{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2013:74L7RUELXCME6LECGJQLYEYZYK","short_pith_number":"pith:74L7RUEL","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1307.3320","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","submitted_at":"2013-07-12T04:43:09Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cond-mat.mes-hall"],"title_canon_sha256":"a02138cb344c02ea6f57a10e59a2414dcb2f6ddae7e59c620a9fcc996c08c61f","abstract_canon_sha256":"60bc52d2ee0202a12bd80fbbed8716b27771a3ae51d3c70bbd3e49ba229a3b8c"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"ff17f8d08bb8984f2c823260bc1319c2a5c123dee4692fd33844e8ff3e42be17","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1307.3320","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1307.3320","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:45:21Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1307.3320v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:45:21Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1307.3320","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:45:21Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"74L7RUELXCME","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:36Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"74L7RUELXCME6LEC","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:36Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"74L7RUEL","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:36Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2013:74L7RUELXCME6LECGJQLYEYZYK","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1307.3320","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","submitted_at":"2013-07-12T04:43:09Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cond-mat.mes-hall"],"title_canon_sha256":"a02138cb344c02ea6f57a10e59a2414dcb2f6ddae7e59c620a9fcc996c08c61f","abstract_canon_sha256":"60bc52d2ee0202a12bd80fbbed8716b27771a3ae51d3c70bbd3e49ba229a3b8c"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"ff17f8d08bb8984f2c823260bc1319c2a5c123dee4692fd33844e8ff3e42be17","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:45:21.661127Z","signature_b64":"qbUQLaQlNKhMG54zzBkXhlsivIawWiZLf3Gn3kCluic1V4JxCr3gvpGJwVyUkjJGnuoj1jOaiwjHky5byzDWAQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"ff17f8d08bb8984f2c823260bc1319c2a5c123dee4692fd33844e8ff3e42be17","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:45:21.660585Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:45:21.660585Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1307.3320","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:45:21Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"+JSyKZw5WSSQVzn9B3efsEQeAX97OhIkbxjLvS7gwwmIoyalN3eI27gCKmEFKF/3X21rlnadcqa8KYl+i7yRDg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T20:24:34.892022Z"},"content_sha256":"54912d4e31b7a2f5e311c618633a53321c601c37ac9f38928d17948ae71bcbd0","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:54912d4e31b7a2f5e311c618633a53321c601c37ac9f38928d17948ae71bcbd0"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2013:74L7RUELXCME6LECGJQLYEYZYK","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Observation of Longitudinal Spin Seebeck Effect with Various Transition Metal Films","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cond-mat.mes-hall"],"primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","authors_text":"A. Kirihara, E. Saitoh, H. Someya, K. Uchida, M. Ishida, S. Kohmoto, T. Murakami","submitted_at":"2013-07-12T04:43:09Z","abstract_excerpt":"We evaluated the thermoelectric properties of longitudinal spin Seebeck devices by using ten different transition metals (TMs). Both the intensity and sign of spin Seebeck coefficients were noticeably dependent on the degree of the inverse spin Hall effect and the resistivity of each TM film. Spin dependent behaviors were also observed under ferromagnetic resonance. These results indicate that the output of the spin Seebeck devices originates in the spin current."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1307.3320","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:45:21Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"6vmtLI6MZHxWLLJD0LBb9tY53spsaJkRbHF4doZcLNDpM8W77VgQh6nwaw80ethFTsJEqWp6uyevzWQuZ3fbAw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T20:24:34.892706Z"},"content_sha256":"268d2d64f3fc585949431cd9116701704c4fd72275dc2c527680d82ba070f80d","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:268d2d64f3fc585949431cd9116701704c4fd72275dc2c527680d82ba070f80d"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/74L7RUELXCME6LECGJQLYEYZYK/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/74L7RUELXCME6LECGJQLYEYZYK/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/74L7RUELXCME6LECGJQLYEYZYK/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-31T20:24:34Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/74L7RUELXCME6LECGJQLYEYZYK","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/74L7RUELXCME6LECGJQLYEYZYK/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/74L7RUELXCME6LECGJQLYEYZYK/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/74L7RUELXCME6LECGJQLYEYZYK/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2013:74L7RUELXCME6LECGJQLYEYZYK","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"60bc52d2ee0202a12bd80fbbed8716b27771a3ae51d3c70bbd3e49ba229a3b8c","cross_cats_sorted":["cond-mat.mes-hall"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","submitted_at":"2013-07-12T04:43:09Z","title_canon_sha256":"a02138cb344c02ea6f57a10e59a2414dcb2f6ddae7e59c620a9fcc996c08c61f"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1307.3320","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1307.3320","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:45:21Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1307.3320v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:45:21Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1307.3320","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:45:21Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"74L7RUELXCME","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:36Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"74L7RUELXCME6LEC","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:36Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"74L7RUEL","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:36Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:268d2d64f3fc585949431cd9116701704c4fd72275dc2c527680d82ba070f80d","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:45:21Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We evaluated the thermoelectric properties of longitudinal spin Seebeck devices by using ten different transition metals (TMs). Both the intensity and sign of spin Seebeck coefficients were noticeably dependent on the degree of the inverse spin Hall effect and the resistivity of each TM film. Spin dependent behaviors were also observed under ferromagnetic resonance. These results indicate that the output of the spin Seebeck devices originates in the spin current.","authors_text":"A. Kirihara, E. Saitoh, H. Someya, K. Uchida, M. Ishida, S. Kohmoto, T. Murakami","cross_cats":["cond-mat.mes-hall"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","submitted_at":"2013-07-12T04:43:09Z","title":"Observation of Longitudinal Spin Seebeck Effect with Various Transition Metal Films"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1307.3320","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:54912d4e31b7a2f5e311c618633a53321c601c37ac9f38928d17948ae71bcbd0","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:45:21Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"60bc52d2ee0202a12bd80fbbed8716b27771a3ae51d3c70bbd3e49ba229a3b8c","cross_cats_sorted":["cond-mat.mes-hall"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","submitted_at":"2013-07-12T04:43:09Z","title_canon_sha256":"a02138cb344c02ea6f57a10e59a2414dcb2f6ddae7e59c620a9fcc996c08c61f"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1307.3320","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"ff17f8d08bb8984f2c823260bc1319c2a5c123dee4692fd33844e8ff3e42be17","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"ff17f8d08bb8984f2c823260bc1319c2a5c123dee4692fd33844e8ff3e42be17","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:45:21.660585Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:45:21.660585Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"qbUQLaQlNKhMG54zzBkXhlsivIawWiZLf3Gn3kCluic1V4JxCr3gvpGJwVyUkjJGnuoj1jOaiwjHky5byzDWAQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:45:21.661127Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1307.3320","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:54912d4e31b7a2f5e311c618633a53321c601c37ac9f38928d17948ae71bcbd0","sha256:268d2d64f3fc585949431cd9116701704c4fd72275dc2c527680d82ba070f80d"],"state_sha256":"b0cb8007841685da6b995e728249e417142ce21da3ecb1999ede99da534e60d8"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"E8BmxgC1dLZou2HeMhmEUZhiVypgNo7RRfSaAT+0h+f1OZckSTza0lDcX6ER62FKFswvKMKHJ8MDtQBcWeXLAw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T20:24:34.896460Z","bundle_sha256":"37cc494c1e102f39f3cbad515c11ee63d97caa24e7d56e973e31d746189cb9a2"}}