{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2023:CDQ5FJQAL75OYS7KVULNG2IUKQ","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"f13d57b4425e0de328f185399386a7f349f9ac006c586b17c044272afa86102a","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.HC","submitted_at":"2023-10-31T19:56:25Z","title_canon_sha256":"c194c1d515b94dded0545dc63122258187b54f35195b7a33fd96a933bb0d02cd"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2311.00728","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2311.00728","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:54:23Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2311.00728v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:54:23Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2311.00728","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:54:23Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"CDQ5FJQAL75O","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:54:23Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"CDQ5FJQAL75OYS7K","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:54:23Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"CDQ5FJQA","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:54:23Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:1c32ad055cb5c3f008eab344c062b03f0ff4bd195a51c3a929dc2da255b2cc16","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:54:23Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2311.00728/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Conversational Swarm Intelligence (CSI) is a new technology that enables human groups of potentially any size to hold real-time deliberative conversations online. Modeled on the dynamics of biological swarms, CSI aims to optimize group insights and amplify group intelligence. It uses Large Language Models (LLMs) in a novel framework to structure large-scale conversations, combining the benefits of small-group deliberative reasoning and large-group collective intelligence. In this study, a group of 241 real-time participants were asked to estimate the number of gumballs in a jar by looking at a","authors_text":"Gregg Willcox, Hans Schumann, Louis Rosenberg","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.HC","submitted_at":"2023-10-31T19:56:25Z","title":"Towards Collective Superintelligence, a Pilot Study"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2311.00728","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:c4bfa4ef945a119ec9e30531799a91b2e6fdbe93041663b6f6ac6e77d1df41d4","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T09:54:23Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"f13d57b4425e0de328f185399386a7f349f9ac006c586b17c044272afa86102a","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.HC","submitted_at":"2023-10-31T19:56:25Z","title_canon_sha256":"c194c1d515b94dded0545dc63122258187b54f35195b7a33fd96a933bb0d02cd"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2311.00728","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"10e1d2a6005ffaec4beaad16d369145432de9d85d644750596c8be6673aa005d","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"10e1d2a6005ffaec4beaad16d369145432de9d85d644750596c8be6673aa005d","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T09:54:23.808091Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T09:54:23.808091Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"dLVi1nr931OUJrVOfbc9B9+5Vitf1+JpREdrRPNRu5/BoeYPG72AO8OTdNVAqxRxmV5HRY1eTvtPij4whCaXAw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T09:54:23.808560Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2311.00728","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:c4bfa4ef945a119ec9e30531799a91b2e6fdbe93041663b6f6ac6e77d1df41d4","sha256:1c32ad055cb5c3f008eab344c062b03f0ff4bd195a51c3a929dc2da255b2cc16"],"state_sha256":"300368bd45318e64148636e48d70a4dea2db6505c7981f7b25a86dccb2d2f1c8"}