{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2017:6P34K5LXC2D7ISZPVECTBT73RK","short_pith_number":"pith:6P34K5LX","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1705.09819","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2017-05-27T14:08:37Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"170f8d31342697d03adee85f33c91119ad04a284bbfa781efd700775685c7fe8","abstract_canon_sha256":"38241cb477e3ecbf7008c414f8855abd4029c34e22f24564ed4a707133fe6bed"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"f3f7c575771687f44b2fa90530cffb8abdaa80f5ae1c101e8e0214ab949690bf","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1705.09819","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1705.09819","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:43:34Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1705.09819v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:43:34Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1705.09819","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:43:34Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"6P34K5LXC2D7","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:03Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"6P34K5LXC2D7ISZP","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:03Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"6P34K5LX","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:03Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2017:6P34K5LXC2D7ISZPVECTBT73RK","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1705.09819","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2017-05-27T14:08:37Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"170f8d31342697d03adee85f33c91119ad04a284bbfa781efd700775685c7fe8","abstract_canon_sha256":"38241cb477e3ecbf7008c414f8855abd4029c34e22f24564ed4a707133fe6bed"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"f3f7c575771687f44b2fa90530cffb8abdaa80f5ae1c101e8e0214ab949690bf","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:43:34.410821Z","signature_b64":"WsF8iEJssg8va6xyzammWqBxJ6MzJa9Bh/hhw19iCtCYedH1UwdbIQ269uMy8RWAszVrKu3/cTyBqVIlqgYbAA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"f3f7c575771687f44b2fa90530cffb8abdaa80f5ae1c101e8e0214ab949690bf","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:43:34.410448Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:43:34.410448Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1705.09819","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:43:34Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"RwhwRPi6AVsTDjXrTCNuEeKVv3+BrPNchA47VFTaLdeRUsZxBCtvhbjlXKBRlUfcizh7NVBU/P+hzvmPc3odAQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T21:56:27.643243Z"},"content_sha256":"5db58927548333e63abbdfce70359c9197ce4e9afe7075991cd13f8d007328ec","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:5db58927548333e63abbdfce70359c9197ce4e9afe7075991cd13f8d007328ec"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2017:6P34K5LXC2D7ISZPVECTBT73RK","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Defending against Phishing Attacks: Taxonomy of Methods, Current Issues and Future Directions","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CR","authors_text":"B. B. Gupta, Konstantinos E. Psannis, Nalin Asanka Gamagedara Arachchilage","submitted_at":"2017-05-27T14:08:37Z","abstract_excerpt":"Internet technology is so pervasive today, for example, from online social networking to online banking, it has made people's lives more comfortable. Due the growth of Internet technology, security threats to systems and networks are relentlessly inventive. One such a serious threat is \"phishing\", in which, attackers attempt to steal the user's credentials using fake emails or websites or both. It is true that both industry and academia are working hard to develop solutions to combat against phishing threats. It is therefore very important that organisations to pay attention to end-user awaren"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1705.09819","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:43:34Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"+Wa9hUNECtT943I9RR56fZepAfltWK9jAwef+YRDyPVNdbeC1LJZEJHZ2dvlug0YskfAPHPEGKAW1Nu2SWvFDw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T21:56:27.643939Z"},"content_sha256":"a7c2153f9cf87db5d194b4c7f36cb4bcae5e12d9a520352e565540102bbea861","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:a7c2153f9cf87db5d194b4c7f36cb4bcae5e12d9a520352e565540102bbea861"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/6P34K5LXC2D7ISZPVECTBT73RK/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/6P34K5LXC2D7ISZPVECTBT73RK/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/6P34K5LXC2D7ISZPVECTBT73RK/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-25T21:56:27Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/6P34K5LXC2D7ISZPVECTBT73RK","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/6P34K5LXC2D7ISZPVECTBT73RK/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/6P34K5LXC2D7ISZPVECTBT73RK/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/6P34K5LXC2D7ISZPVECTBT73RK/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2017:6P34K5LXC2D7ISZPVECTBT73RK","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"38241cb477e3ecbf7008c414f8855abd4029c34e22f24564ed4a707133fe6bed","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2017-05-27T14:08:37Z","title_canon_sha256":"170f8d31342697d03adee85f33c91119ad04a284bbfa781efd700775685c7fe8"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1705.09819","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1705.09819","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:43:34Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1705.09819v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:43:34Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1705.09819","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:43:34Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"6P34K5LXC2D7","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:03Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"6P34K5LXC2D7ISZP","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:03Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"6P34K5LX","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:03Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:a7c2153f9cf87db5d194b4c7f36cb4bcae5e12d9a520352e565540102bbea861","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:43:34Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Internet technology is so pervasive today, for example, from online social networking to online banking, it has made people's lives more comfortable. Due the growth of Internet technology, security threats to systems and networks are relentlessly inventive. One such a serious threat is \"phishing\", in which, attackers attempt to steal the user's credentials using fake emails or websites or both. It is true that both industry and academia are working hard to develop solutions to combat against phishing threats. It is therefore very important that organisations to pay attention to end-user awaren","authors_text":"B. B. Gupta, Konstantinos E. Psannis, Nalin Asanka Gamagedara Arachchilage","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2017-05-27T14:08:37Z","title":"Defending against Phishing Attacks: Taxonomy of Methods, Current Issues and Future Directions"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1705.09819","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:5db58927548333e63abbdfce70359c9197ce4e9afe7075991cd13f8d007328ec","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:43:34Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"38241cb477e3ecbf7008c414f8855abd4029c34e22f24564ed4a707133fe6bed","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2017-05-27T14:08:37Z","title_canon_sha256":"170f8d31342697d03adee85f33c91119ad04a284bbfa781efd700775685c7fe8"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1705.09819","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"f3f7c575771687f44b2fa90530cffb8abdaa80f5ae1c101e8e0214ab949690bf","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"f3f7c575771687f44b2fa90530cffb8abdaa80f5ae1c101e8e0214ab949690bf","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:43:34.410448Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:43:34.410448Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"WsF8iEJssg8va6xyzammWqBxJ6MzJa9Bh/hhw19iCtCYedH1UwdbIQ269uMy8RWAszVrKu3/cTyBqVIlqgYbAA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:43:34.410821Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1705.09819","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:5db58927548333e63abbdfce70359c9197ce4e9afe7075991cd13f8d007328ec","sha256:a7c2153f9cf87db5d194b4c7f36cb4bcae5e12d9a520352e565540102bbea861"],"state_sha256":"395bef42bac682b4e0d93661812e5e673f0e4fd9b1360a6d16a18ec0eecc2dd2"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"wShZiE7wGP+6JtIfD3zLPvGhJ0FO8nUCFNuMORIOoiMs5DLU+VCsGAuXZTOlCV9lFPabHDufN9z9cErCZg0VCQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T21:56:27.647751Z","bundle_sha256":"3b3391dd3b05ed0b88a60919a4ecab4b0860e65215b988e928552d8b53ee74b6"}}