{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2025:CFKTQ7WR2YWKBBJWDN2FMZE3UQ","short_pith_number":"pith:CFKTQ7WR","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2508.09524","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2025-08-13T06:12:43Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"e30373add713b0ff197e28353f2f010a72d2254c3461198cc18d12b2c977edd1","abstract_canon_sha256":"9e037084f7a4432bde8234d37bf4e36e9c4cf44cbc5a83c609fdfcedaa20de7d"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"1155387ed1d62ca085361b7456649ba4160b2c92268062c8e36582654fae8632","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2508.09524","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2508.09524","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2508.09524v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2508.09524","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"CFKTQ7WR2YWK","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"CFKTQ7WR2YWKBBJW","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"CFKTQ7WR","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2025:CFKTQ7WR2YWKBBJWDN2FMZE3UQ","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2508.09524","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2025-08-13T06:12:43Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"e30373add713b0ff197e28353f2f010a72d2254c3461198cc18d12b2c977edd1","abstract_canon_sha256":"9e037084f7a4432bde8234d37bf4e36e9c4cf44cbc5a83c609fdfcedaa20de7d"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"1155387ed1d62ca085361b7456649ba4160b2c92268062c8e36582654fae8632","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51.113344Z","signature_b64":"MC/9mF0ixjDc1wb4Or2ZbT4T5VIfjyqUZ4IGdiYqaPb84sjG5Qr0G4/ZHHl7Z/bpSIufGAN8jvAUhoyZddmvAw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"1155387ed1d62ca085361b7456649ba4160b2c92268062c8e36582654fae8632","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51.112880Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51.112880Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2508.09524","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"9gszx2dEsgpYB7AIGU1W/HJwb8PD3AUwSQsxvXRYkxntKqkPyR8PffhQiJFHa6HNBR+N3XgBBvum8NUfHwb8CA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-08T12:53:47.515169Z"},"content_sha256":"143a95bea54051101290735bd2f11c36c9b7b38f28bb71686d736b9ada658c09","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:143a95bea54051101290735bd2f11c36c9b7b38f28bb71686d736b9ada658c09"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2025:CFKTQ7WR2YWKBBJWDN2FMZE3UQ","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"SOI is the Root of All Evil: Quantifying and Breaking Similar Object Interference in Single Object Tracking","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CV","authors_text":"Hongfei Ma, Jing Zhang, Panxi Xu, Shiyu Hu, Shukun Jia, Xiaobo Lu, Xin Zhao, Yipei Wang, Yiping Ma","submitted_at":"2025-08-13T06:12:43Z","abstract_excerpt":"In this paper, we present the first systematic investigation and quantification of Similar Object Interference (SOI), a long-overlooked yet critical bottleneck in Single Object Tracking (SOT). Through controlled Online Interference Masking (OIM) experiments, we quantitatively demonstrate that eliminating interference sources leads to substantial performance improvements (AUC gains up to 4.35) across all SOTA trackers, directly validating SOI as a primary constraint for robust tracking and highlighting the feasibility of external cognitive guidance. Building upon these insights, we adopt natura"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2508.09524","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2508.09524/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"2eKd7RJ/3FFq+wOWtLnY2wK1cF3ClCKnhhA9XpuHrdHtrV7u6nEIid0DxUkInb40D/KnurilFYT4dwKcbpK5BA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-08T12:53:47.515755Z"},"content_sha256":"d2a4e8e5161aa40edbbe675ab40513bf119ec779a229b40ee6375878f7ada2a0","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:d2a4e8e5161aa40edbbe675ab40513bf119ec779a229b40ee6375878f7ada2a0"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/CFKTQ7WR2YWKBBJWDN2FMZE3UQ/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/CFKTQ7WR2YWKBBJWDN2FMZE3UQ/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/CFKTQ7WR2YWKBBJWDN2FMZE3UQ/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-08T12:53:47Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/CFKTQ7WR2YWKBBJWDN2FMZE3UQ","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/CFKTQ7WR2YWKBBJWDN2FMZE3UQ/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/CFKTQ7WR2YWKBBJWDN2FMZE3UQ/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/CFKTQ7WR2YWKBBJWDN2FMZE3UQ/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2025:CFKTQ7WR2YWKBBJWDN2FMZE3UQ","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"9e037084f7a4432bde8234d37bf4e36e9c4cf44cbc5a83c609fdfcedaa20de7d","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2025-08-13T06:12:43Z","title_canon_sha256":"e30373add713b0ff197e28353f2f010a72d2254c3461198cc18d12b2c977edd1"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2508.09524","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2508.09524","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2508.09524v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2508.09524","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"CFKTQ7WR2YWK","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"CFKTQ7WR2YWKBBJW","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"CFKTQ7WR","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:d2a4e8e5161aa40edbbe675ab40513bf119ec779a229b40ee6375878f7ada2a0","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2508.09524/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"In this paper, we present the first systematic investigation and quantification of Similar Object Interference (SOI), a long-overlooked yet critical bottleneck in Single Object Tracking (SOT). Through controlled Online Interference Masking (OIM) experiments, we quantitatively demonstrate that eliminating interference sources leads to substantial performance improvements (AUC gains up to 4.35) across all SOTA trackers, directly validating SOI as a primary constraint for robust tracking and highlighting the feasibility of external cognitive guidance. Building upon these insights, we adopt natura","authors_text":"Hongfei Ma, Jing Zhang, Panxi Xu, Shiyu Hu, Shukun Jia, Xiaobo Lu, Xin Zhao, Yipei Wang, Yiping Ma","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2025-08-13T06:12:43Z","title":"SOI is the Root of All Evil: Quantifying and Breaking Similar Object Interference in Single Object Tracking"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2508.09524","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:143a95bea54051101290735bd2f11c36c9b7b38f28bb71686d736b9ada658c09","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"9e037084f7a4432bde8234d37bf4e36e9c4cf44cbc5a83c609fdfcedaa20de7d","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2025-08-13T06:12:43Z","title_canon_sha256":"e30373add713b0ff197e28353f2f010a72d2254c3461198cc18d12b2c977edd1"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2508.09524","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"1155387ed1d62ca085361b7456649ba4160b2c92268062c8e36582654fae8632","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"1155387ed1d62ca085361b7456649ba4160b2c92268062c8e36582654fae8632","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51.112880Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51.112880Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"MC/9mF0ixjDc1wb4Or2ZbT4T5VIfjyqUZ4IGdiYqaPb84sjG5Qr0G4/ZHHl7Z/bpSIufGAN8jvAUhoyZddmvAw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T11:53:51.113344Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2508.09524","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:143a95bea54051101290735bd2f11c36c9b7b38f28bb71686d736b9ada658c09","sha256:d2a4e8e5161aa40edbbe675ab40513bf119ec779a229b40ee6375878f7ada2a0"],"state_sha256":"2c3a2b40c5c7cc27367c5580b68da88aff4fd141ee3c73e988fcf2d8728264af"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"r/OxolfG0J2NoxAXbYFNo+wsYaxa3CynJ9kcz0gAgEoiLthqbVgFb1TkLx3apnx06kr3f8SL13iFOsQ5M27FBQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-08T12:53:47.521191Z","bundle_sha256":"3195caf43e4dc8d03f2b649e9f65742fc9da752b00553135432771df7f1cb011"}}