{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:B7ZCUHIAD7GPHOPQSTK2VBA3ZI","short_pith_number":"pith:B7ZCUHIA","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2401.05569","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2024-01-10T22:25:44Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.LG"],"title_canon_sha256":"65cce33dc049ea3ce01620861d5c70ad7a8f581abc5b3a51305ac0f24261dbb3","abstract_canon_sha256":"15fe4ef2e103681cef2bc0631680380d04492aee574e1dbc2bb4c3e04fb56ff2"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"0ff22a1d001fccf3b9f094d5aa841bca2fc51cf1490b8d55165bf122a473f643","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2401.05569","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2401.05569","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2401.05569v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2401.05569","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"B7ZCUHIAD7GP","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"B7ZCUHIAD7GPHOPQ","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"B7ZCUHIA","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:B7ZCUHIAD7GPHOPQSTK2VBA3ZI","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2401.05569","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2024-01-10T22:25:44Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.LG"],"title_canon_sha256":"65cce33dc049ea3ce01620861d5c70ad7a8f581abc5b3a51305ac0f24261dbb3","abstract_canon_sha256":"15fe4ef2e103681cef2bc0631680380d04492aee574e1dbc2bb4c3e04fb56ff2"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"0ff22a1d001fccf3b9f094d5aa841bca2fc51cf1490b8d55165bf122a473f643","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32.164710Z","signature_b64":"3Y/NINgmLh1MJedTMRB078gdstLoylWR8d4VnsErHiT11bZ0GLVKU3V8lGlubfHiKO8i0DRnB/IfnAmMWvu2Dg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"0ff22a1d001fccf3b9f094d5aa841bca2fc51cf1490b8d55165bf122a473f643","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32.164188Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32.164188Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2401.05569","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"Iw1PkIaO/6POr1/VEeU/R/meWdB70PExhD9+guTBUbXjs5n5XBz1pPDi6/f5FQhMkr6okgZJoZsdLvIckCyYBA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-09T20:51:50.644798Z"},"content_sha256":"26d4a6eec4b12c0336de3748f745a2644f7242e5a6319e01ff710f1b3cfa22bc","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:26d4a6eec4b12c0336de3748f745a2644f7242e5a6319e01ff710f1b3cfa22bc"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:B7ZCUHIAD7GPHOPQSTK2VBA3ZI","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"SENet: Visual Detection of Online Social Engineering Attack Campaigns","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.LG"],"primary_cat":"cs.CR","authors_text":"Irfan Ozen, Karthika Subramani, Phani Vadrevu, Roberto Perdisci","submitted_at":"2024-01-10T22:25:44Z","abstract_excerpt":"Social engineering (SE) aims at deceiving users into performing actions that may compromise their security and privacy. These threats exploit weaknesses in human's decision making processes by using tactics such as pretext, baiting, impersonation, etc. On the web, SE attacks include attack classes such as scareware, tech support scams, survey scams, sweepstakes, etc., which can result in sensitive data leaks, malware infections, and monetary loss. For instance, US consumers lose billions of dollars annually due to various SE attacks. Unfortunately, generic social engineering attacks remain und"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2401.05569","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2401.05569/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"XIBps/ugLtmDeFQJ4IbsM+uxbxZB9M29LQ0wqoxUUaBsCwOgujuejfORKIgZ0tdn/eMuyAeA8ib2Lv1Nmfw9Bg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-09T20:51:50.645323Z"},"content_sha256":"6b412c0b0d7dd29e8d5c25528249bfa9ab0aea579c2692d12c7c167ab093a7ae","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:6b412c0b0d7dd29e8d5c25528249bfa9ab0aea579c2692d12c7c167ab093a7ae"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/B7ZCUHIAD7GPHOPQSTK2VBA3ZI/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/B7ZCUHIAD7GPHOPQSTK2VBA3ZI/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/B7ZCUHIAD7GPHOPQSTK2VBA3ZI/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-09T20:51:50Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/B7ZCUHIAD7GPHOPQSTK2VBA3ZI","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/B7ZCUHIAD7GPHOPQSTK2VBA3ZI/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/B7ZCUHIAD7GPHOPQSTK2VBA3ZI/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/B7ZCUHIAD7GPHOPQSTK2VBA3ZI/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:B7ZCUHIAD7GPHOPQSTK2VBA3ZI","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"15fe4ef2e103681cef2bc0631680380d04492aee574e1dbc2bb4c3e04fb56ff2","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.LG"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2024-01-10T22:25:44Z","title_canon_sha256":"65cce33dc049ea3ce01620861d5c70ad7a8f581abc5b3a51305ac0f24261dbb3"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2401.05569","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2401.05569","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2401.05569v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2401.05569","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"B7ZCUHIAD7GP","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"B7ZCUHIAD7GPHOPQ","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"B7ZCUHIA","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:6b412c0b0d7dd29e8d5c25528249bfa9ab0aea579c2692d12c7c167ab093a7ae","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2401.05569/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Social engineering (SE) aims at deceiving users into performing actions that may compromise their security and privacy. These threats exploit weaknesses in human's decision making processes by using tactics such as pretext, baiting, impersonation, etc. On the web, SE attacks include attack classes such as scareware, tech support scams, survey scams, sweepstakes, etc., which can result in sensitive data leaks, malware infections, and monetary loss. For instance, US consumers lose billions of dollars annually due to various SE attacks. Unfortunately, generic social engineering attacks remain und","authors_text":"Irfan Ozen, Karthika Subramani, Phani Vadrevu, Roberto Perdisci","cross_cats":["cs.LG"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2024-01-10T22:25:44Z","title":"SENet: Visual Detection of Online Social Engineering Attack Campaigns"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2401.05569","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:26d4a6eec4b12c0336de3748f745a2644f7242e5a6319e01ff710f1b3cfa22bc","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"15fe4ef2e103681cef2bc0631680380d04492aee574e1dbc2bb4c3e04fb56ff2","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.LG"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2024-01-10T22:25:44Z","title_canon_sha256":"65cce33dc049ea3ce01620861d5c70ad7a8f581abc5b3a51305ac0f24261dbb3"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2401.05569","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"0ff22a1d001fccf3b9f094d5aa841bca2fc51cf1490b8d55165bf122a473f643","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"0ff22a1d001fccf3b9f094d5aa841bca2fc51cf1490b8d55165bf122a473f643","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32.164188Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32.164188Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"3Y/NINgmLh1MJedTMRB078gdstLoylWR8d4VnsErHiT11bZ0GLVKU3V8lGlubfHiKO8i0DRnB/IfnAmMWvu2Dg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T07:32:32.164710Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2401.05569","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:26d4a6eec4b12c0336de3748f745a2644f7242e5a6319e01ff710f1b3cfa22bc","sha256:6b412c0b0d7dd29e8d5c25528249bfa9ab0aea579c2692d12c7c167ab093a7ae"],"state_sha256":"9bdaf756e454f3837de389a3e795914c2a162510cb998100b3199ddd41942807"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"9l55r2zZf5VxYVuK03QYyqLVT0f2mZ1Tf72CQPJiFRuUEZ8ub0aodO0ljRAcERFKKs33LjtmhDO+Xc+1h6j6DA==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-09T20:51:50.651530Z","bundle_sha256":"d8311c20f5e3d4521bd0244e1678a5d63c5f1db4e70815f0e93039c26dd1096b"}}