{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2015:BHKRDFSW772X2NFU4ZSXQEJS4T","short_pith_number":"pith:BHKRDFSW","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1509.07332","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"math.OC","submitted_at":"2015-09-24T12:09:59Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"d349248eebb38be14ae6bcdac32d3e66db003141b304672c1aa96cc85dac9c17","abstract_canon_sha256":"610488cdb2bbf8f1e0a84c00b5011739977273980648e7e3b1427ef5e6e6df35"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"09d5119656fff57d34b4e665781132e4c71aa626f6ff04e11b6accab19e44a59","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1509.07332","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1509.07332","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:32:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1509.07332v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:32:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1509.07332","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:32:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"BHKRDFSW772X","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"BHKRDFSW772X2NFU","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"BHKRDFSW","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:14Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2015:BHKRDFSW772X2NFU4ZSXQEJS4T","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1509.07332","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"math.OC","submitted_at":"2015-09-24T12:09:59Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"d349248eebb38be14ae6bcdac32d3e66db003141b304672c1aa96cc85dac9c17","abstract_canon_sha256":"610488cdb2bbf8f1e0a84c00b5011739977273980648e7e3b1427ef5e6e6df35"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"09d5119656fff57d34b4e665781132e4c71aa626f6ff04e11b6accab19e44a59","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:32:09.289449Z","signature_b64":"AsjA0aymEYj0Ee+0V/SVGRlNMyskwaZ2IRvUvEPRFzHZW4QAbdhf1uUEFNR+hApeXlCRBkFAAonVJ7tobeV1Bw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"09d5119656fff57d34b4e665781132e4c71aa626f6ff04e11b6accab19e44a59","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:32:09.288831Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:32:09.288831Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1509.07332","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:32:09Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"PBowDR7aBTSGwTc3vhQYdR4PeNX3JmDlKrwn4z+hZ6GUNwrZWRL7H7uxzkuWmC6KwoR8ZrCe7gwP28QAqPskAg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-03T03:21:38.558765Z"},"content_sha256":"6b4f292bea1028e3b86d3924ef4a780a392fbbb6dbcc8ad84127ea0ff828a2a9","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:6b4f292bea1028e3b86d3924ef4a780a392fbbb6dbcc8ad84127ea0ff828a2a9"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2015:BHKRDFSW772X2NFU4ZSXQEJS4T","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Minimizing the impact of EV charging on the electricity distribution network","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"math.OC","authors_text":"Jamal Daafouz, Martin Hennebel, Olivier Beaude, Samson Lasaulce","submitted_at":"2015-09-24T12:09:59Z","abstract_excerpt":"The main objective of this paper is to design electric vehicle (EV) charging policies which minimize the impact of charging on the electricity distribution network (DN). More precisely, the considered cost function results from a linear combination of two parts: a cost with memory and a memoryless cost. In this paper, the first component is identified to be the transformer ageing while the second one corresponds to distribution Joule losses. First, we formulate the problem as a non-trivial discrete-time optimal control problem with finite time horizon. It is non-trivial because of the presence"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1509.07332","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:32:09Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"HwNgdGM/DURqq3xRoL05uGanEG8E2t//Y70FonOLvGdzEYna5Xqa1QNcYCW/94FrEBhLttDPjp5mb3IR62FSCg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-03T03:21:38.559112Z"},"content_sha256":"e06a4f21662859bfa6983ca411a0ec37c6138701de278de649ab0d5cbd41c971","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:e06a4f21662859bfa6983ca411a0ec37c6138701de278de649ab0d5cbd41c971"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/BHKRDFSW772X2NFU4ZSXQEJS4T/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/BHKRDFSW772X2NFU4ZSXQEJS4T/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/BHKRDFSW772X2NFU4ZSXQEJS4T/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-03T03:21:38Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/BHKRDFSW772X2NFU4ZSXQEJS4T","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/BHKRDFSW772X2NFU4ZSXQEJS4T/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/BHKRDFSW772X2NFU4ZSXQEJS4T/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/BHKRDFSW772X2NFU4ZSXQEJS4T/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2015:BHKRDFSW772X2NFU4ZSXQEJS4T","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"610488cdb2bbf8f1e0a84c00b5011739977273980648e7e3b1427ef5e6e6df35","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"math.OC","submitted_at":"2015-09-24T12:09:59Z","title_canon_sha256":"d349248eebb38be14ae6bcdac32d3e66db003141b304672c1aa96cc85dac9c17"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1509.07332","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1509.07332","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:32:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1509.07332v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:32:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1509.07332","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:32:09Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"BHKRDFSW772X","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"BHKRDFSW772X2NFU","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"BHKRDFSW","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:14Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:e06a4f21662859bfa6983ca411a0ec37c6138701de278de649ab0d5cbd41c971","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:32:09Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"The main objective of this paper is to design electric vehicle (EV) charging policies which minimize the impact of charging on the electricity distribution network (DN). More precisely, the considered cost function results from a linear combination of two parts: a cost with memory and a memoryless cost. In this paper, the first component is identified to be the transformer ageing while the second one corresponds to distribution Joule losses. First, we formulate the problem as a non-trivial discrete-time optimal control problem with finite time horizon. It is non-trivial because of the presence","authors_text":"Jamal Daafouz, Martin Hennebel, Olivier Beaude, Samson Lasaulce","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"math.OC","submitted_at":"2015-09-24T12:09:59Z","title":"Minimizing the impact of EV charging on the electricity distribution network"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1509.07332","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:6b4f292bea1028e3b86d3924ef4a780a392fbbb6dbcc8ad84127ea0ff828a2a9","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:32:09Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"610488cdb2bbf8f1e0a84c00b5011739977273980648e7e3b1427ef5e6e6df35","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"math.OC","submitted_at":"2015-09-24T12:09:59Z","title_canon_sha256":"d349248eebb38be14ae6bcdac32d3e66db003141b304672c1aa96cc85dac9c17"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1509.07332","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"09d5119656fff57d34b4e665781132e4c71aa626f6ff04e11b6accab19e44a59","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"09d5119656fff57d34b4e665781132e4c71aa626f6ff04e11b6accab19e44a59","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:32:09.288831Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:32:09.288831Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"AsjA0aymEYj0Ee+0V/SVGRlNMyskwaZ2IRvUvEPRFzHZW4QAbdhf1uUEFNR+hApeXlCRBkFAAonVJ7tobeV1Bw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:32:09.289449Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1509.07332","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:6b4f292bea1028e3b86d3924ef4a780a392fbbb6dbcc8ad84127ea0ff828a2a9","sha256:e06a4f21662859bfa6983ca411a0ec37c6138701de278de649ab0d5cbd41c971"],"state_sha256":"c6210d92d873300a1e2bae88d5629756640910f76be87bc04c27c5ed2003c43c"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"9mbf8/fkCz0C0AxALYssaznIjhBVMf1nsvBepZmCACrpSDAlnVj6q7EPOvYYTGz2VP2zoTuOrrDjT4rv7q9SDg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-03T03:21:38.561057Z","bundle_sha256":"5820eb763be01ecfc9aadab6f6d7a15ca1263985462f9ce8e6d78321e6db105f"}}