{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2025:AQLKY27CVAPKC6EMKAI3UGRH3V","short_pith_number":"pith:AQLKY27C","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2507.10276","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.HE","submitted_at":"2025-07-14T13:45:13Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"492c1a5907f16bb5858a5c15cd469e91f27e3b70783cd64ebceed0b70a19ae1f","abstract_canon_sha256":"b07f1cbd376c046b8447be612dad49b48cc8b6b1d654175972c9f46bd25c59b6"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"0416ac6be2a81ea1788c5011ba1a27dd59042f7b21106f9186b6996c3adbd635","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2507.10276","version":3},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2507.10276","created_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2507.10276v3","created_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2507.10276","created_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"AQLKY27CVAPK","created_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"AQLKY27CVAPKC6EM","created_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"AQLKY27C","created_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2025:AQLKY27CVAPKC6EMKAI3UGRH3V","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2507.10276","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.HE","submitted_at":"2025-07-14T13:45:13Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"492c1a5907f16bb5858a5c15cd469e91f27e3b70783cd64ebceed0b70a19ae1f","abstract_canon_sha256":"b07f1cbd376c046b8447be612dad49b48cc8b6b1d654175972c9f46bd25c59b6"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"0416ac6be2a81ea1788c5011ba1a27dd59042f7b21106f9186b6996c3adbd635","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11.856011Z","signature_b64":"guOeKcerFUrcEW+Gnvl4lQCOgxf6VqdCOycZvvr3CtMeUvscjFdtoQ24Nw4ZrYGWIirJL2r+Nn1P2Lv74TYtAg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"0416ac6be2a81ea1788c5011ba1a27dd59042f7b21106f9186b6996c3adbd635","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11.855201Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11.855201Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2507.10276","source_version":3,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"Zr6eaCj2iG2c3XWeaG9nLFyPEpI9fs+DfG1raMFEqt4y8vKzd3ZJafEAsOE+MZBCj6u+1m7WvQAK/EV23xrdBw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-29T21:41:08.477297Z"},"content_sha256":"997d1be6176b9fd2b53d4455b3143f51e4399eb478422bd9a673c6d3ec683903","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:997d1be6176b9fd2b53d4455b3143f51e4399eb478422bd9a673c6d3ec683903"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2025:AQLKY27CVAPKC6EMKAI3UGRH3V","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Method for testing diffusive shock acceleration and diffusion propagation of 1-100 TeV cosmic electrons with multiwavelength observations of the Geminga halo and pulsar wind nebula","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"astro-ph.HE","authors_text":"En-sheng Chen, Hongbo Hu, Kun Fang, Li-Zhuo Bao, Siming Liu, Weikang Gao","submitted_at":"2025-07-14T13:45:13Z","abstract_excerpt":"Diffusive shock acceleration and diffusion propagation are essential components of the standard cosmic ray model. These theories are based on extensive observations of high-energy solar processes, providing substantial direct evidence in the MeV energy range. Although the model is widely and successfully used to explain high-energy cosmic phenomena, direct validation has been elusive. The multi-wavelength spectra and angular profile measurements of the Geminga pulsar wind nebula and its pulsar halo, particularly the precise spectral observations by HAWC and LHAASO-KM2A in recent years, offer a"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2507.10276","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2507.10276/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"243g/H57bPT/cIEtfIlar/OLK5l/46DvdiYQIA+tdzK2PNaKMZDtFvieWPb3/rb770tceAhZ1u3s+0gxbw+HDg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-29T21:41:08.478012Z"},"content_sha256":"5715568e010dd98cad6906c6eb81cb67866ff6fee7e9876cf35bb718816491b5","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:5715568e010dd98cad6906c6eb81cb67866ff6fee7e9876cf35bb718816491b5"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/AQLKY27CVAPKC6EMKAI3UGRH3V/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/AQLKY27CVAPKC6EMKAI3UGRH3V/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/AQLKY27CVAPKC6EMKAI3UGRH3V/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-29T21:41:08Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/AQLKY27CVAPKC6EMKAI3UGRH3V","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/AQLKY27CVAPKC6EMKAI3UGRH3V/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/AQLKY27CVAPKC6EMKAI3UGRH3V/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/AQLKY27CVAPKC6EMKAI3UGRH3V/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2025:AQLKY27CVAPKC6EMKAI3UGRH3V","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"b07f1cbd376c046b8447be612dad49b48cc8b6b1d654175972c9f46bd25c59b6","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.HE","submitted_at":"2025-07-14T13:45:13Z","title_canon_sha256":"492c1a5907f16bb5858a5c15cd469e91f27e3b70783cd64ebceed0b70a19ae1f"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2507.10276","kind":"arxiv","version":3}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2507.10276","created_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2507.10276v3","created_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2507.10276","created_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"AQLKY27CVAPK","created_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"AQLKY27CVAPKC6EM","created_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"AQLKY27C","created_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:5715568e010dd98cad6906c6eb81cb67866ff6fee7e9876cf35bb718816491b5","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2507.10276/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Diffusive shock acceleration and diffusion propagation are essential components of the standard cosmic ray model. These theories are based on extensive observations of high-energy solar processes, providing substantial direct evidence in the MeV energy range. Although the model is widely and successfully used to explain high-energy cosmic phenomena, direct validation has been elusive. The multi-wavelength spectra and angular profile measurements of the Geminga pulsar wind nebula and its pulsar halo, particularly the precise spectral observations by HAWC and LHAASO-KM2A in recent years, offer a","authors_text":"En-sheng Chen, Hongbo Hu, Kun Fang, Li-Zhuo Bao, Siming Liu, Weikang Gao","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.HE","submitted_at":"2025-07-14T13:45:13Z","title":"Method for testing diffusive shock acceleration and diffusion propagation of 1-100 TeV cosmic electrons with multiwavelength observations of the Geminga halo and pulsar wind nebula"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2507.10276","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:997d1be6176b9fd2b53d4455b3143f51e4399eb478422bd9a673c6d3ec683903","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"b07f1cbd376c046b8447be612dad49b48cc8b6b1d654175972c9f46bd25c59b6","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.HE","submitted_at":"2025-07-14T13:45:13Z","title_canon_sha256":"492c1a5907f16bb5858a5c15cd469e91f27e3b70783cd64ebceed0b70a19ae1f"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2507.10276","kind":"arxiv","version":3}},"canonical_sha256":"0416ac6be2a81ea1788c5011ba1a27dd59042f7b21106f9186b6996c3adbd635","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"0416ac6be2a81ea1788c5011ba1a27dd59042f7b21106f9186b6996c3adbd635","first_computed_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11.855201Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11.855201Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"guOeKcerFUrcEW+Gnvl4lQCOgxf6VqdCOycZvvr3CtMeUvscjFdtoQ24Nw4ZrYGWIirJL2r+Nn1P2Lv74TYtAg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-20T00:04:11.856011Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2507.10276","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":3}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:997d1be6176b9fd2b53d4455b3143f51e4399eb478422bd9a673c6d3ec683903","sha256:5715568e010dd98cad6906c6eb81cb67866ff6fee7e9876cf35bb718816491b5"],"state_sha256":"05e92241be69f1b6de72020de20f2171bf59a98e97e2900e44fb9361e07683e5"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"yq0UDtQ7g3Z9cc57cgTj9LMVW0OHLcjRIdPH8vnOJ6Xc6SyGs+VyQbnoFPZ7gay1w2eEekmRMga+yWZ63KKMBA==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-29T21:41:08.481454Z","bundle_sha256":"33e8c914dfd5a990ed708c98a80f099b1087d5924d1a9f0835eec61bdcbddd11"}}