{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2023:7KNP7L35CUJCWXDUNKAIL2JTSB","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"ac22829a53c40367ad761a15f2a8d9b7a795fc2d547c10b5b16b4d0025c34617","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2023-10-09T16:03:22Z","title_canon_sha256":"bdf7155eb702b5aec82936b08d0ce8a650cc1495904ea5113a2252741dfa0c1c"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2310.05818","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2310.05818","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:58:50Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2310.05818v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:58:50Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2310.05818","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:58:50Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"7KNP7L35CUJC","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:58:50Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"7KNP7L35CUJCWXDU","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:58:50Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"7KNP7L35","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:58:50Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:dde37a8c526f0874638cb4d088bf6dcf8810e26085c6f86f8e29239977043d97","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:58:50Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2310.05818/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Large language models (LLMs), like ChatGPT and GPT-4, have demonstrated remarkable abilities in natural language understanding and generation. However, alongside their positive impact on our daily tasks, they can also produce harmful content that negatively affects societal perceptions. To systematically assess the safety of Chinese LLMs, we introduce SuperCLUE-Safety (SC-Safety) - a multi-round adversarial benchmark with 4912 open-ended questions covering more than 20 safety sub-dimensions. Adversarial human-model interactions and conversations significantly increase the challenges compared t","authors_text":"Hang Xue, Kangkang Zhao, Lei Zhu, Liang Xu","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2023-10-09T16:03:22Z","title":"SC-Safety: A Multi-round Open-ended Question Adversarial Safety Benchmark for Large Language Models in Chinese"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2310.05818","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:a3e52c064efcccf0766fd75599a6bf5c18f988b0c23b408417dbacac1b0b57f1","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T06:58:50Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"ac22829a53c40367ad761a15f2a8d9b7a795fc2d547c10b5b16b4d0025c34617","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2023-10-09T16:03:22Z","title_canon_sha256":"bdf7155eb702b5aec82936b08d0ce8a650cc1495904ea5113a2252741dfa0c1c"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2310.05818","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"fa9affaf7d15122b5c746a8085e9339066350f811d77f2bfeca46c60daf26963","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"fa9affaf7d15122b5c746a8085e9339066350f811d77f2bfeca46c60daf26963","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T06:58:50.307188Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T06:58:50.307188Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"6uu2dHt/O2rdjWcUb9q+1EeS/Ec2VpE4aDIL0++FY3QWfRmHDI75LH3cgmv4VSZO+EU20byJHVtUvlji6LyTDg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T06:58:50.307715Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2310.05818","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:a3e52c064efcccf0766fd75599a6bf5c18f988b0c23b408417dbacac1b0b57f1","sha256:dde37a8c526f0874638cb4d088bf6dcf8810e26085c6f86f8e29239977043d97"],"state_sha256":"3e3be38ffcc7f5d6e06d0c294fc07ba290ae7159f5236eb84e3c5f1d0b0060c4"}