{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2018:DJZ2LVHR4CKC6TF3EK7ZZ3NU5F","short_pith_number":"pith:DJZ2LVHR","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1810.03832","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2018-10-09T06:42:44Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"1da235ca7e5d47e5618ab6e4cc2e7d96769ba631ab086c911600c00ce25fe97b","abstract_canon_sha256":"0931c2c0a742fa6648c4a58f945b247a1c2a897c2fc9643b4dabdef3fb29507d"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"1a73a5d4f1e0942f4cbb22bf9cedb4e956102380f1d957a4c14dbd6bb5eaa45d","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1810.03832","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1810.03832","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:55:54Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1810.03832v1","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:55:54Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1810.03832","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:55:54Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"DJZ2LVHR4CKC","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:19Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"DJZ2LVHR4CKC6TF3","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:19Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"DJZ2LVHR","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:19Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2018:DJZ2LVHR4CKC6TF3EK7ZZ3NU5F","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1810.03832","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2018-10-09T06:42:44Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"1da235ca7e5d47e5618ab6e4cc2e7d96769ba631ab086c911600c00ce25fe97b","abstract_canon_sha256":"0931c2c0a742fa6648c4a58f945b247a1c2a897c2fc9643b4dabdef3fb29507d"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"1a73a5d4f1e0942f4cbb22bf9cedb4e956102380f1d957a4c14dbd6bb5eaa45d","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-17T23:55:54.658472Z","signature_b64":"rTsRXq9m6jj4R9Ft2WonsD9m6E01TlctV6YpqtCUUx5/8Wy3TruCajE2EqXkEc0ne8jL4xTvdC+/ZYy1NCpuBg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"1a73a5d4f1e0942f4cbb22bf9cedb4e956102380f1d957a4c14dbd6bb5eaa45d","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-17T23:55:54.657979Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-17T23:55:54.657979Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1810.03832","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-17T23:55:54Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"Qpd4bSCznVzxsDb92fZzKRZeh3INArqBGv99Bc/O8o/QdcSI7znkF4bOV/Sp7Z/XsxUSx2y0uXmzjkkGaAAOBA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T05:18:54.555688Z"},"content_sha256":"0ba063ebbe0e48e63b4ce91d202891a6ddcc3d861d79ff84aa5fd5f4bd331c4f","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:0ba063ebbe0e48e63b4ce91d202891a6ddcc3d861d79ff84aa5fd5f4bd331c4f"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2018:DJZ2LVHR4CKC6TF3EK7ZZ3NU5F","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Robust high-fidelity coherent control of two-state systems by detuning pulses","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"quant-ph","authors_text":"Boyan T. Torosov, Nikolay V. Vitanov","submitted_at":"2018-10-09T06:42:44Z","abstract_excerpt":"Coherent control of two-state systems is traditionally achieved by resonant pulses of specific Rabi frequency and duration, by adiabatic techniques using level crossings or delayed pulses, or by sequences of pulses with precise relative phases (composite pulses). Here we develop a method for high-fidelity coherent control which uses a sequence of detuning pulses. By using the detuning pulse areas as control parameters, and driving on an analogy with composite pulses, we report a great variety of detuning pulse sequences for broadband and narrowband transition probability profiles."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1810.03832","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-17T23:55:54Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"CX5RKIJBV9OEPgIUkEaq6e/RoFbFKHihYroYgXxaCei2ubRzq1BVpb5sRxdfz3kv6OgWgF0rtuXIFBviI8CADg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T05:18:54.556210Z"},"content_sha256":"a3d8905ecaed29bfba32694a7fe6b8d4bb2afad333d868cb0532256585ccb309","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:a3d8905ecaed29bfba32694a7fe6b8d4bb2afad333d868cb0532256585ccb309"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/DJZ2LVHR4CKC6TF3EK7ZZ3NU5F/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/DJZ2LVHR4CKC6TF3EK7ZZ3NU5F/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/DJZ2LVHR4CKC6TF3EK7ZZ3NU5F/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-31T05:18:54Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/DJZ2LVHR4CKC6TF3EK7ZZ3NU5F","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/DJZ2LVHR4CKC6TF3EK7ZZ3NU5F/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/DJZ2LVHR4CKC6TF3EK7ZZ3NU5F/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/DJZ2LVHR4CKC6TF3EK7ZZ3NU5F/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2018:DJZ2LVHR4CKC6TF3EK7ZZ3NU5F","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"0931c2c0a742fa6648c4a58f945b247a1c2a897c2fc9643b4dabdef3fb29507d","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2018-10-09T06:42:44Z","title_canon_sha256":"1da235ca7e5d47e5618ab6e4cc2e7d96769ba631ab086c911600c00ce25fe97b"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1810.03832","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1810.03832","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:55:54Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1810.03832v1","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:55:54Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1810.03832","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:55:54Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"DJZ2LVHR4CKC","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:19Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"DJZ2LVHR4CKC6TF3","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:19Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"DJZ2LVHR","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:19Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:a3d8905ecaed29bfba32694a7fe6b8d4bb2afad333d868cb0532256585ccb309","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:55:54Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Coherent control of two-state systems is traditionally achieved by resonant pulses of specific Rabi frequency and duration, by adiabatic techniques using level crossings or delayed pulses, or by sequences of pulses with precise relative phases (composite pulses). Here we develop a method for high-fidelity coherent control which uses a sequence of detuning pulses. By using the detuning pulse areas as control parameters, and driving on an analogy with composite pulses, we report a great variety of detuning pulse sequences for broadband and narrowband transition probability profiles.","authors_text":"Boyan T. Torosov, Nikolay V. Vitanov","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2018-10-09T06:42:44Z","title":"Robust high-fidelity coherent control of two-state systems by detuning pulses"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1810.03832","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:0ba063ebbe0e48e63b4ce91d202891a6ddcc3d861d79ff84aa5fd5f4bd331c4f","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:55:54Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"0931c2c0a742fa6648c4a58f945b247a1c2a897c2fc9643b4dabdef3fb29507d","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2018-10-09T06:42:44Z","title_canon_sha256":"1da235ca7e5d47e5618ab6e4cc2e7d96769ba631ab086c911600c00ce25fe97b"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1810.03832","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"1a73a5d4f1e0942f4cbb22bf9cedb4e956102380f1d957a4c14dbd6bb5eaa45d","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"1a73a5d4f1e0942f4cbb22bf9cedb4e956102380f1d957a4c14dbd6bb5eaa45d","first_computed_at":"2026-05-17T23:55:54.657979Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-17T23:55:54.657979Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"rTsRXq9m6jj4R9Ft2WonsD9m6E01TlctV6YpqtCUUx5/8Wy3TruCajE2EqXkEc0ne8jL4xTvdC+/ZYy1NCpuBg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-17T23:55:54.658472Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1810.03832","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:0ba063ebbe0e48e63b4ce91d202891a6ddcc3d861d79ff84aa5fd5f4bd331c4f","sha256:a3d8905ecaed29bfba32694a7fe6b8d4bb2afad333d868cb0532256585ccb309"],"state_sha256":"2bd37619149ed55a660f9dd2c9600a02c209c34861c071b0450b80a70de9cebf"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"+w/rimaLgfJR1T23B3dafwOeoETflthFgKWeAC2/pdrwUOB5h+e1epJNaq8yXVGjuGRsu7n9uWQcAUkdbZ0mAA==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T05:18:54.558893Z","bundle_sha256":"6688c7b12e7360155bf135b8193b2b5cd28bb441633ea27df4ff13b4d36a370b"}}