{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2017:CMB3IWMF2QS5H2ANEY25N3YDVT","short_pith_number":"pith:CMB3IWMF","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"1303b45985d425d3e80d2635d6ef03acff71db362255f7ced369b8cf2d0e9347","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1706.08068","version":1},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"Solid-state-processing of d_PVDF","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","authors_text":"Dago M. de Leeuw, Dong Zhao, Ilias Katsouras, Jaime Mart\\'in, Natalie Stingelin, Thomas Lenz","submitted_at":"2017-06-25T09:58:11Z","abstract_excerpt":"Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) has long been regarded as an ideal piezoelectric plastic because it exhibits a large piezoelectric response and a high thermal stability. However, the realization of piezoelectric PVDF elements has proven to be problematic, amongst others, due to the lack of industrially-scalable methods to process PVDF into the appropriate polar crystalline forms. Here, we show that fully piezoelectric PVDF films can be produced via a single-step process that exploits the fact that PVDF can be molded at temperatures below its melting temperature, i.e. via solid-state-processin"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1706.08068","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","submitted_at":"2017-06-25T09:58:11Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"b2e778baba36ed826c0d91ce3007d50a90f632fa35754ab96bce9c595ab53db7","abstract_canon_sha256":"43b124a885501959e866b55b9b80530b14a2a2029614537286d2c5c166f501d4"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:41:43.652603Z","signature_b64":"bOtL/ll/5NLgWwCSvuDmd30q7vJihiOJ2WpV8Pxq7SCTBOtJihuC5sGfKAB7AU8XVjUeVe7+GqJtaF9slekzCA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"1303b45985d425d3e80d2635d6ef03acff71db362255f7ced369b8cf2d0e9347","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:41:43.651995Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:41:43.651995Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Solid-state-processing of d_PVDF","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cond-mat.mtrl-sci","authors_text":"Dago M. de Leeuw, Dong Zhao, Ilias Katsouras, Jaime Mart\\'in, Natalie Stingelin, Thomas Lenz","submitted_at":"2017-06-25T09:58:11Z","abstract_excerpt":"Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) has long been regarded as an ideal piezoelectric plastic because it exhibits a large piezoelectric response and a high thermal stability. However, the realization of piezoelectric PVDF elements has proven to be problematic, amongst others, due to the lack of industrially-scalable methods to process PVDF into the appropriate polar crystalline forms. Here, we show that fully piezoelectric PVDF films can be produced via a single-step process that exploits the fact that PVDF can be molded at temperatures below its melting temperature, i.e. via solid-state-processin"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1706.08068","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1706.08068","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:41:43.652091+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1706.08068v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:41:43.652091+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1706.08068","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:41:43.652091+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"CMB3IWMF2QS5","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:10.602751+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"CMB3IWMF2QS5H2AN","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:10.602751+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"CMB3IWMF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:10.602751+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/CMB3IWMF2QS5H2ANEY25N3YDVT","json":"https://pith.science/pith/CMB3IWMF2QS5H2ANEY25N3YDVT.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/CMB3IWMF2QS5H2ANEY25N3YDVT/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/CMB3IWMF2QS5H2ANEY25N3YDVT/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/CMB3IWMF"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/CMB3IWMF2QS5H2ANEY25N3YDVT","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/CMB3IWMF2QS5H2ANEY25N3YDVT.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/CMB3IWMF","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=1706.08068&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/CMB3IWMF2QS5H2ANEY25N3YDVT/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/CMB3IWMF2QS5H2ANEY25N3YDVT/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/CMB3IWMF2QS5H2ANEY25N3YDVT/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/CMB3IWMF2QS5H2ANEY25N3YDVT/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/CMB3IWMF2QS5H2ANEY25N3YDVT/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/CMB3IWMF2QS5H2ANEY25N3YDVT/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/CMB3IWMF2QS5H2ANEY25N3YDVT/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:41:43.652091+00:00","updated_at":"2026-05-18T00:41:43.652091+00:00"}