{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2022:B47EQSILXSOO3CNIXWOVYCUIFP","short_pith_number":"pith:B47EQSIL","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2209.02473","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2022-09-06T13:16:45Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"fb92e9a2570f9453ef510bc9ae8c184a8993409a6303388b126ff959f0b91eaf","abstract_canon_sha256":"fa64db25d60fe4edf17604f2f206b92b93a61193a0463abbe5baec56f3d8051b"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"0f3e48490bbc9ced89a8bd9d5c0a882bd3388e277d1cc521b5e86821f81a7a65","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2209.02473","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2209.02473","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2209.02473v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2209.02473","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"B47EQSILXSOO","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"B47EQSILXSOO3CNI","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"B47EQSIL","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2022:B47EQSILXSOO3CNIXWOVYCUIFP","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2209.02473","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2022-09-06T13:16:45Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"fb92e9a2570f9453ef510bc9ae8c184a8993409a6303388b126ff959f0b91eaf","abstract_canon_sha256":"fa64db25d60fe4edf17604f2f206b92b93a61193a0463abbe5baec56f3d8051b"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"0f3e48490bbc9ced89a8bd9d5c0a882bd3388e277d1cc521b5e86821f81a7a65","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11.541203Z","signature_b64":"igomSXLjWbYZ3MpEMB8Wj7Ocfn2HEVbpbR2UuecqhadWXup8p1IeUHgned8g20gLlnE6KMVO4XENeuJOpCcyDQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"0f3e48490bbc9ced89a8bd9d5c0a882bd3388e277d1cc521b5e86821f81a7a65","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11.540754Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11.540754Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2209.02473","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"ILtYTWNOPxQ3+PTjT8aceU7bEzcsnmTDQXHe9Pixz7s7RopQiMO4HPNlHnJKOd/0u/yFPXNIm//MxBvKc+R6Bg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-13T22:28:16.115733Z"},"content_sha256":"798e22ba01e6ae167751bdf3aac0adf72983d102c6981f1eaca6f2b733a1a168","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:798e22ba01e6ae167751bdf3aac0adf72983d102c6981f1eaca6f2b733a1a168"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2022:B47EQSILXSOO3CNIXWOVYCUIFP","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Experimental investigation of wave-particle duality relations in asymmetric beam interference","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"quant-ph","authors_text":"Chui-ping Yang, Dong-Xu Chen, Franco Nori, Jun-Long Zhao, Qi-Cheng Wu, Yu-Liang Fang, Yu Zhang","submitted_at":"2022-09-06T13:16:45Z","abstract_excerpt":"Wave-particle duality relations are fundamental for quantum physics. Previous experimental studies of duality relations mainly focus on the quadratic relation $D^2+V^2\\leq1$, based on symmetric beam interference, while a linear form of the duality relation, predicated earlier theoretically, has never been experimentally tested. In addition, the difference between the quadratic form and the linear form has not been explored yet. In this work, with a designed asymmetric beam interference and by utilizing the polarization degree of freedom of the photon as a which-way detector, we experimentally "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2209.02473","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2209.02473/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"7QnRShXYUmMFDJXKUPrrxsthrawdOXwYB5RQ0k3Jefm6zgmRSdonFstJ/XxESQHELIw3FPJgYWB2QfXvJ/51Cg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-13T22:28:16.116100Z"},"content_sha256":"e87f4036f9df45dbe0b77fc862574b7a02875d8f8bb016786aadfed634ac086d","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:e87f4036f9df45dbe0b77fc862574b7a02875d8f8bb016786aadfed634ac086d"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/B47EQSILXSOO3CNIXWOVYCUIFP/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/B47EQSILXSOO3CNIXWOVYCUIFP/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/B47EQSILXSOO3CNIXWOVYCUIFP/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-07-13T22:28:16Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/B47EQSILXSOO3CNIXWOVYCUIFP","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/B47EQSILXSOO3CNIXWOVYCUIFP/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/B47EQSILXSOO3CNIXWOVYCUIFP/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/B47EQSILXSOO3CNIXWOVYCUIFP/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2022:B47EQSILXSOO3CNIXWOVYCUIFP","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"fa64db25d60fe4edf17604f2f206b92b93a61193a0463abbe5baec56f3d8051b","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2022-09-06T13:16:45Z","title_canon_sha256":"fb92e9a2570f9453ef510bc9ae8c184a8993409a6303388b126ff959f0b91eaf"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2209.02473","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2209.02473","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2209.02473v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2209.02473","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"B47EQSILXSOO","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"B47EQSILXSOO3CNI","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"B47EQSIL","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:e87f4036f9df45dbe0b77fc862574b7a02875d8f8bb016786aadfed634ac086d","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2209.02473/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Wave-particle duality relations are fundamental for quantum physics. Previous experimental studies of duality relations mainly focus on the quadratic relation $D^2+V^2\\leq1$, based on symmetric beam interference, while a linear form of the duality relation, predicated earlier theoretically, has never been experimentally tested. In addition, the difference between the quadratic form and the linear form has not been explored yet. In this work, with a designed asymmetric beam interference and by utilizing the polarization degree of freedom of the photon as a which-way detector, we experimentally ","authors_text":"Chui-ping Yang, Dong-Xu Chen, Franco Nori, Jun-Long Zhao, Qi-Cheng Wu, Yu-Liang Fang, Yu Zhang","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2022-09-06T13:16:45Z","title":"Experimental investigation of wave-particle duality relations in asymmetric beam interference"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2209.02473","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:798e22ba01e6ae167751bdf3aac0adf72983d102c6981f1eaca6f2b733a1a168","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"fa64db25d60fe4edf17604f2f206b92b93a61193a0463abbe5baec56f3d8051b","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2022-09-06T13:16:45Z","title_canon_sha256":"fb92e9a2570f9453ef510bc9ae8c184a8993409a6303388b126ff959f0b91eaf"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2209.02473","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"0f3e48490bbc9ced89a8bd9d5c0a882bd3388e277d1cc521b5e86821f81a7a65","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"0f3e48490bbc9ced89a8bd9d5c0a882bd3388e277d1cc521b5e86821f81a7a65","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11.540754Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11.540754Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"igomSXLjWbYZ3MpEMB8Wj7Ocfn2HEVbpbR2UuecqhadWXup8p1IeUHgned8g20gLlnE6KMVO4XENeuJOpCcyDQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T04:55:11.541203Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2209.02473","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:798e22ba01e6ae167751bdf3aac0adf72983d102c6981f1eaca6f2b733a1a168","sha256:e87f4036f9df45dbe0b77fc862574b7a02875d8f8bb016786aadfed634ac086d"],"state_sha256":"5f44c7f7835d04d120646230471c056332b38d96e375f141466b6ff060bbf20d"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"Lg+79kFBp/5YmVryFjjkRn1xbazax+wH+8h0aWQTkSx8SyZ2c2QJ8N/mMDiJ2ZBfVHVkmlBKW2WMnKtgskrnBw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-13T22:28:16.118154Z","bundle_sha256":"0f4d7e015bb4eb8079a9f068332e02ade52d7ba05ac76f9819f2c86c2c422d6e"}}