{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2016:AX3PU4RYSF772KA3DQIJGXVWB3","short_pith_number":"pith:AX3PU4RY","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1612.06689","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"gr-qc","submitted_at":"2016-12-20T14:48:37Z","cross_cats_sorted":["astro-ph.CO"],"title_canon_sha256":"b50a077dc759ad686c1a9c4aa815f1811c0a518dca1fd244031012ccfabab513","abstract_canon_sha256":"9118e4b35f57232d2abe828bf050e873e8980cde2de8516db19988ba69b44f71"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"05f6fa7238917ffd281b1c10935eb60ef94f4939ee7c256e0841e1f168aac248","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1612.06689","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1612.06689","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:48:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1612.06689v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:48:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1612.06689","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:48:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"AX3PU4RYSF77","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"AX3PU4RYSF772KA3","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"AX3PU4RY","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:07Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2016:AX3PU4RYSF772KA3DQIJGXVWB3","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1612.06689","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"gr-qc","submitted_at":"2016-12-20T14:48:37Z","cross_cats_sorted":["astro-ph.CO"],"title_canon_sha256":"b50a077dc759ad686c1a9c4aa815f1811c0a518dca1fd244031012ccfabab513","abstract_canon_sha256":"9118e4b35f57232d2abe828bf050e873e8980cde2de8516db19988ba69b44f71"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"05f6fa7238917ffd281b1c10935eb60ef94f4939ee7c256e0841e1f168aac248","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:48:09.349204Z","signature_b64":"IJl65AZxYAtcs9c0bwUk4A4nID7oe/KTJfthN/C1Gf77DDFX52P94BY6zFxfoXc72WHPPDOs090zl53MjXZ/BQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"05f6fa7238917ffd281b1c10935eb60ef94f4939ee7c256e0841e1f168aac248","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:48:09.348790Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:48:09.348790Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1612.06689","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:48:09Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"cgl0wQObvh7uoHcGqrfcFqQpUy9FL8k6OalA3YL2KuHw04YLMiyYse3+rkCY6HG3PVA+sOQI6s6O+Y1N1CPQBA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T17:39:37.806439Z"},"content_sha256":"d794984e04e937ca00fad561fafad1e8aba9c1fbd424ded5994d8ec9e002054d","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:d794984e04e937ca00fad561fafad1e8aba9c1fbd424ded5994d8ec9e002054d"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2016:AX3PU4RYSF772KA3DQIJGXVWB3","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Dissipative Universe-Inflation with Soft Singularity","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["astro-ph.CO"],"primary_cat":"gr-qc","authors_text":"A. V. Timoshkin, I. Brevik","submitted_at":"2016-12-20T14:48:37Z","abstract_excerpt":"We investigate the early-time accelerated universe after the Big Bang. We pay attention to the dissipative properties of the inflationary universe in the presence of a soft type singularity, making use of the parameters of the generalized equation of state of the fluid. Flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric is being used. We consider cosmological models leading to the so-called type IV singular inflation. Our obtained theoretical results are compared with observational data from the Planck satellite. The theoretical predictions for the spectral index turn out to be in agreement with the data,"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1612.06689","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:48:09Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"6p7x5l4GQu/93DcKzM3LaIYlM+NhvKGNINh5D/3PlMRPmdKXbdMaVpIv+BXuqQCw02NnULlmOG+P8KcadqhBAA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T17:39:37.807108Z"},"content_sha256":"b61fb8d643f0f43665a72410ed3a0256fce8140a6b50cde7a6e185e1e6471dac","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:b61fb8d643f0f43665a72410ed3a0256fce8140a6b50cde7a6e185e1e6471dac"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/AX3PU4RYSF772KA3DQIJGXVWB3/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/AX3PU4RYSF772KA3DQIJGXVWB3/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/AX3PU4RYSF772KA3DQIJGXVWB3/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-25T17:39:37Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/AX3PU4RYSF772KA3DQIJGXVWB3","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/AX3PU4RYSF772KA3DQIJGXVWB3/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/AX3PU4RYSF772KA3DQIJGXVWB3/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/AX3PU4RYSF772KA3DQIJGXVWB3/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2016:AX3PU4RYSF772KA3DQIJGXVWB3","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"9118e4b35f57232d2abe828bf050e873e8980cde2de8516db19988ba69b44f71","cross_cats_sorted":["astro-ph.CO"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"gr-qc","submitted_at":"2016-12-20T14:48:37Z","title_canon_sha256":"b50a077dc759ad686c1a9c4aa815f1811c0a518dca1fd244031012ccfabab513"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1612.06689","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1612.06689","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:48:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1612.06689v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:48:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1612.06689","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:48:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"AX3PU4RYSF77","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"AX3PU4RYSF772KA3","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:07Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"AX3PU4RY","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:07Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:b61fb8d643f0f43665a72410ed3a0256fce8140a6b50cde7a6e185e1e6471dac","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:48:09Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We investigate the early-time accelerated universe after the Big Bang. We pay attention to the dissipative properties of the inflationary universe in the presence of a soft type singularity, making use of the parameters of the generalized equation of state of the fluid. Flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric is being used. We consider cosmological models leading to the so-called type IV singular inflation. Our obtained theoretical results are compared with observational data from the Planck satellite. The theoretical predictions for the spectral index turn out to be in agreement with the data,","authors_text":"A. V. Timoshkin, I. Brevik","cross_cats":["astro-ph.CO"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"gr-qc","submitted_at":"2016-12-20T14:48:37Z","title":"Dissipative Universe-Inflation with Soft Singularity"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1612.06689","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:d794984e04e937ca00fad561fafad1e8aba9c1fbd424ded5994d8ec9e002054d","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:48:09Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"9118e4b35f57232d2abe828bf050e873e8980cde2de8516db19988ba69b44f71","cross_cats_sorted":["astro-ph.CO"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"gr-qc","submitted_at":"2016-12-20T14:48:37Z","title_canon_sha256":"b50a077dc759ad686c1a9c4aa815f1811c0a518dca1fd244031012ccfabab513"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1612.06689","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"05f6fa7238917ffd281b1c10935eb60ef94f4939ee7c256e0841e1f168aac248","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"05f6fa7238917ffd281b1c10935eb60ef94f4939ee7c256e0841e1f168aac248","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:48:09.348790Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:48:09.348790Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"IJl65AZxYAtcs9c0bwUk4A4nID7oe/KTJfthN/C1Gf77DDFX52P94BY6zFxfoXc72WHPPDOs090zl53MjXZ/BQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:48:09.349204Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1612.06689","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:d794984e04e937ca00fad561fafad1e8aba9c1fbd424ded5994d8ec9e002054d","sha256:b61fb8d643f0f43665a72410ed3a0256fce8140a6b50cde7a6e185e1e6471dac"],"state_sha256":"decf482e6e4a58b3e2a8b8dfd8ce013dd1e95e4b8132c44149baba70b23f28b9"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"bWt0dBFbnH6Ao5Irm8QVFKC+yYoldQvzzkLxoSwAkOcTiXK3IRDh2i+EkkRC5+cJkHK+sjw84taI/Uw3dLkBBQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T17:39:37.811112Z","bundle_sha256":"816e76e840d6b89397573b049e3d98b063ea7cc9a9f64945e04e86be8f1d3ed6"}}