{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2017:D5ECHRD4NDUIK5EBJLS3GQO23Z","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"606c537f872bf757406e6855a3ac4755ad60ccfda041af5625e7ce0f080aa590","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.LG","submitted_at":"2017-07-06T19:36:43Z","title_canon_sha256":"ac0473f7cca89e70aeae53b9c2a8e3a763568a055e9f3fa6d96b25d0fdf883ec"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1707.01943","kind":"arxiv","version":3}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1707.01943","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:30:34Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1707.01943v3","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:30:34Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1707.01943","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:30:34Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"D5ECHRD4NDUI","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:10Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"D5ECHRD4NDUIK5EB","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:10Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"D5ECHRD4","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:10Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:6d490e5b5e8ff5e3b4684bd503ddc3cddf28b6405aeed2dc0f0f89a15c80818f","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:30:34Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We interpret the predictions of any black-box structured input-structured output model around a specific input-output pair. Our method returns an \"explanation\" consisting of groups of input-output tokens that are causally related. These dependencies are inferred by querying the black-box model with perturbed inputs, generating a graph over tokens from the responses, and solving a partitioning problem to select the most relevant components. We focus the general approach on sequence-to-sequence problems, adopting a variational autoencoder to yield meaningful input perturbations. We test our meth","authors_text":"David Alvarez-Melis, Tommi S. Jaakkola","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.LG","submitted_at":"2017-07-06T19:36:43Z","title":"A causal framework for explaining the predictions of black-box sequence-to-sequence models"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1707.01943","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:ebd88cbba96f7b843c2e13892bf200b33f38c2ddf0680c78b2c5731ee1338773","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:30:34Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"606c537f872bf757406e6855a3ac4755ad60ccfda041af5625e7ce0f080aa590","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.LG","submitted_at":"2017-07-06T19:36:43Z","title_canon_sha256":"ac0473f7cca89e70aeae53b9c2a8e3a763568a055e9f3fa6d96b25d0fdf883ec"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1707.01943","kind":"arxiv","version":3}},"canonical_sha256":"1f4823c47c68e88574814ae5b341dade4f968a1346d0a96386c11cae0547a391","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"1f4823c47c68e88574814ae5b341dade4f968a1346d0a96386c11cae0547a391","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:30:34.010843Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:30:34.010843Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"zlvSoNvBJiT/BBn5u6f2Gh4PhOzJE24/LM9lE/v7enUYTIEdBzsn+jWuQ7MSv+r5Bi36dFs7JbUNi1bvlu7vCA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:30:34.011473Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1707.01943","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":3}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:ebd88cbba96f7b843c2e13892bf200b33f38c2ddf0680c78b2c5731ee1338773","sha256:6d490e5b5e8ff5e3b4684bd503ddc3cddf28b6405aeed2dc0f0f89a15c80818f"],"state_sha256":"9f5d846926442a77e7d1cf8dc63de950a4bd5e6013bb2086e3f695d948606c2d"}