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Lewis proved that there exists a positive integer $n$ such that if $V_{3} < G_{3}$, then $|G:V_{1}|=|G':V_{2}|^{2}=p^{2n}$. Let $D_{3}/V_{3} = C_{G/V_{3}}(G'/V_{3})$. He also showed that if $V_{3} < G_{3}$, then either $|G:D_{3}|=p^{n}$ or $D_{3}=V_{1}$. We show that if $V_{i} <G_{i}$ for $i\\ge 4,$ where $G_{i}$ is the $i$-th term in the lower central series of $G$, then $|G_{i-"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1209.2886","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"math.GR","submitted_at":"2012-09-13T13:33:10Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"2475ab89758aef0f4b7c7bcb4c8030f11469246feba76c29d3eeb78b2f5b85e8","abstract_canon_sha256":"ff83fdb5c839510f470a3e5644a4af01e1959e8a51a4b5a26fa380f9ab6675fb"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T03:45:40.688336Z","signature_b64":"FQe6fIAoMcJSHdDmiCZDga+CSrt/Xif+EYIymHoUh3QkcvZcpkSkVp5oUoDhzNMqJ8nW43diLqvZ0P7nXsKlDQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"133888e7e2611734bf4bf60d1c9c38b74bcfa9b104a055dd8f018cb0d018ef3b","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T03:45:40.687561Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T03:45:40.687561Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"A Central series associated with the vanishing off subgroup V(G)","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"math.GR","authors_text":"Nabil Mlaiki","submitted_at":"2012-09-13T13:33:10Z","abstract_excerpt":"We generalize Lewis's result about a central series associated with the vanishing off subgroup. We write $V_{1}=V(G)$ for the vanishing off subgroup of $G$, and $V_{i}=[V_{i-1},G]$ for the terms in this central series. Lewis proved that there exists a positive integer $n$ such that if $V_{3} < G_{3}$, then $|G:V_{1}|=|G':V_{2}|^{2}=p^{2n}$. Let $D_{3}/V_{3} = C_{G/V_{3}}(G'/V_{3})$. He also showed that if $V_{3} < G_{3}$, then either $|G:D_{3}|=p^{n}$ or $D_{3}=V_{1}$. We show that if $V_{i} <G_{i}$ for $i\\ge 4,$ where $G_{i}$ is the $i$-th term in the lower central series of $G$, then $|G_{i-"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1209.2886","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1209.2886","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:45:40.687657+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1209.2886v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:45:40.687657+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1209.2886","created_at":"2026-05-18T03:45:40.687657+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"CM4IRZ7CMELT","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:01.376967+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"CM4IRZ7CMELTJP2L","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:01.376967+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"CM4IRZ7C","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:01.376967+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/CM4IRZ7CMELTJP2L6YGRZHBYW5","json":"https://pith.science/pith/CM4IRZ7CMELTJP2L6YGRZHBYW5.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/CM4IRZ7CMELTJP2L6YGRZHBYW5/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/CM4IRZ7CMELTJP2L6YGRZHBYW5/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/CM4IRZ7C"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/CM4IRZ7CMELTJP2L6YGRZHBYW5","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/CM4IRZ7CMELTJP2L6YGRZHBYW5.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/CM4IRZ7C","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=1209.2886&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/CM4IRZ7CMELTJP2L6YGRZHBYW5/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/CM4IRZ7CMELTJP2L6YGRZHBYW5/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/CM4IRZ7CMELTJP2L6YGRZHBYW5/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/CM4IRZ7CMELTJP2L6YGRZHBYW5/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/CM4IRZ7CMELTJP2L6YGRZHBYW5/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/CM4IRZ7CMELTJP2L6YGRZHBYW5/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/CM4IRZ7CMELTJP2L6YGRZHBYW5/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-05-18T03:45:40.687657+00:00","updated_at":"2026-05-18T03:45:40.687657+00:00"}