{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2015:CO4LZJAPCOWCBK7FNTHIA7C36F","short_pith_number":"pith:CO4LZJAP","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1502.03831","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2015-02-12T21:13:20Z","cross_cats_sorted":["physics.hist-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"47205b61183f7290b08d735fa63996e407a5b03493bf76fb1cacd7a70671ebf6","abstract_canon_sha256":"b968cf563f981a160ef1474f3bbf4b0671ff0cd8bcdb85c206bc2467920fff44"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"13b8bca40f13ac20abe56cce807c5bf156a17c8c7419eee5a5922f6598b3d6cc","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1502.03831","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1502.03831","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:01Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1502.03831v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:01Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1502.03831","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:01Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"CO4LZJAPCOWC","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"CO4LZJAPCOWCBK7F","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"CO4LZJAP","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:17Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2015:CO4LZJAPCOWCBK7FNTHIA7C36F","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1502.03831","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2015-02-12T21:13:20Z","cross_cats_sorted":["physics.hist-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"47205b61183f7290b08d735fa63996e407a5b03493bf76fb1cacd7a70671ebf6","abstract_canon_sha256":"b968cf563f981a160ef1474f3bbf4b0671ff0cd8bcdb85c206bc2467920fff44"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"13b8bca40f13ac20abe56cce807c5bf156a17c8c7419eee5a5922f6598b3d6cc","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:01.552442Z","signature_b64":"H7vW5K7KNUeguhoE/2ND6R2zz1zJk4+BGj/mD4/VwRpGH+ku+HuFgQXxAuv0Ltji2C1pa/10YicgZOpdhHIZAg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"13b8bca40f13ac20abe56cce807c5bf156a17c8c7419eee5a5922f6598b3d6cc","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:01.551968Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:01.551968Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1502.03831","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:01Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"MAkJ0EJmOwonBAzW6w8oHaR6cax7cfClWWC+5D4rZrLVfF0BLDk3a27C+AZ6fC4w2epF2ifuXIw65Thvz/atDg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-30T07:15:53.739242Z"},"content_sha256":"be13cdea22ed4faf8f9bb6b9db5381a7b866889982abce8d2d8f066ba9221f17","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:be13cdea22ed4faf8f9bb6b9db5381a7b866889982abce8d2d8f066ba9221f17"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2015:CO4LZJAPCOWCBK7FNTHIA7C36F","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Quantum mechanics, strong emergence and ontological non-reducibility","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["physics.hist-ph"],"primary_cat":"quant-ph","authors_text":"Jorge Pullin, Lucia Lewowicz, Rodolfo Gambini","submitted_at":"2015-02-12T21:13:20Z","abstract_excerpt":"We show that a new interpretation of quantum mechanics, in which the notion of event is defined without reference to measurement or observers, allows to construct a quantum general ontology based on systems, states and events. Unlike the Copenhagen interpretation, it does not resort to elements of a classical ontology. The quantum ontology in turn allows us to recognize that a typical behavior of quantum systems exhibits strong emergence and ontological non-reducibility. Such phenomena are not exceptional but natural, and are rooted in the basic mathematical structure of quantum mechanics."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1502.03831","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:01Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"7pOWyBdTsyrvaOLzt17GyQ6bZhase9FXx9voSr63JdbFRQBM0UVQb+OgAsGyCKuciy98Yz0u/00PmcC4KxqBAA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-30T07:15:53.739940Z"},"content_sha256":"d88f3d3d201c7e89f1cb62fa3eb3ffaa473afaa17df8e1193da3de4bd8f4b1e9","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:d88f3d3d201c7e89f1cb62fa3eb3ffaa473afaa17df8e1193da3de4bd8f4b1e9"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/CO4LZJAPCOWCBK7FNTHIA7C36F/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/CO4LZJAPCOWCBK7FNTHIA7C36F/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/CO4LZJAPCOWCBK7FNTHIA7C36F/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-30T07:15:53Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/CO4LZJAPCOWCBK7FNTHIA7C36F","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/CO4LZJAPCOWCBK7FNTHIA7C36F/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/CO4LZJAPCOWCBK7FNTHIA7C36F/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/CO4LZJAPCOWCBK7FNTHIA7C36F/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2015:CO4LZJAPCOWCBK7FNTHIA7C36F","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"b968cf563f981a160ef1474f3bbf4b0671ff0cd8bcdb85c206bc2467920fff44","cross_cats_sorted":["physics.hist-ph"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2015-02-12T21:13:20Z","title_canon_sha256":"47205b61183f7290b08d735fa63996e407a5b03493bf76fb1cacd7a70671ebf6"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1502.03831","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1502.03831","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:01Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1502.03831v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:01Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1502.03831","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:01Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"CO4LZJAPCOWC","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"CO4LZJAPCOWCBK7F","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:17Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"CO4LZJAP","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:29:17Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:d88f3d3d201c7e89f1cb62fa3eb3ffaa473afaa17df8e1193da3de4bd8f4b1e9","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:01Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We show that a new interpretation of quantum mechanics, in which the notion of event is defined without reference to measurement or observers, allows to construct a quantum general ontology based on systems, states and events. Unlike the Copenhagen interpretation, it does not resort to elements of a classical ontology. The quantum ontology in turn allows us to recognize that a typical behavior of quantum systems exhibits strong emergence and ontological non-reducibility. Such phenomena are not exceptional but natural, and are rooted in the basic mathematical structure of quantum mechanics.","authors_text":"Jorge Pullin, Lucia Lewowicz, Rodolfo Gambini","cross_cats":["physics.hist-ph"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2015-02-12T21:13:20Z","title":"Quantum mechanics, strong emergence and ontological non-reducibility"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1502.03831","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:be13cdea22ed4faf8f9bb6b9db5381a7b866889982abce8d2d8f066ba9221f17","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:01Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"b968cf563f981a160ef1474f3bbf4b0671ff0cd8bcdb85c206bc2467920fff44","cross_cats_sorted":["physics.hist-ph"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2015-02-12T21:13:20Z","title_canon_sha256":"47205b61183f7290b08d735fa63996e407a5b03493bf76fb1cacd7a70671ebf6"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1502.03831","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"13b8bca40f13ac20abe56cce807c5bf156a17c8c7419eee5a5922f6598b3d6cc","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"13b8bca40f13ac20abe56cce807c5bf156a17c8c7419eee5a5922f6598b3d6cc","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:01.551968Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:01.551968Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"H7vW5K7KNUeguhoE/2ND6R2zz1zJk4+BGj/mD4/VwRpGH+ku+HuFgQXxAuv0Ltji2C1pa/10YicgZOpdhHIZAg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:36:01.552442Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1502.03831","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:be13cdea22ed4faf8f9bb6b9db5381a7b866889982abce8d2d8f066ba9221f17","sha256:d88f3d3d201c7e89f1cb62fa3eb3ffaa473afaa17df8e1193da3de4bd8f4b1e9"],"state_sha256":"64351ff6df8559badc355a373879dc2158def83b7a3704b70ab30947943e4add"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"d8arjPqAqLy8QfNCO7OoBQw1uQlF5Wa+Pe8SdzS3jvJNWMjRQsT7cD9v6fU44/Fa2VmctUGR01dQPy0RjdGqBw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-30T07:15:53.742645Z","bundle_sha256":"486d87bff04d175b58b12e295f8ef8192b2a2ac7f016908253586d1dcf18f40e"}}