{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2009:C44GRYOL7BVPKVPZ7VCQ2SUXQK","short_pith_number":"pith:C44GRYOL","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"173868e1cbf86af555f9fd450d4a97828d3d7fbda5db7cdbca03bc4687e1196f","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"0910.1653","version":3},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"Instanton solutions mediating tunneling between the degenerate vacua in curved space","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["gr-qc"],"primary_cat":"hep-th","authors_text":"Bum-Hoon Lee, Changheon Oh, Chul H. Lee, Wonwoo Lee","submitted_at":"2009-10-09T05:53:56Z","abstract_excerpt":"We investigate the instanton solution between the degenerate vacua in curved space. We show that there exist $O(4)$-symmetric solutions not only in de Sitter but also in both flat and anti-de Sitter space. The geometry of the new type of solutions is finite and preserves the $Z_2$ symmetry. The nontrivial solution corresponding to the tunneling is possible only if gravity is taken into account. The numerical solutions as well as the analytic computations using the thin-wall approximation are presented. We expect that these solutions do not have any negative mode as in the instanton solution."},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"0910.1653","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2009-10-09T05:53:56Z","cross_cats_sorted":["gr-qc"],"title_canon_sha256":"be97114c4cf0a7e4e24051fb1bede38d3b3dffbf05c695e0001d36eaf49a0877","abstract_canon_sha256":"e0142c3252a9f6ee2b1f30994cd36eeb5933e6dd7fd7b8edf87d487bf876bd1c"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:34:19.523402Z","signature_b64":"QVlKld2JTaDwqo+iz2aXQQINHQer/FQuKLiOne/Hjyh6EathX+1qZJ1QSCRIuR+qGTKhphRBTqWajD2qE9ukCg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"173868e1cbf86af555f9fd450d4a97828d3d7fbda5db7cdbca03bc4687e1196f","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:34:19.522979Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:34:19.522979Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Instanton solutions mediating tunneling between the degenerate vacua in curved space","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["gr-qc"],"primary_cat":"hep-th","authors_text":"Bum-Hoon Lee, Changheon Oh, Chul H. Lee, Wonwoo Lee","submitted_at":"2009-10-09T05:53:56Z","abstract_excerpt":"We investigate the instanton solution between the degenerate vacua in curved space. We show that there exist $O(4)$-symmetric solutions not only in de Sitter but also in both flat and anti-de Sitter space. The geometry of the new type of solutions is finite and preserves the $Z_2$ symmetry. The nontrivial solution corresponding to the tunneling is possible only if gravity is taken into account. The numerical solutions as well as the analytic computations using the thin-wall approximation are presented. We expect that these solutions do not have any negative mode as in the instanton solution."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"0910.1653","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"0910.1653","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:34:19.523047+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"0910.1653v3","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:34:19.523047+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.0910.1653","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:34:19.523047+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"C44GRYOL7BVP","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:58.837520+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"C44GRYOL7BVPKVPZ","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:58.837520+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"C44GRYOL","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:58.837520+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/C44GRYOL7BVPKVPZ7VCQ2SUXQK","json":"https://pith.science/pith/C44GRYOL7BVPKVPZ7VCQ2SUXQK.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/C44GRYOL7BVPKVPZ7VCQ2SUXQK/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/C44GRYOL7BVPKVPZ7VCQ2SUXQK/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/C44GRYOL"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/C44GRYOL7BVPKVPZ7VCQ2SUXQK","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/C44GRYOL7BVPKVPZ7VCQ2SUXQK.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/C44GRYOL","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=0910.1653&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/C44GRYOL7BVPKVPZ7VCQ2SUXQK/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/C44GRYOL7BVPKVPZ7VCQ2SUXQK/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/C44GRYOL7BVPKVPZ7VCQ2SUXQK/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/C44GRYOL7BVPKVPZ7VCQ2SUXQK/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/C44GRYOL7BVPKVPZ7VCQ2SUXQK/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/C44GRYOL7BVPKVPZ7VCQ2SUXQK/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/C44GRYOL7BVPKVPZ7VCQ2SUXQK/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:34:19.523047+00:00","updated_at":"2026-05-18T02:34:19.523047+00:00"}