{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2012:6UOQBZUPR6XA7WWAQMXXIVBIZN","short_pith_number":"pith:6UOQBZUP","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1201.4261","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"stat.AP","submitted_at":"2012-01-20T11:01:42Z","cross_cats_sorted":["math.PR","q-bio.GN"],"title_canon_sha256":"a4efceca0556054114c4cb22c7ab741e230f43c835a9205196efaf626317ffc7","abstract_canon_sha256":"15d111612e166d0eb7c7168f016857ced3521067841efcc2ef242dca18d672dc"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"f51d00e68f8fae0fdac0832f745428cb5c68af787e7c50680db7241b4b54d068","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1201.4261","version":3},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1201.4261","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:21:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1201.4261v3","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:21:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1201.4261","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:21:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"6UOQBZUPR6XA","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:56Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"6UOQBZUPR6XA7WWA","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:56Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"6UOQBZUP","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:56Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2012:6UOQBZUPR6XA7WWAQMXXIVBIZN","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1201.4261","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"stat.AP","submitted_at":"2012-01-20T11:01:42Z","cross_cats_sorted":["math.PR","q-bio.GN"],"title_canon_sha256":"a4efceca0556054114c4cb22c7ab741e230f43c835a9205196efaf626317ffc7","abstract_canon_sha256":"15d111612e166d0eb7c7168f016857ced3521067841efcc2ef242dca18d672dc"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"f51d00e68f8fae0fdac0832f745428cb5c68af787e7c50680db7241b4b54d068","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:21:18.391845Z","signature_b64":"Iq7vDIcs3lA6/CQXt36lec7wXVCtgAJJ/eoAsYxA0ZQZy+pAFa1TrpglHYeFENq0oIa6SsM/pzMeE759Fc1BCQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"f51d00e68f8fae0fdac0832f745428cb5c68af787e7c50680db7241b4b54d068","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:21:18.391350Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:21:18.391350Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1201.4261","source_version":3,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:21:18Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"ivbQiiDGNmH8nq1fVVdg6g9nrN36USHY2JZ1W/JFyF0AQ/ICWSmmomCn7ug0GrUGQrsFMsSRp1/JahqFX3YyDA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-08T12:04:27.385256Z"},"content_sha256":"dcd88f8c5e14dda6965a3202a99d74a21aeaf5a145da18beb78572be76b4c783","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:dcd88f8c5e14dda6965a3202a99d74a21aeaf5a145da18beb78572be76b4c783"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2012:6UOQBZUPR6XA7WWAQMXXIVBIZN","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Forensic Identification: Database likelihood ratios and familial DNA searching","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["math.PR","q-bio.GN"],"primary_cat":"stat.AP","authors_text":"Klaas Slooten, Ronald Meester","submitted_at":"2012-01-20T11:01:42Z","abstract_excerpt":"Familial Searching is the process of searching in a DNA database for relatives of a certain individual. It is well known that in order to evaluate the genetic evidence in favour of a certain given form of relatedness between two individuals, one needs to calculate the appropriate likelihood ratio, which is in this context called a Kinship Index. Suppose that the database contains, for a given type of relative, at most one related individual. Given prior probabilities for being the relative for all persons in the database, we derive the likelihood ratio for each database member in favour of bei"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1201.4261","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:21:18Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"2qGFptYHcO/Uawz603lRTFQ67pZIbuvJCLOyy7+77tqSrLQlqpwEfT/IsIC8thzat2bC+/LYujk2H6kP5EZqCA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-08T12:04:27.385640Z"},"content_sha256":"c73c0e11997faf0c3e66013282995d9df0243252e440ebf3ec6d2027a84a39a7","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:c73c0e11997faf0c3e66013282995d9df0243252e440ebf3ec6d2027a84a39a7"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/6UOQBZUPR6XA7WWAQMXXIVBIZN/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/6UOQBZUPR6XA7WWAQMXXIVBIZN/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/6UOQBZUPR6XA7WWAQMXXIVBIZN/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-08T12:04:27Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/6UOQBZUPR6XA7WWAQMXXIVBIZN","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/6UOQBZUPR6XA7WWAQMXXIVBIZN/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/6UOQBZUPR6XA7WWAQMXXIVBIZN/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/6UOQBZUPR6XA7WWAQMXXIVBIZN/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2012:6UOQBZUPR6XA7WWAQMXXIVBIZN","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"15d111612e166d0eb7c7168f016857ced3521067841efcc2ef242dca18d672dc","cross_cats_sorted":["math.PR","q-bio.GN"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"stat.AP","submitted_at":"2012-01-20T11:01:42Z","title_canon_sha256":"a4efceca0556054114c4cb22c7ab741e230f43c835a9205196efaf626317ffc7"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1201.4261","kind":"arxiv","version":3}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1201.4261","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:21:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1201.4261v3","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:21:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1201.4261","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:21:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"6UOQBZUPR6XA","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:56Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"6UOQBZUPR6XA7WWA","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:56Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"6UOQBZUP","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:56Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:c73c0e11997faf0c3e66013282995d9df0243252e440ebf3ec6d2027a84a39a7","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:21:18Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Familial Searching is the process of searching in a DNA database for relatives of a certain individual. It is well known that in order to evaluate the genetic evidence in favour of a certain given form of relatedness between two individuals, one needs to calculate the appropriate likelihood ratio, which is in this context called a Kinship Index. Suppose that the database contains, for a given type of relative, at most one related individual. Given prior probabilities for being the relative for all persons in the database, we derive the likelihood ratio for each database member in favour of bei","authors_text":"Klaas Slooten, Ronald Meester","cross_cats":["math.PR","q-bio.GN"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"stat.AP","submitted_at":"2012-01-20T11:01:42Z","title":"Forensic Identification: Database likelihood ratios and familial DNA searching"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1201.4261","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:dcd88f8c5e14dda6965a3202a99d74a21aeaf5a145da18beb78572be76b4c783","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:21:18Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"15d111612e166d0eb7c7168f016857ced3521067841efcc2ef242dca18d672dc","cross_cats_sorted":["math.PR","q-bio.GN"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"stat.AP","submitted_at":"2012-01-20T11:01:42Z","title_canon_sha256":"a4efceca0556054114c4cb22c7ab741e230f43c835a9205196efaf626317ffc7"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1201.4261","kind":"arxiv","version":3}},"canonical_sha256":"f51d00e68f8fae0fdac0832f745428cb5c68af787e7c50680db7241b4b54d068","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"f51d00e68f8fae0fdac0832f745428cb5c68af787e7c50680db7241b4b54d068","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:21:18.391350Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:21:18.391350Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"Iq7vDIcs3lA6/CQXt36lec7wXVCtgAJJ/eoAsYxA0ZQZy+pAFa1TrpglHYeFENq0oIa6SsM/pzMeE759Fc1BCQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:21:18.391845Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1201.4261","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":3}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:dcd88f8c5e14dda6965a3202a99d74a21aeaf5a145da18beb78572be76b4c783","sha256:c73c0e11997faf0c3e66013282995d9df0243252e440ebf3ec6d2027a84a39a7"],"state_sha256":"aad129754972d46bf55ab6e3d992aadeb2376dbd6b4aa121f4e1d74b315530b9"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"qDgDtWJLxXF6nv2TY3rn/rDda8qLmsyW4qaUb8LjCPvbc+x4uzvpWaW9saJ6FgcmnEI6/xTGE8jt2MkSr+tnDg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-08T12:04:27.388258Z","bundle_sha256":"ea90b3fbdb7ac4be55f2acf25afe705049b81f476c0f86676e6c43027baf436f"}}