{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2025:7XKZHARXYBEXU7OKUMNTRHTJNX","short_pith_number":"pith:7XKZHARX","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2504.03335","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.SR","submitted_at":"2025-04-04T10:34:31Z","cross_cats_sorted":["physics.space-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"d5c873627dfc8a3de074884b1c99aebdb62e17d601f65c8fde1bf5ceb4a79d18","abstract_canon_sha256":"01a693cea213a67564a81cddc39684aa03d9e6b3d0a96166f83c31d6948e2392"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"fdd5938237c0497a7dcaa31b389e696de9975cd3dfa0924a46be3b9966256b05","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2504.03335","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2504.03335","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2504.03335v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2504.03335","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"7XKZHARXYBEX","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"7XKZHARXYBEXU7OK","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"7XKZHARX","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2025:7XKZHARXYBEXU7OKUMNTRHTJNX","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2504.03335","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.SR","submitted_at":"2025-04-04T10:34:31Z","cross_cats_sorted":["physics.space-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"d5c873627dfc8a3de074884b1c99aebdb62e17d601f65c8fde1bf5ceb4a79d18","abstract_canon_sha256":"01a693cea213a67564a81cddc39684aa03d9e6b3d0a96166f83c31d6948e2392"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"fdd5938237c0497a7dcaa31b389e696de9975cd3dfa0924a46be3b9966256b05","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30.469961Z","signature_b64":"7jigsmwz38thjGK+p80sOFKJZTmzX0oQ9WcSBQN0jjWtnbVkKTWnqotxDnaBhqjYmaWmdcToLPKYaazHCB+WAw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"fdd5938237c0497a7dcaa31b389e696de9975cd3dfa0924a46be3b9966256b05","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30.469581Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30.469581Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2504.03335","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"PVrSLW59gZkHaCr9vma6AftuPqYCOpI4jXWcNkFJHaLUYajJ8p0fL6JT5cQbSS9HUmeYVUlJRV/w3CrlFwhDBQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-12T16:17:16.102545Z"},"content_sha256":"508c76ecf71bbedbe21adffd4f6fff70705d1cdc889fd39f51ae3c5b15a95ad0","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:508c76ecf71bbedbe21adffd4f6fff70705d1cdc889fd39f51ae3c5b15a95ad0"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2025:7XKZHARXYBEXU7OKUMNTRHTJNX","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Evolution of interacting coronal mass ejections driving the great geomagnetic storm on 10 May 2024","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["physics.space-ph"],"primary_cat":"astro-ph.SR","authors_text":"Anjali Agarwal, Soumyaranjan Khuntia, Wageesh Mishra","submitted_at":"2025-04-04T10:34:31Z","abstract_excerpt":"The arrival of a series of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) at the Earth resulted in a great geomagnetic storm on 10 May 2024, the strongest storm in the last two decades. We investigate the kinematic and thermal evolution of the successive CMEs to understand their interaction en route to Earth. We attempt to find the dynamics, thermodynamics, and magnetic field signatures of CME-CME interactions. Our focus is to compare the thermal state of CMEs near the Sun and in their post-interaction phase at 1 AU. The 3D kinematics of six identified Earth-directed CMEs were determined using the GCS model. T"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2504.03335","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2504.03335/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"K2ic2PDJUsnhCi9AJ8LPe+c3iouReOSmbAM/hSzetRosEGf3h5Wx+tjDRQYvRhDzmuSKpCuEDxI8mQFPjPowAw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-12T16:17:16.103730Z"},"content_sha256":"a09c37e7bf989340052cc79a1c4bedbde90f3d2caabfeedfcc27b945bcdcef56","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:a09c37e7bf989340052cc79a1c4bedbde90f3d2caabfeedfcc27b945bcdcef56"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/7XKZHARXYBEXU7OKUMNTRHTJNX/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/7XKZHARXYBEXU7OKUMNTRHTJNX/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/7XKZHARXYBEXU7OKUMNTRHTJNX/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-12T16:17:16Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/7XKZHARXYBEXU7OKUMNTRHTJNX","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/7XKZHARXYBEXU7OKUMNTRHTJNX/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/7XKZHARXYBEXU7OKUMNTRHTJNX/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/7XKZHARXYBEXU7OKUMNTRHTJNX/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2025:7XKZHARXYBEXU7OKUMNTRHTJNX","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"01a693cea213a67564a81cddc39684aa03d9e6b3d0a96166f83c31d6948e2392","cross_cats_sorted":["physics.space-ph"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.SR","submitted_at":"2025-04-04T10:34:31Z","title_canon_sha256":"d5c873627dfc8a3de074884b1c99aebdb62e17d601f65c8fde1bf5ceb4a79d18"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2504.03335","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2504.03335","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2504.03335v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2504.03335","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"7XKZHARXYBEX","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"7XKZHARXYBEXU7OK","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"7XKZHARX","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:a09c37e7bf989340052cc79a1c4bedbde90f3d2caabfeedfcc27b945bcdcef56","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2504.03335/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"The arrival of a series of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) at the Earth resulted in a great geomagnetic storm on 10 May 2024, the strongest storm in the last two decades. We investigate the kinematic and thermal evolution of the successive CMEs to understand their interaction en route to Earth. We attempt to find the dynamics, thermodynamics, and magnetic field signatures of CME-CME interactions. Our focus is to compare the thermal state of CMEs near the Sun and in their post-interaction phase at 1 AU. The 3D kinematics of six identified Earth-directed CMEs were determined using the GCS model. T","authors_text":"Anjali Agarwal, Soumyaranjan Khuntia, Wageesh Mishra","cross_cats":["physics.space-ph"],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.SR","submitted_at":"2025-04-04T10:34:31Z","title":"Evolution of interacting coronal mass ejections driving the great geomagnetic storm on 10 May 2024"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2504.03335","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:508c76ecf71bbedbe21adffd4f6fff70705d1cdc889fd39f51ae3c5b15a95ad0","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"01a693cea213a67564a81cddc39684aa03d9e6b3d0a96166f83c31d6948e2392","cross_cats_sorted":["physics.space-ph"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.SR","submitted_at":"2025-04-04T10:34:31Z","title_canon_sha256":"d5c873627dfc8a3de074884b1c99aebdb62e17d601f65c8fde1bf5ceb4a79d18"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2504.03335","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"fdd5938237c0497a7dcaa31b389e696de9975cd3dfa0924a46be3b9966256b05","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"fdd5938237c0497a7dcaa31b389e696de9975cd3dfa0924a46be3b9966256b05","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30.469581Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30.469581Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"7jigsmwz38thjGK+p80sOFKJZTmzX0oQ9WcSBQN0jjWtnbVkKTWnqotxDnaBhqjYmaWmdcToLPKYaazHCB+WAw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T10:44:30.469961Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2504.03335","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:508c76ecf71bbedbe21adffd4f6fff70705d1cdc889fd39f51ae3c5b15a95ad0","sha256:a09c37e7bf989340052cc79a1c4bedbde90f3d2caabfeedfcc27b945bcdcef56"],"state_sha256":"1326261617fc79b7ef6e5b472ee47b80571485036868238c60c653f5ad7dac4f"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"n77wQjcOQEu+NmRd2GFMituqDdJ2vrblWP4Dj/2s0ux5M1hjofJ34nYn5WXLjEzHCE5a0zL0ZTh9Yl3EqUIWCQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-12T16:17:16.148241Z","bundle_sha256":"2fbca5c181208de101498a33de30a72c24d759d27454b65ecc94739a4a4d5da7"}}