{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2013:CIG3KRBCWOKLILQEWIX4OZW44G","short_pith_number":"pith:CIG3KRBC","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1311.2988","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2013-11-13T00:17:47Z","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"7d0f92751d470f944d10d0feaae4f239561e66ca7eede057e037c6bf9cae8d31","abstract_canon_sha256":"53a5808787aade19f902cc3178c0b6e202cbb3bae0358e81802d108d7b9e4b11"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"120db54422b394b42e04b22fc766dce18a452b59b573249f4313ee7d4dff9fe8","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1311.2988","version":3},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1311.2988","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:57:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1311.2988v3","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:57:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1311.2988","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:57:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"CIG3KRBCWOKL","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:40Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"CIG3KRBCWOKLILQE","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:40Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"CIG3KRBC","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:40Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2013:CIG3KRBCWOKLILQEWIX4OZW44G","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1311.2988","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2013-11-13T00:17:47Z","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"7d0f92751d470f944d10d0feaae4f239561e66ca7eede057e037c6bf9cae8d31","abstract_canon_sha256":"53a5808787aade19f902cc3178c0b6e202cbb3bae0358e81802d108d7b9e4b11"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"120db54422b394b42e04b22fc766dce18a452b59b573249f4313ee7d4dff9fe8","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:57:17.324922Z","signature_b64":"6+EM3Jk0WesbLKYQobRO9SD1ncW+0gt33UaGpCl72G+fLtIClgQkNY2hkSubFzTSpt/LKSkZ+30mUzp1XuXZCQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"120db54422b394b42e04b22fc766dce18a452b59b573249f4313ee7d4dff9fe8","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:57:17.324478Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:57:17.324478Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1311.2988","source_version":3,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:57:17Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"ScL/xE94EPOhsQrCrZi0vdU7cPQHz/hDo/ELoquILZqepTCXWd644TwYL3poTzGXcLrXm67dGPPf6EQQ4pLCCw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-26T02:19:42.585558Z"},"content_sha256":"a47adc6049ad6cf331ab61b946d491aaf417b49d7da5a320d31dfac407f57546","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:a47adc6049ad6cf331ab61b946d491aaf417b49d7da5a320d31dfac407f57546"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2013:CIG3KRBCWOKLILQEWIX4OZW44G","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Holonomies of gauge fields in twistor space 6: incorporation of massive fermions","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["hep-ph"],"primary_cat":"hep-th","authors_text":"Yasuhiro Abe","submitted_at":"2013-11-13T00:17:47Z","abstract_excerpt":"Following the previous paper arXiv:1205.4827, we formulate an S-matrix functional for massive fermion ultra-helicity-violating (UHV) amplitudes, i.e., scattering amplitudes of positive-helicity gluons and a pair of massive fermions. The S-matrix functional realizes a massive extension of the Cachazo-Svrcek-Witten (CSW) rules in a functional language. Mass-dimension analysis implies that interactions among gluons and massive fermions should be decomposed into three-point massive fermion subamplitudes. Namely, such interactions are represented by combinations of three-point UHV and next-to-UHV ("},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1311.2988","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:57:17Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"2A8FN/MObibN4HvOXmojvBA5KgAQ3f9jugszPYnT59G49LhQSjcsVNsyjAXE+ghTAIKCAp77n+9OccaW0vn9AQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-26T02:19:42.586249Z"},"content_sha256":"7eaf04e1ce6984a6ff3686ef87cdc2f6e92fa299a4adddaaffde7636abf28c2e","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:7eaf04e1ce6984a6ff3686ef87cdc2f6e92fa299a4adddaaffde7636abf28c2e"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/CIG3KRBCWOKLILQEWIX4OZW44G/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/CIG3KRBCWOKLILQEWIX4OZW44G/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/CIG3KRBCWOKLILQEWIX4OZW44G/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-26T02:19:42Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/CIG3KRBCWOKLILQEWIX4OZW44G","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/CIG3KRBCWOKLILQEWIX4OZW44G/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/CIG3KRBCWOKLILQEWIX4OZW44G/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/CIG3KRBCWOKLILQEWIX4OZW44G/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2013:CIG3KRBCWOKLILQEWIX4OZW44G","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"53a5808787aade19f902cc3178c0b6e202cbb3bae0358e81802d108d7b9e4b11","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-ph"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2013-11-13T00:17:47Z","title_canon_sha256":"7d0f92751d470f944d10d0feaae4f239561e66ca7eede057e037c6bf9cae8d31"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1311.2988","kind":"arxiv","version":3}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1311.2988","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:57:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1311.2988v3","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:57:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1311.2988","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:57:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"CIG3KRBCWOKL","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:40Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"CIG3KRBCWOKLILQE","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:40Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"CIG3KRBC","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:40Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:7eaf04e1ce6984a6ff3686ef87cdc2f6e92fa299a4adddaaffde7636abf28c2e","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:57:17Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Following the previous paper arXiv:1205.4827, we formulate an S-matrix functional for massive fermion ultra-helicity-violating (UHV) amplitudes, i.e., scattering amplitudes of positive-helicity gluons and a pair of massive fermions. The S-matrix functional realizes a massive extension of the Cachazo-Svrcek-Witten (CSW) rules in a functional language. Mass-dimension analysis implies that interactions among gluons and massive fermions should be decomposed into three-point massive fermion subamplitudes. Namely, such interactions are represented by combinations of three-point UHV and next-to-UHV (","authors_text":"Yasuhiro Abe","cross_cats":["hep-ph"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2013-11-13T00:17:47Z","title":"Holonomies of gauge fields in twistor space 6: incorporation of massive fermions"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1311.2988","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:a47adc6049ad6cf331ab61b946d491aaf417b49d7da5a320d31dfac407f57546","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:57:17Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"53a5808787aade19f902cc3178c0b6e202cbb3bae0358e81802d108d7b9e4b11","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-ph"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2013-11-13T00:17:47Z","title_canon_sha256":"7d0f92751d470f944d10d0feaae4f239561e66ca7eede057e037c6bf9cae8d31"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1311.2988","kind":"arxiv","version":3}},"canonical_sha256":"120db54422b394b42e04b22fc766dce18a452b59b573249f4313ee7d4dff9fe8","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"120db54422b394b42e04b22fc766dce18a452b59b573249f4313ee7d4dff9fe8","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:57:17.324478Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:57:17.324478Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"6+EM3Jk0WesbLKYQobRO9SD1ncW+0gt33UaGpCl72G+fLtIClgQkNY2hkSubFzTSpt/LKSkZ+30mUzp1XuXZCQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:57:17.324922Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1311.2988","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":3}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:a47adc6049ad6cf331ab61b946d491aaf417b49d7da5a320d31dfac407f57546","sha256:7eaf04e1ce6984a6ff3686ef87cdc2f6e92fa299a4adddaaffde7636abf28c2e"],"state_sha256":"78e80bd7ac224387e3731afb208aabcbf8fea8513816f7c71ad5d023c6e538c8"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"KTDYHKwcSdtGCswEBgFD/OHy/GLMV1RCxQVNWaGNVOslTRlPANEGlkyywTpps3HpbJYJTix7NafI6VAp/wpPDw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-26T02:19:42.589841Z","bundle_sha256":"8e7f4c5b3a19b456cd0453f31c7d16a49c050bb72a488279568039b68db5125e"}}