{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:B6G4LGJ7ILC7IB4K77H6JMJGK5","short_pith_number":"pith:B6G4LGJ7","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2402.07456","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2024-02-12T07:29:22Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"27bba2042f85ca3bcaa28d5d789ad5a055bb4128fedc803d8827bb7ed6902eb4","abstract_canon_sha256":"b7273a904f4e57965635226f0581bdb5cb3ee75854d72ac7a5b469a0323e6c61"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"0f8dc5993f42c5f4078affcfe4b12657677c0b4f88033e94266f1c1567e03c1b","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2402.07456","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2402.07456","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2402.07456v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2402.07456","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"B6G4LGJ7ILC7","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"B6G4LGJ7ILC7IB4K","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"B6G4LGJ7","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:B6G4LGJ7ILC7IB4K77H6JMJGK5","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2402.07456","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2024-02-12T07:29:22Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"27bba2042f85ca3bcaa28d5d789ad5a055bb4128fedc803d8827bb7ed6902eb4","abstract_canon_sha256":"b7273a904f4e57965635226f0581bdb5cb3ee75854d72ac7a5b469a0323e6c61"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"0f8dc5993f42c5f4078affcfe4b12657677c0b4f88033e94266f1c1567e03c1b","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33.454365Z","signature_b64":"z0OkgVaGGYF+sKfTJqK51jxT0Hcyhza2ImbmiC9JHMJGtPYVyGLIkn7eg5iRxPeerHImDlQgb86zIGClpMzaCQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"0f8dc5993f42c5f4078affcfe4b12657677c0b4f88033e94266f1c1567e03c1b","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33.453856Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33.453856Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2402.07456","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"G/nw+gnBBMj7rm8PHzMzI5chMqyYLWp/hFf48ZmVh3qR3h5tKqIdF4Mj8xukUwvihaHqYcbqTlLQQCZmqIevCQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-05T00:01:21.503645Z"},"content_sha256":"4d18d31185bb34c982bd1fcee1ee665aa21454cae2612f0abce1524334429da4","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:4d18d31185bb34c982bd1fcee1ee665aa21454cae2612f0abce1524334429da4"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:B6G4LGJ7ILC7IB4K77H6JMJGK5","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"OS-Copilot: Towards Generalist Computer Agents with Self-Improvement","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.AI","authors_text":"Chengcheng Han, Lingpeng Kong, Shunyu Yao, Tao Yu, Zhenmin Weng, Zhiyong Wu, Zhoumianze Liu, Zichen Ding","submitted_at":"2024-02-12T07:29:22Z","abstract_excerpt":"Autonomous interaction with the computer has been a longstanding challenge with great potential, and the recent proliferation of large language models (LLMs) has markedly accelerated progress in building digital agents. However, most of these agents are designed to interact with a narrow domain, such as a specific software or website. This narrow focus constrains their applicability for general computer tasks. To this end, we introduce OS-Copilot, a framework to build generalist agents capable of interfacing with comprehensive elements in an operating system (OS), including the web, code termi"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2402.07456","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2402.07456/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"+985h16Y59OJpZrIOly0xI3xFUmllN9HJwMJiknU/HMQu/lGojsC3c5r/ZFU4e9xyIwp3fmySXequayjj2lgAA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-05T00:01:21.504536Z"},"content_sha256":"b453a98c9e29ac687194b1a8a4dc73eb0a74bcddeb44ec3faee7c740f2d9fc12","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:b453a98c9e29ac687194b1a8a4dc73eb0a74bcddeb44ec3faee7c740f2d9fc12"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/B6G4LGJ7ILC7IB4K77H6JMJGK5/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/B6G4LGJ7ILC7IB4K77H6JMJGK5/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/B6G4LGJ7ILC7IB4K77H6JMJGK5/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-05T00:01:21Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/B6G4LGJ7ILC7IB4K77H6JMJGK5","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/B6G4LGJ7ILC7IB4K77H6JMJGK5/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/B6G4LGJ7ILC7IB4K77H6JMJGK5/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/B6G4LGJ7ILC7IB4K77H6JMJGK5/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:B6G4LGJ7ILC7IB4K77H6JMJGK5","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"b7273a904f4e57965635226f0581bdb5cb3ee75854d72ac7a5b469a0323e6c61","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2024-02-12T07:29:22Z","title_canon_sha256":"27bba2042f85ca3bcaa28d5d789ad5a055bb4128fedc803d8827bb7ed6902eb4"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2402.07456","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2402.07456","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2402.07456v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2402.07456","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"B6G4LGJ7ILC7","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"B6G4LGJ7ILC7IB4K","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"B6G4LGJ7","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:b453a98c9e29ac687194b1a8a4dc73eb0a74bcddeb44ec3faee7c740f2d9fc12","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2402.07456/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Autonomous interaction with the computer has been a longstanding challenge with great potential, and the recent proliferation of large language models (LLMs) has markedly accelerated progress in building digital agents. However, most of these agents are designed to interact with a narrow domain, such as a specific software or website. This narrow focus constrains their applicability for general computer tasks. To this end, we introduce OS-Copilot, a framework to build generalist agents capable of interfacing with comprehensive elements in an operating system (OS), including the web, code termi","authors_text":"Chengcheng Han, Lingpeng Kong, Shunyu Yao, Tao Yu, Zhenmin Weng, Zhiyong Wu, Zhoumianze Liu, Zichen Ding","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2024-02-12T07:29:22Z","title":"OS-Copilot: Towards Generalist Computer Agents with Self-Improvement"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2402.07456","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:4d18d31185bb34c982bd1fcee1ee665aa21454cae2612f0abce1524334429da4","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"b7273a904f4e57965635226f0581bdb5cb3ee75854d72ac7a5b469a0323e6c61","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2024-02-12T07:29:22Z","title_canon_sha256":"27bba2042f85ca3bcaa28d5d789ad5a055bb4128fedc803d8827bb7ed6902eb4"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2402.07456","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"0f8dc5993f42c5f4078affcfe4b12657677c0b4f88033e94266f1c1567e03c1b","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"0f8dc5993f42c5f4078affcfe4b12657677c0b4f88033e94266f1c1567e03c1b","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33.453856Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33.453856Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"z0OkgVaGGYF+sKfTJqK51jxT0Hcyhza2ImbmiC9JHMJGtPYVyGLIkn7eg5iRxPeerHImDlQgb86zIGClpMzaCQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T07:45:33.454365Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2402.07456","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:4d18d31185bb34c982bd1fcee1ee665aa21454cae2612f0abce1524334429da4","sha256:b453a98c9e29ac687194b1a8a4dc73eb0a74bcddeb44ec3faee7c740f2d9fc12"],"state_sha256":"cd64d407e0dfa4877696b8fe3b1054e91ea9c2deaf2e34e8eca2173307cd6282"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"p1+c03foTBImb9mUngEnjristEMMBXDUYS0oqY0jwz78KemKvBwzdUrvBPJdIJPDSD0Iue6OZlQNot+hkndDAQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-05T00:01:21.513911Z","bundle_sha256":"42de3f461de032817b94ec8244b8b4059f386f05161a0c0955752046dff0c874"}}