{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2013:6HKCTQANS4SYM244ZRPFZK24CO","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"fdf179c9b5430fbf34d88a4315b8537804b7a4457a7768a15bd1a17895d494cb","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2013-03-08T10:58:53Z","title_canon_sha256":"6ee728e4d52da4d8f0a7571c83f2fe2670c54fae33a8bab6991e3cd1d049aeaa"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1303.1948","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1303.1948","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:31:31Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1303.1948v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:31:31Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1303.1948","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:31:31Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"6HKCTQANS4SY","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:36Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"6HKCTQANS4SYM244","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:36Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"6HKCTQAN","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:36Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:8a70c96f8b73eb94cec91ffddbae90f705911bcbf888ddbbe5ae4bfe1b8ac425","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:31:31Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Cryptographic mechanisms are used in a wide range of applications, including email clients, web browsers, document and asset management systems, where typical users are not cryptography experts. A number of empirical studies have demonstrated that explicit, user-visible cryptographic mechanisms are not widely used by non-expert users, and as a result arguments have been made that cryptographic mechanisms need to be better hidden or embedded in end-user processes and tools. Other mechanisms, such as HTTPS, have cryptography built-in and only become visible to the user when a dialogue appears du","authors_text":"Phillip J. Brooke, Richard F. Paige","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2013-03-08T10:58:53Z","title":"The Value of User-Visible Internet Cryptography"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1303.1948","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:846a8bf500fef442511aa74af96091dbe9c7a69061371aeda80bf0249adf81c0","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:31:31Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"fdf179c9b5430fbf34d88a4315b8537804b7a4457a7768a15bd1a17895d494cb","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2013-03-08T10:58:53Z","title_canon_sha256":"6ee728e4d52da4d8f0a7571c83f2fe2670c54fae33a8bab6991e3cd1d049aeaa"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1303.1948","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"f1d429c00d9725866b9ccc5e5cab5c13806f023206b0d80569936903dd048daa","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"f1d429c00d9725866b9ccc5e5cab5c13806f023206b0d80569936903dd048daa","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T03:31:31.885907Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T03:31:31.885907Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"m4XW3drrRQ47A/32rwo4HQUmKwoQ9KUC2JCfzCWqIaS1+4Z5dBBjmg7mWKrzuKtpv50ltWwtdEiWBwfOV4JzBA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T03:31:31.886515Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1303.1948","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:846a8bf500fef442511aa74af96091dbe9c7a69061371aeda80bf0249adf81c0","sha256:8a70c96f8b73eb94cec91ffddbae90f705911bcbf888ddbbe5ae4bfe1b8ac425"],"state_sha256":"26ec22b67a87cbda9b18a1b6e6d538c3bb7d7ed5b54b8a8a0963d955c74e18f3"}