{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2025:5VFHWFS4MONYBRR2XKOUNNZ2NQ","short_pith_number":"pith:5VFHWFS4","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2505.21752","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2025-05-27T20:40:18Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.HC"],"title_canon_sha256":"3bf3a9e2539525593c99323889673343b2d5184f72ca142aa0a0acc8bad8a2d1","abstract_canon_sha256":"373486bb6310e5926b97c91e0b6f1342a58732b24d917c93dadfc808d5164456"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"ed4a7b165c639b80c63aba9d46b73a6c2f2edbb05a074484ed340aa013fb1c94","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2505.21752","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2505.21752","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2505.21752v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2505.21752","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"5VFHWFS4MONY","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"5VFHWFS4MONYBRR2","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"5VFHWFS4","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2025:5VFHWFS4MONYBRR2XKOUNNZ2NQ","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2505.21752","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2025-05-27T20:40:18Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.HC"],"title_canon_sha256":"3bf3a9e2539525593c99323889673343b2d5184f72ca142aa0a0acc8bad8a2d1","abstract_canon_sha256":"373486bb6310e5926b97c91e0b6f1342a58732b24d917c93dadfc808d5164456"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"ed4a7b165c639b80c63aba9d46b73a6c2f2edbb05a074484ed340aa013fb1c94","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03.034261Z","signature_b64":"ifX4FCyomBNgvOcj4tB37l+YZaUvB9mKQOiDSPVSMxZtH2TB8WyU7cf7MdmP4ieWFbXGJmu0WzId4QKf1HvxCA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"ed4a7b165c639b80c63aba9d46b73a6c2f2edbb05a074484ed340aa013fb1c94","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03.033803Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03.033803Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2505.21752","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"mUJoikvxMcu41FZKFNB5AbmwMy8WZHQmtB77OYHe1+qBG0iCki7gJM4cROlehi7HzRo8n1QwBpu4HN7O8c9hCQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-08T01:53:09.108327Z"},"content_sha256":"1dffa36a1b1df849dcdd94b3b91cdfa02f4169a143718cfae9769caeee0036d2","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:1dffa36a1b1df849dcdd94b3b91cdfa02f4169a143718cfae9769caeee0036d2"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2025:5VFHWFS4MONYBRR2XKOUNNZ2NQ","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Experimental Evidence That AI-Managed Workers Tolerate Lower Pay Without Demotivation","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.HC"],"primary_cat":"cs.CY","authors_text":"Iyad Rahwan, Jean-Fran\\c{c}ois Bonnefon, Levin Brinkmann, Mengchen Dong, Omar Sherif, Shihan Wang, Xinyu Zhang","submitted_at":"2025-05-27T20:40:18Z","abstract_excerpt":"Experimental evidence on worker responses to AI management remains mixed, partly due to limitations in experimental fidelity. We address these limitations with a customized workplace in the Minecraft platform, enabling high-resolution behavioral tracking of autonomous task execution, and ensuring that participants approach the task with well-formed expectations about their own competence. Workers (N = 382) completed repeated production tasks under either human, AI, or hybrid management. An AI manager trained on human-defined evaluation principles systematically assigned lower performance ratin"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2505.21752","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2505.21752/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"/7CoqZZ4OorNTFSDD+hUH6htMIFGFUJ7wjdHvJKF0qwcd4ECZm8dsSymo3FT6zofGFw5S763Kq51QYnDUbFeAA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-08T01:53:09.109523Z"},"content_sha256":"6250cdd6ff28a8c48af0fcef862ebb3f0b5889e65f80a29d4d864424104ca3b5","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:6250cdd6ff28a8c48af0fcef862ebb3f0b5889e65f80a29d4d864424104ca3b5"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/5VFHWFS4MONYBRR2XKOUNNZ2NQ/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/5VFHWFS4MONYBRR2XKOUNNZ2NQ/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/5VFHWFS4MONYBRR2XKOUNNZ2NQ/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-08T01:53:09Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/5VFHWFS4MONYBRR2XKOUNNZ2NQ","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/5VFHWFS4MONYBRR2XKOUNNZ2NQ/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/5VFHWFS4MONYBRR2XKOUNNZ2NQ/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/5VFHWFS4MONYBRR2XKOUNNZ2NQ/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2025:5VFHWFS4MONYBRR2XKOUNNZ2NQ","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"373486bb6310e5926b97c91e0b6f1342a58732b24d917c93dadfc808d5164456","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.HC"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2025-05-27T20:40:18Z","title_canon_sha256":"3bf3a9e2539525593c99323889673343b2d5184f72ca142aa0a0acc8bad8a2d1"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2505.21752","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2505.21752","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2505.21752v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2505.21752","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"5VFHWFS4MONY","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"5VFHWFS4MONYBRR2","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"5VFHWFS4","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:6250cdd6ff28a8c48af0fcef862ebb3f0b5889e65f80a29d4d864424104ca3b5","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2505.21752/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Experimental evidence on worker responses to AI management remains mixed, partly due to limitations in experimental fidelity. We address these limitations with a customized workplace in the Minecraft platform, enabling high-resolution behavioral tracking of autonomous task execution, and ensuring that participants approach the task with well-formed expectations about their own competence. Workers (N = 382) completed repeated production tasks under either human, AI, or hybrid management. An AI manager trained on human-defined evaluation principles systematically assigned lower performance ratin","authors_text":"Iyad Rahwan, Jean-Fran\\c{c}ois Bonnefon, Levin Brinkmann, Mengchen Dong, Omar Sherif, Shihan Wang, Xinyu Zhang","cross_cats":["cs.HC"],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2025-05-27T20:40:18Z","title":"Experimental Evidence That AI-Managed Workers Tolerate Lower Pay Without Demotivation"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2505.21752","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:1dffa36a1b1df849dcdd94b3b91cdfa02f4169a143718cfae9769caeee0036d2","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"373486bb6310e5926b97c91e0b6f1342a58732b24d917c93dadfc808d5164456","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.HC"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CY","submitted_at":"2025-05-27T20:40:18Z","title_canon_sha256":"3bf3a9e2539525593c99323889673343b2d5184f72ca142aa0a0acc8bad8a2d1"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2505.21752","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"ed4a7b165c639b80c63aba9d46b73a6c2f2edbb05a074484ed340aa013fb1c94","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"ed4a7b165c639b80c63aba9d46b73a6c2f2edbb05a074484ed340aa013fb1c94","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03.033803Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03.033803Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"ifX4FCyomBNgvOcj4tB37l+YZaUvB9mKQOiDSPVSMxZtH2TB8WyU7cf7MdmP4ieWFbXGJmu0WzId4QKf1HvxCA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T11:11:03.034261Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2505.21752","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:1dffa36a1b1df849dcdd94b3b91cdfa02f4169a143718cfae9769caeee0036d2","sha256:6250cdd6ff28a8c48af0fcef862ebb3f0b5889e65f80a29d4d864424104ca3b5"],"state_sha256":"7b6141f075a50a8d8c4b6fecbcc517f2c63e68a9a0ecadd42c58b6e1f8445bff"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"e1dz47kqm6+1StN4YtYMAg8B6GnKB1XqjoFRiloA5x6NA4Ggt/l2TZ0Ffxe2LdFbaQRjdee/S6IhDXoIGIxUAg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-08T01:53:09.117740Z","bundle_sha256":"965d64e233d2fc77581a5a1f6421ad95e9ee1f3734610bf47b1d6f89be010a2e"}}