"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1410.4968","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"e8e78bf33a9d54f6e91d6f9d604b2a3befa82783206065ed5ba3254395a4a695","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"e8e78bf33a9d54f6e91d6f9d604b2a3befa82783206065ed5ba3254395a4a695","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:11.884191Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:11.884191Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"RiNuGVAYgQ3G5AGLQTiP4Gqc1sqwPlOz9nuz6ltRXHbs1JYF3IT54vnUZIAX2aizjovDAywAISXqzzDMYDrAAQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:11.884909Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1410.4968","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:db8538a6190968406dff978f7aa597494884e46a00f9f2109af8edcc874bd8d3","sha256:194a9b7ceb66e1f196b3649421bf102a46f2bc8e5f02b73d2e47406546eb4c8f"],"state_sha256":"f830289aeea1246b997a55d8aee1cfeb3eaab7cc65ee4648d9365467a240eae5"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"nEw3ihKX2Ur5sMZczmOloYZ2jm8BtaRvME2UQybjPthHiJ9pbALYG5YUJylZTYaMdBjgV+Rqs4CiPPUDNf13Ag==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-30T05:08:52.461770Z","bundle_sha256":"6c592fc954c6f6a30c5c887d7fb8a5d10f831680f3b67088272660036c1de24f"}}