{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:C64ZZYOJBRSAJDEEYYJWZ2QAQN","short_pith_number":"pith:C64ZZYOJ","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1404.3723","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2014-04-14T19:47:02Z","cross_cats_sorted":["astro-ph.CO","hep-ex","hep-lat","hep-th","nucl-ex","nucl-th"],"title_canon_sha256":"5b1c96175b9c9f0f10396ca3f9836a80f63bcc194b79fdfe1acd8d98f7808521","abstract_canon_sha256":"ecc57603f7877be391bb8814f3702567f36117140ee4e6bbb7a67b1d880a8acb"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"17b99ce1c90c64048c84c6136cea0083702ec8464cc48aa7dfc264a9cab32ebb","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1404.3723","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1404.3723","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:16:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1404.3723v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:16:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1404.3723","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:16:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"C64ZZYOJBRSA","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"C64ZZYOJBRSAJDEE","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"C64ZZYOJ","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:22Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2014:C64ZZYOJBRSAJDEEYYJWZ2QAQN","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1404.3723","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2014-04-14T19:47:02Z","cross_cats_sorted":["astro-ph.CO","hep-ex","hep-lat","hep-th","nucl-ex","nucl-th"],"title_canon_sha256":"5b1c96175b9c9f0f10396ca3f9836a80f63bcc194b79fdfe1acd8d98f7808521","abstract_canon_sha256":"ecc57603f7877be391bb8814f3702567f36117140ee4e6bbb7a67b1d880a8acb"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"17b99ce1c90c64048c84c6136cea0083702ec8464cc48aa7dfc264a9cab32ebb","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:16:53.638464Z","signature_b64":"lTVCB2oAzV4ncwwXpoiLTObXzyEzDnPkBsg1NlPU9zbtMkorF1ZQFnMhefjg6IiDxWDRt7FeXa0FFwq19pPwDQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"17b99ce1c90c64048c84c6136cea0083702ec8464cc48aa7dfc264a9cab32ebb","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:16:53.637758Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:16:53.637758Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1404.3723","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:16:53Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"DcnUV8myO2lUv9qJrKv2pbrkU4o2uF3DKAcmcbnlugesM/aKBPSnODeQGeAQk664UC5r+4ytDYuvBpKEtuPHAA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T21:24:05.544143Z"},"content_sha256":"f1c7fee429eadd0e34de4596e7dce033b5803f70021dc7699e9ae332f76adab9","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:f1c7fee429eadd0e34de4596e7dce033b5803f70021dc7699e9ae332f76adab9"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2014:C64ZZYOJBRSAJDEEYYJWZ2QAQN","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"QCD and strongly coupled gauge theories: challenges and perspectives","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["astro-ph.CO","hep-ex","hep-lat","hep-th","nucl-ex","nucl-th"],"primary_cat":"hep-ph","authors_text":"A. Kalwait, A. Mischke, A. Pich, A. Schmitt, A.S. Kronfeld, A. Vairo, A. Vuorinen, B. Ketzer, C. A. Salgado, D. Keane, E. Kiritsis, E. Pallante, F.J. Llanes-Estrada, G.M. von Hippel, G. Odyniec, G. Ricciardi, H. Meyer, H. Sazdjian, H. Wittig, H.W. Lin, J. Erdmenger, Jian-Wei Qiu, J.L. Goity, K. Papadodimas, K. Schwenzer, L. Fabbietti, M. Butenschoen, M. Faber, M.G. Alford, M.I. Polikarpov, N. Brambilla, N. G. Stefanis, P. Arnold, P. Christakoglou, P. Di Nezza, P. Foka, P. Pakhlov, R. Alkofer, R. H\\\"ollwieser, R. Mizuk, R. Pittau, R. Vogt, S. Eidelman, S. Gardner, T.D. Cohen, V.I . Zakharov, W.M. Snow, X. Garcia i Tormo, Z. Fodor","submitted_at":"2014-04-14T19:47:02Z","abstract_excerpt":"We highlight the progress, current status, and open challenges of QCD-driven physics, in theory and in experiment. We discuss how the strong interaction is intimately connected to a broad sweep of physical problems, in settings ranging from astrophysics and cosmology to strongly-coupled, complex systems in particle and condensed-matter physics, as well as to searches for physics beyond the Standard Model. We also discuss how success in describing the strong interaction impacts other fields, and, in turn, how such subjects can impact studies of the strong interaction. In the course of the work "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1404.3723","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:16:53Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"fDrLrDEDDr72jjoIDpjmXwReFXa6RWYfMLd/yZkR0LmXT7G7F68e2+MYKfJuBT6NI8QQPhqOYA+ZB9+8tUj3Bw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T21:24:05.544877Z"},"content_sha256":"199ac953f246ab2337dab06f834dffaca531f7a38d14033241c5d992f4d0534f","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:199ac953f246ab2337dab06f834dffaca531f7a38d14033241c5d992f4d0534f"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/C64ZZYOJBRSAJDEEYYJWZ2QAQN/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/C64ZZYOJBRSAJDEEYYJWZ2QAQN/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/C64ZZYOJBRSAJDEEYYJWZ2QAQN/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-25T21:24:05Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/C64ZZYOJBRSAJDEEYYJWZ2QAQN","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/C64ZZYOJBRSAJDEEYYJWZ2QAQN/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/C64ZZYOJBRSAJDEEYYJWZ2QAQN/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/C64ZZYOJBRSAJDEEYYJWZ2QAQN/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:C64ZZYOJBRSAJDEEYYJWZ2QAQN","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"ecc57603f7877be391bb8814f3702567f36117140ee4e6bbb7a67b1d880a8acb","cross_cats_sorted":["astro-ph.CO","hep-ex","hep-lat","hep-th","nucl-ex","nucl-th"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2014-04-14T19:47:02Z","title_canon_sha256":"5b1c96175b9c9f0f10396ca3f9836a80f63bcc194b79fdfe1acd8d98f7808521"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1404.3723","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1404.3723","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:16:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1404.3723v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:16:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1404.3723","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:16:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"C64ZZYOJBRSA","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"C64ZZYOJBRSAJDEE","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"C64ZZYOJ","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:22Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:199ac953f246ab2337dab06f834dffaca531f7a38d14033241c5d992f4d0534f","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:16:53Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We highlight the progress, current status, and open challenges of QCD-driven physics, in theory and in experiment. We discuss how the strong interaction is intimately connected to a broad sweep of physical problems, in settings ranging from astrophysics and cosmology to strongly-coupled, complex systems in particle and condensed-matter physics, as well as to searches for physics beyond the Standard Model. We also discuss how success in describing the strong interaction impacts other fields, and, in turn, how such subjects can impact studies of the strong interaction. In the course of the work ","authors_text":"A. Kalwait, A. Mischke, A. Pich, A. Schmitt, A.S. Kronfeld, A. Vairo, A. Vuorinen, B. Ketzer, C. A. Salgado, D. Keane, E. Kiritsis, E. Pallante, F.J. Llanes-Estrada, G.M. von Hippel, G. Odyniec, G. Ricciardi, H. Meyer, H. Sazdjian, H. Wittig, H.W. Lin, J. Erdmenger, Jian-Wei Qiu, J.L. Goity, K. Papadodimas, K. Schwenzer, L. Fabbietti, M. Butenschoen, M. Faber, M.G. Alford, M.I. Polikarpov, N. Brambilla, N. G. Stefanis, P. Arnold, P. Christakoglou, P. Di Nezza, P. Foka, P. Pakhlov, R. Alkofer, R. H\\\"ollwieser, R. Mizuk, R. Pittau, R. Vogt, S. Eidelman, S. Gardner, T.D. Cohen, V.I . Zakharov, W.M. Snow, X. Garcia i Tormo, Z. Fodor","cross_cats":["astro-ph.CO","hep-ex","hep-lat","hep-th","nucl-ex","nucl-th"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2014-04-14T19:47:02Z","title":"QCD and strongly coupled gauge theories: challenges and perspectives"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1404.3723","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:f1c7fee429eadd0e34de4596e7dce033b5803f70021dc7699e9ae332f76adab9","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:16:53Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"ecc57603f7877be391bb8814f3702567f36117140ee4e6bbb7a67b1d880a8acb","cross_cats_sorted":["astro-ph.CO","hep-ex","hep-lat","hep-th","nucl-ex","nucl-th"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2014-04-14T19:47:02Z","title_canon_sha256":"5b1c96175b9c9f0f10396ca3f9836a80f63bcc194b79fdfe1acd8d98f7808521"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1404.3723","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"17b99ce1c90c64048c84c6136cea0083702ec8464cc48aa7dfc264a9cab32ebb","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"17b99ce1c90c64048c84c6136cea0083702ec8464cc48aa7dfc264a9cab32ebb","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:16:53.637758Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:16:53.637758Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"lTVCB2oAzV4ncwwXpoiLTObXzyEzDnPkBsg1NlPU9zbtMkorF1ZQFnMhefjg6IiDxWDRt7FeXa0FFwq19pPwDQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:16:53.638464Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1404.3723","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:f1c7fee429eadd0e34de4596e7dce033b5803f70021dc7699e9ae332f76adab9","sha256:199ac953f246ab2337dab06f834dffaca531f7a38d14033241c5d992f4d0534f"],"state_sha256":"f48436979a73adf8f52454eaede0a0930954cc791c89511bd6f928d2ae2a1eae"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"4w/9y8hik+aV628Mts3ZQMY04wdWjeS1CJ22LZhQJTFTFFF+255mgdmm8wMqczwi3hrux1GFym3NmqpsvCzrCA==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T21:24:05.548957Z","bundle_sha256":"ddcb48d8d9f24717e071ee56ce0babcc95cbf54411dce83013c9c215677c72a3"}}