{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2022:7T2SE42XORLGOMKSFIOTWWXRP2","short_pith_number":"pith:7T2SE42X","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2210.14739","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2022-10-26T14:17:47Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.NE"],"title_canon_sha256":"898812745edf67dbab1cf5f581d2faf3d1f68f271b4ff7beb41edd7068e2937f","abstract_canon_sha256":"5198fe0be4d5b32c50936907e03cab69595dcfd03b74ea2bef8abd756a185df9"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"fcf522735774566731522a1d3b5af17e81c598f9ffdaf0083cab0259e323bfd0","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2210.14739","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2210.14739","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2210.14739v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2210.14739","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"7T2SE42XORLG","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"7T2SE42XORLGOMKS","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"7T2SE42X","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2022:7T2SE42XORLGOMKSFIOTWWXRP2","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2210.14739","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2022-10-26T14:17:47Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.NE"],"title_canon_sha256":"898812745edf67dbab1cf5f581d2faf3d1f68f271b4ff7beb41edd7068e2937f","abstract_canon_sha256":"5198fe0be4d5b32c50936907e03cab69595dcfd03b74ea2bef8abd756a185df9"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"fcf522735774566731522a1d3b5af17e81c598f9ffdaf0083cab0259e323bfd0","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28.022488Z","signature_b64":"xyO56ew/QyPGG8JX/t/kDBmBJxbSanaSyCZtrL7BWGR6PDaTY2SZB2pZg4shALp4HTq6fwzucSSmOnnxpZ1yCA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"fcf522735774566731522a1d3b5af17e81c598f9ffdaf0083cab0259e323bfd0","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28.022010Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28.022010Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2210.14739","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"4wTvISlSjZ+Kmmr/G/3kDFrWJ/3g2gmaR/LQvb5ORlMa0Jq+nWaoVgZEfFAseXxzg6DOOgV5SeNM0hHAH7IUBw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-06T18:45:27.715749Z"},"content_sha256":"304cf37ca911d82f568f7523c17fb923921c67579d3bf949451ea7a17b570607","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:304cf37ca911d82f568f7523c17fb923921c67579d3bf949451ea7a17b570607"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2022:7T2SE42XORLGOMKSFIOTWWXRP2","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"A Case for Business Process-Specific Foundation Models","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.NE"],"primary_cat":"cs.AI","authors_text":"Praveen Venkateswaran, Vatche Isahagian, Vinod Muthusamy, Yara Rizk","submitted_at":"2022-10-26T14:17:47Z","abstract_excerpt":"The inception of large language models has helped advance state-of-the-art performance on numerous natural language tasks. This has also opened the door for the development of foundation models for other domains and data modalities such as images, code, and music. In this paper, we argue that business process data representations have unique characteristics that warrant the development of a new class of foundation models to handle tasks like process mining, optimization, and decision making. These models should also tackle the unique challenges of applying AI to business processes which includ"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2210.14739","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2210.14739/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"PtjI2ecOeZYo5HLOL/PCNlVvej3cebEkGf4w0JF16b5UlseGw1FPbczCjWHGXhJE4oZATzD6F1Sq1uvAOxjNDg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-06T18:45:27.716125Z"},"content_sha256":"aed1dcec3502e194cc181c62a22a0b77f320a49c5285068c87b3c7392f801e44","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:aed1dcec3502e194cc181c62a22a0b77f320a49c5285068c87b3c7392f801e44"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/7T2SE42XORLGOMKSFIOTWWXRP2/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/7T2SE42XORLGOMKSFIOTWWXRP2/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/7T2SE42XORLGOMKSFIOTWWXRP2/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-07-06T18:45:27Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/7T2SE42XORLGOMKSFIOTWWXRP2","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/7T2SE42XORLGOMKSFIOTWWXRP2/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/7T2SE42XORLGOMKSFIOTWWXRP2/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/7T2SE42XORLGOMKSFIOTWWXRP2/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2022:7T2SE42XORLGOMKSFIOTWWXRP2","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"5198fe0be4d5b32c50936907e03cab69595dcfd03b74ea2bef8abd756a185df9","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.NE"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2022-10-26T14:17:47Z","title_canon_sha256":"898812745edf67dbab1cf5f581d2faf3d1f68f271b4ff7beb41edd7068e2937f"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2210.14739","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2210.14739","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2210.14739v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2210.14739","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"7T2SE42XORLG","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"7T2SE42XORLGOMKS","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"7T2SE42X","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:aed1dcec3502e194cc181c62a22a0b77f320a49c5285068c87b3c7392f801e44","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2210.14739/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"The inception of large language models has helped advance state-of-the-art performance on numerous natural language tasks. This has also opened the door for the development of foundation models for other domains and data modalities such as images, code, and music. In this paper, we argue that business process data representations have unique characteristics that warrant the development of a new class of foundation models to handle tasks like process mining, optimization, and decision making. These models should also tackle the unique challenges of applying AI to business processes which includ","authors_text":"Praveen Venkateswaran, Vatche Isahagian, Vinod Muthusamy, Yara Rizk","cross_cats":["cs.NE"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2022-10-26T14:17:47Z","title":"A Case for Business Process-Specific Foundation Models"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2210.14739","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:304cf37ca911d82f568f7523c17fb923921c67579d3bf949451ea7a17b570607","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"5198fe0be4d5b32c50936907e03cab69595dcfd03b74ea2bef8abd756a185df9","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.NE"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2022-10-26T14:17:47Z","title_canon_sha256":"898812745edf67dbab1cf5f581d2faf3d1f68f271b4ff7beb41edd7068e2937f"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2210.14739","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"fcf522735774566731522a1d3b5af17e81c598f9ffdaf0083cab0259e323bfd0","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"fcf522735774566731522a1d3b5af17e81c598f9ffdaf0083cab0259e323bfd0","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28.022010Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28.022010Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"xyO56ew/QyPGG8JX/t/kDBmBJxbSanaSyCZtrL7BWGR6PDaTY2SZB2pZg4shALp4HTq6fwzucSSmOnnxpZ1yCA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T05:21:28.022488Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2210.14739","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:304cf37ca911d82f568f7523c17fb923921c67579d3bf949451ea7a17b570607","sha256:aed1dcec3502e194cc181c62a22a0b77f320a49c5285068c87b3c7392f801e44"],"state_sha256":"7ff635341810ac37dba0e7268faebc2f3b3812f269f696a2c580eb4fa3deefc8"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"0hqLB79W8YNsrxnjGMNjC7V7Ok+fD5Y2AaihLrlaXC9n+5usvRLvqNXE4BOZwUkZp66Mzts3CGLuEOdrHsndBQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-06T18:45:27.718027Z","bundle_sha256":"118836e0485e9e6543f96886ef430c9688f23673597a91e4ec8296ba7c0ad977"}}