{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:6THSXHLTR44CGZMOY4KIVJSKWN","short_pith_number":"pith:6THSXHLT","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2405.16880","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.SE","submitted_at":"2024-05-27T06:50:01Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"a7576a9a6875cbf68a06fb8ec85d8ab0e0a7f97247fc3581b5b8f262a13dcdee","abstract_canon_sha256":"4f12f4f3a71c5808f0708e7d7aee9c045f1bf30890cf50793db25a4aa947168d"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"f4cf2b9d738f3823658ec7148aa64ab3782d1a96a4e3fad196edd55ef2315024","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2405.16880","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2405.16880","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2405.16880v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2405.16880","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"6THSXHLTR44C","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"6THSXHLTR44CGZMO","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"6THSXHLT","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:6THSXHLTR44CGZMOY4KIVJSKWN","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2405.16880","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.SE","submitted_at":"2024-05-27T06:50:01Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"a7576a9a6875cbf68a06fb8ec85d8ab0e0a7f97247fc3581b5b8f262a13dcdee","abstract_canon_sha256":"4f12f4f3a71c5808f0708e7d7aee9c045f1bf30890cf50793db25a4aa947168d"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"f4cf2b9d738f3823658ec7148aa64ab3782d1a96a4e3fad196edd55ef2315024","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36.856144Z","signature_b64":"R02PhuYzS7oWiMHCCbLSHoF5iDuzo83/7oAKoOAfLCn7ZIY0FjngxX4/ZxFjhOqt/qKmsGsCbVG/zSzQRNTUDA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"f4cf2b9d738f3823658ec7148aa64ab3782d1a96a4e3fad196edd55ef2315024","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36.855697Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36.855697Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2405.16880","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"CCTpFDLt2BKMVmtkAxGJRwqM/b5n1uG4r6ZWOWnOILIlNf5M3vD+K9wZB50wuwMOBQ2r/amAUfO2Tv61lbpbDQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-06T14:13:10.573100Z"},"content_sha256":"03ccb8a0b35ff63438cd7f915720d7d46c37457bdb28f26a40458d29dbdfdf2e","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:03ccb8a0b35ff63438cd7f915720d7d46c37457bdb28f26a40458d29dbdfdf2e"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:6THSXHLTR44CGZMOY4KIVJSKWN","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Systematic Literature Review of Commercial Participation in Open Source Software","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.SE","authors_text":"Cailean Osborne, Hui Liu, Minghui Zhou, Xuetao Li, Yuxia Zhang, Zhi Jin","submitted_at":"2024-05-27T06:50:01Z","abstract_excerpt":"Open source software (OSS) has been playing a fundamental role in not only information technology but also our social lives. Attracted by various advantages of OSS, increasing commercial companies take extensive participation in open source development and have had a broad impact. This paper provides a comprehensive systematic literature review (SLR) of existing research on company participation in OSS. We collected 92 papers and organized them based on their research topics, which cover three main directions, i.e., participation motivation, contribution model, and impact on OSS development. W"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2405.16880","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2405.16880/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"nwH36oPKWRcV0VpH0aSG7Ghig3q/EMkZsTilzSS4bY6cHtSWtR/mcJNfY1WlYyBZpvjF8XdTZT/2G4q431OBCw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-06T14:13:10.574354Z"},"content_sha256":"90984f63adb75671882965bdd1e11b9830a525753a2c958875872e1584fb42fb","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:90984f63adb75671882965bdd1e11b9830a525753a2c958875872e1584fb42fb"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/6THSXHLTR44CGZMOY4KIVJSKWN/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/6THSXHLTR44CGZMOY4KIVJSKWN/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/6THSXHLTR44CGZMOY4KIVJSKWN/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-06T14:13:10Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/6THSXHLTR44CGZMOY4KIVJSKWN","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/6THSXHLTR44CGZMOY4KIVJSKWN/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/6THSXHLTR44CGZMOY4KIVJSKWN/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/6THSXHLTR44CGZMOY4KIVJSKWN/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:6THSXHLTR44CGZMOY4KIVJSKWN","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"4f12f4f3a71c5808f0708e7d7aee9c045f1bf30890cf50793db25a4aa947168d","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.SE","submitted_at":"2024-05-27T06:50:01Z","title_canon_sha256":"a7576a9a6875cbf68a06fb8ec85d8ab0e0a7f97247fc3581b5b8f262a13dcdee"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2405.16880","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2405.16880","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2405.16880v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2405.16880","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"6THSXHLTR44C","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"6THSXHLTR44CGZMO","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"6THSXHLT","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:90984f63adb75671882965bdd1e11b9830a525753a2c958875872e1584fb42fb","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2405.16880/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Open source software (OSS) has been playing a fundamental role in not only information technology but also our social lives. Attracted by various advantages of OSS, increasing commercial companies take extensive participation in open source development and have had a broad impact. This paper provides a comprehensive systematic literature review (SLR) of existing research on company participation in OSS. We collected 92 papers and organized them based on their research topics, which cover three main directions, i.e., participation motivation, contribution model, and impact on OSS development. W","authors_text":"Cailean Osborne, Hui Liu, Minghui Zhou, Xuetao Li, Yuxia Zhang, Zhi Jin","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.SE","submitted_at":"2024-05-27T06:50:01Z","title":"Systematic Literature Review of Commercial Participation in Open Source Software"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2405.16880","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:03ccb8a0b35ff63438cd7f915720d7d46c37457bdb28f26a40458d29dbdfdf2e","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"4f12f4f3a71c5808f0708e7d7aee9c045f1bf30890cf50793db25a4aa947168d","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.SE","submitted_at":"2024-05-27T06:50:01Z","title_canon_sha256":"a7576a9a6875cbf68a06fb8ec85d8ab0e0a7f97247fc3581b5b8f262a13dcdee"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2405.16880","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"f4cf2b9d738f3823658ec7148aa64ab3782d1a96a4e3fad196edd55ef2315024","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"f4cf2b9d738f3823658ec7148aa64ab3782d1a96a4e3fad196edd55ef2315024","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36.855697Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36.855697Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"R02PhuYzS7oWiMHCCbLSHoF5iDuzo83/7oAKoOAfLCn7ZIY0FjngxX4/ZxFjhOqt/qKmsGsCbVG/zSzQRNTUDA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T08:23:36.856144Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2405.16880","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:03ccb8a0b35ff63438cd7f915720d7d46c37457bdb28f26a40458d29dbdfdf2e","sha256:90984f63adb75671882965bdd1e11b9830a525753a2c958875872e1584fb42fb"],"state_sha256":"d661c93f27c7b3dafe6600ed9fed9fa6ccd6b3d596d16f27fc825d05a58e67b7"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"ow1XOka+mIzbV/WEOBcqdkWgQCtsaBZtIM+sSnomAsFEfOYeNzXL3lv3PwlSwWU416kQl5vpjAekfuKdsal/Bw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-06T14:13:10.582110Z","bundle_sha256":"c490dd741fac7419180e4184e6b5da34b01a7c10ff038bc61665f43f76f23ce0"}}