{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2011:BEXIPYYSJWMFOFIPMZL46RVHD3","short_pith_number":"pith:BEXIPYYS","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1103.2681","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.data-an","submitted_at":"2011-03-14T14:54:10Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cond-mat.stat-mech","cs.CL","cs.IR","physics.soc-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"c83b0ed616dc92c8dc4b0ab4fc31263478f741662d34beb06a847b000f3105ea","abstract_canon_sha256":"382eb54b9cdfe88261eac6f4bc6e5c360974699abf87ac100bacff16efebfa54"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"092e87e3124d9857150f6657cf46a71ed1e1e2702c9c027789866a90eab151dd","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1103.2681","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1103.2681","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:13:55Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1103.2681v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:13:55Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1103.2681","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:13:55Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"BEXIPYYSJWMF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:24Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"BEXIPYYSJWMFOFIP","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:24Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"BEXIPYYS","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:24Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2011:BEXIPYYSJWMFOFIPMZL46RVHD3","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1103.2681","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.data-an","submitted_at":"2011-03-14T14:54:10Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cond-mat.stat-mech","cs.CL","cs.IR","physics.soc-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"c83b0ed616dc92c8dc4b0ab4fc31263478f741662d34beb06a847b000f3105ea","abstract_canon_sha256":"382eb54b9cdfe88261eac6f4bc6e5c360974699abf87ac100bacff16efebfa54"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"092e87e3124d9857150f6657cf46a71ed1e1e2702c9c027789866a90eab151dd","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T04:13:55.162411Z","signature_b64":"PKc8qXm5a70b5Qmt/Lfj/34kB50mLfkQ5DWWnKR7EEF6bXhWBbvF6pNM1VyIyW35OtpvsWmtCG20+bR36aeDAg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"092e87e3124d9857150f6657cf46a71ed1e1e2702c9c027789866a90eab151dd","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T04:13:55.161894Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T04:13:55.161894Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1103.2681","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T04:13:55Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"YIWDMLn5V7P/Y+aiDkxmHsm8gSMCOrkTbi+4z42OvQWuVKb8O/iTQ7vwEH37mvUXNaYO0adJLLQ5Xgmf0OMEDg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-28T11:26:54.601727Z"},"content_sha256":"312edf62ce2e1877a0a1b3fb6fdf70eb7fc9e2e0c02d32488fbd69096c1c02b7","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:312edf62ce2e1877a0a1b3fb6fdf70eb7fc9e2e0c02d32488fbd69096c1c02b7"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2011:BEXIPYYSJWMFOFIPMZL46RVHD3","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"A Paradoxical Property of the Monkey Book","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cond-mat.stat-mech","cs.CL","cs.IR","physics.soc-ph"],"primary_cat":"physics.data-an","authors_text":"Petter Minnhagen, Sebastian Bernhardsson, Seung Ki Baek","submitted_at":"2011-03-14T14:54:10Z","abstract_excerpt":"A \"monkey book\" is a book consisting of a random distribution of letters and blanks, where a group of letters surrounded by two blanks is defined as a word. We compare the statistics of the word distribution for a monkey book with the corresponding distribution for the general class of random books, where the latter are books for which the words are randomly distributed. It is shown that the word distribution statistics for the monkey book is different and quite distinct from a typical sampled book or real book. In particular the monkey book obeys Heaps' power law to an extraordinary good appr"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1103.2681","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T04:13:55Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"bSRlU4QjXuFfzZAF+x3Vy/zlMj4kQZCVognMdjCpc0KM4nckUFkuykhDHSoMDX6stedToFEgqf1eri/NiKh+Cg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-28T11:26:54.602080Z"},"content_sha256":"053e98f57db7455eddf8b18516de42f8e02e0e3627d27751fde173a2d2ce2450","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:053e98f57db7455eddf8b18516de42f8e02e0e3627d27751fde173a2d2ce2450"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/BEXIPYYSJWMFOFIPMZL46RVHD3/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/BEXIPYYSJWMFOFIPMZL46RVHD3/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/BEXIPYYSJWMFOFIPMZL46RVHD3/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-28T11:26:54Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/BEXIPYYSJWMFOFIPMZL46RVHD3","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/BEXIPYYSJWMFOFIPMZL46RVHD3/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/BEXIPYYSJWMFOFIPMZL46RVHD3/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/BEXIPYYSJWMFOFIPMZL46RVHD3/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2011:BEXIPYYSJWMFOFIPMZL46RVHD3","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"382eb54b9cdfe88261eac6f4bc6e5c360974699abf87ac100bacff16efebfa54","cross_cats_sorted":["cond-mat.stat-mech","cs.CL","cs.IR","physics.soc-ph"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.data-an","submitted_at":"2011-03-14T14:54:10Z","title_canon_sha256":"c83b0ed616dc92c8dc4b0ab4fc31263478f741662d34beb06a847b000f3105ea"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1103.2681","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1103.2681","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:13:55Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1103.2681v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:13:55Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1103.2681","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:13:55Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"BEXIPYYSJWMF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:24Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"BEXIPYYSJWMFOFIP","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:24Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"BEXIPYYS","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:26:24Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:053e98f57db7455eddf8b18516de42f8e02e0e3627d27751fde173a2d2ce2450","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:13:55Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"A \"monkey book\" is a book consisting of a random distribution of letters and blanks, where a group of letters surrounded by two blanks is defined as a word. We compare the statistics of the word distribution for a monkey book with the corresponding distribution for the general class of random books, where the latter are books for which the words are randomly distributed. It is shown that the word distribution statistics for the monkey book is different and quite distinct from a typical sampled book or real book. In particular the monkey book obeys Heaps' power law to an extraordinary good appr","authors_text":"Petter Minnhagen, Sebastian Bernhardsson, Seung Ki Baek","cross_cats":["cond-mat.stat-mech","cs.CL","cs.IR","physics.soc-ph"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.data-an","submitted_at":"2011-03-14T14:54:10Z","title":"A Paradoxical Property of the Monkey Book"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1103.2681","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:312edf62ce2e1877a0a1b3fb6fdf70eb7fc9e2e0c02d32488fbd69096c1c02b7","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T04:13:55Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"382eb54b9cdfe88261eac6f4bc6e5c360974699abf87ac100bacff16efebfa54","cross_cats_sorted":["cond-mat.stat-mech","cs.CL","cs.IR","physics.soc-ph"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.data-an","submitted_at":"2011-03-14T14:54:10Z","title_canon_sha256":"c83b0ed616dc92c8dc4b0ab4fc31263478f741662d34beb06a847b000f3105ea"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1103.2681","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"092e87e3124d9857150f6657cf46a71ed1e1e2702c9c027789866a90eab151dd","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"092e87e3124d9857150f6657cf46a71ed1e1e2702c9c027789866a90eab151dd","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T04:13:55.161894Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T04:13:55.161894Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"PKc8qXm5a70b5Qmt/Lfj/34kB50mLfkQ5DWWnKR7EEF6bXhWBbvF6pNM1VyIyW35OtpvsWmtCG20+bR36aeDAg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T04:13:55.162411Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1103.2681","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:312edf62ce2e1877a0a1b3fb6fdf70eb7fc9e2e0c02d32488fbd69096c1c02b7","sha256:053e98f57db7455eddf8b18516de42f8e02e0e3627d27751fde173a2d2ce2450"],"state_sha256":"0ec8a2643f9255469c6410cfc75bed9fefd99b9ba7f4ac1c01af7198da699d00"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"hkBV4MoH251Cl0zvopcOoMAawZc1Grv7JX6GDZOyNRXoZSh94NtjDvCxUqpiJqRmffu69E3bYqD4h8oKGbo0CQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-28T11:26:54.604050Z","bundle_sha256":"a0cb1ec2d2cdcb2f2d9f825ad18441cdeea30e10f5b441a5ee4075adc31a5cca"}}