{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:BDJKY5EIHZP6MJ4ZX2NXH7HMKZ","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"18c018e2170128bd59208983915d57fe0a6c8027b3bf22b93398563e49aee154","cross_cats_sorted":["astro-ph.CO","astro-ph.GA","hep-ph"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.HE","submitted_at":"2014-04-04T09:06:09Z","title_canon_sha256":"52494bb77583762c73ce21f069919268cd43dbaa35b363dbf9e12a839ce245dc"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1404.1189","kind":"arxiv","version":3}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1404.1189","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:42Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1404.1189v3","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:42Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1404.1189","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:42Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"BDJKY5EIHZP6","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"BDJKY5EIHZP6MJ4Z","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"BDJKY5EI","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:22Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:6d8bbd6bfa710c25e6a49af5558771971a902486c55ad1291c0863af78d5f70c","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:42Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Star-forming galaxies have been predicted to contribute considerably to the diffuse gamma-ray background as they are guaranteed reservoirs of cosmic rays. Assuming that the hadronic interactions responsible for high-energy gamma rays also produce high-energy neutrinos and that O(100) PeV cosmic rays can be produced and confined in starburst galaxies, we here discuss the possibility that star-forming galaxies are also the main sources of the high-energy neutrinos observed by the IceCube experiment. First, we compute the diffuse gamma-ray background from star-forming galaxies, adopting the lates","authors_text":"Irene Tamborra, Kohta Murase (IAS, Princeton), Shin'ichiro Ando (U. of Amsterdam)","cross_cats":["astro-ph.CO","astro-ph.GA","hep-ph"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.HE","submitted_at":"2014-04-04T09:06:09Z","title":"Star-forming galaxies as the origin of diffuse high-energy backgrounds: Gamma-ray and neutrino connections, and implications for starburst history"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1404.1189","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:cb38ddcf3b6b14bcf89453f765eb98853717ad5f57a15bd23fc0c256e1453ff4","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:42Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"18c018e2170128bd59208983915d57fe0a6c8027b3bf22b93398563e49aee154","cross_cats_sorted":["astro-ph.CO","astro-ph.GA","hep-ph"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.HE","submitted_at":"2014-04-04T09:06:09Z","title_canon_sha256":"52494bb77583762c73ce21f069919268cd43dbaa35b363dbf9e12a839ce245dc"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1404.1189","kind":"arxiv","version":3}},"canonical_sha256":"08d2ac74883e5fe62799be9b73fcec5656fea3c60a852537318fbc571ae1272d","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"08d2ac74883e5fe62799be9b73fcec5656fea3c60a852537318fbc571ae1272d","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:42.321251Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:42.321251Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"jNg29R3MnxkSz+eX9yBw9XXrg7N42HvgQHW/VC/VnOM/H2p4AcctEnLPgDBeibAv9eMQ3+DpQvMGrSJ7axwjAw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:43:42.321658Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1404.1189","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":3}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:cb38ddcf3b6b14bcf89453f765eb98853717ad5f57a15bd23fc0c256e1453ff4","sha256:6d8bbd6bfa710c25e6a49af5558771971a902486c55ad1291c0863af78d5f70c"],"state_sha256":"0f24daef5e276ae33f5bc7950793997310d0e8dbb894d4f3f5249217c44deda2"}