{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:E3V6DOHRYYOI5I2AMGNNX7MQLJ","short_pith_number":"pith:E3V6DOHR","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2406.09781","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2024-06-14T07:30:26Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"4c061e6f30f3df333ba547799f86b812352484ce080a3c2fd1a4769848beab75","abstract_canon_sha256":"1eb9e1e21fb69476f68605762d26b4018eee0681af677758f77a7aac58a3050e"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"26ebe1b8f1c61c8ea340619adbfd905a4f39415ff4e573e8a2047497db869169","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2406.09781","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2406.09781","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2406.09781v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2406.09781","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"E3V6DOHRYYOI","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"E3V6DOHRYYOI5I2A","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"E3V6DOHR","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:E3V6DOHRYYOI5I2AMGNNX7MQLJ","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2406.09781","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2024-06-14T07:30:26Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"4c061e6f30f3df333ba547799f86b812352484ce080a3c2fd1a4769848beab75","abstract_canon_sha256":"1eb9e1e21fb69476f68605762d26b4018eee0681af677758f77a7aac58a3050e"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"26ebe1b8f1c61c8ea340619adbfd905a4f39415ff4e573e8a2047497db869169","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59.912065Z","signature_b64":"4BAA9IhonaGr4AWsWuiCBLbZrs8pxybTgiWgqKTIrUwWdPJAmB2RN+DOTH/5b3WrNLnQA2JxrBaAVgoXBVe3Cw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"26ebe1b8f1c61c8ea340619adbfd905a4f39415ff4e573e8a2047497db869169","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59.911552Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59.911552Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2406.09781","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"xu/QP7Ohf1HpZR2uLn5hSiEQIRbR8269hKLXNO0joPFA4zrUJppO5KyUPlwYvAhGHZ9eV/KDeIKZGQmNquk8Bg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-31T23:43:38.070619Z"},"content_sha256":"f7d862e7900882569bea5935004e6054cd123eb4232a91bf58e8f6fe9728c6d9","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:f7d862e7900882569bea5935004e6054cd123eb4232a91bf58e8f6fe9728c6d9"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2024:E3V6DOHRYYOI5I2AMGNNX7MQLJ","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"GPT-4o: Visual perception performance of multimodal large language models in piglet activity understanding","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CV","authors_text":"Jiangong Li, Siling Zhou, Xiaodan Hu, Yiqi Wu, Ziming Fu","submitted_at":"2024-06-14T07:30:26Z","abstract_excerpt":"Animal ethology is an crucial aspect of animal research, and animal behavior labeling is the foundation for studying animal behavior. This process typically involves labeling video clips with behavioral semantic tags, a task that is complex, subjective, and multimodal. With the rapid development of multimodal large language models(LLMs), new application have emerged for animal behavior understanding tasks in livestock scenarios. This study evaluates the visual perception capabilities of multimodal LLMs in animal activity recognition. To achieve this, we created piglet test data comprising clos"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2406.09781","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2406.09781/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"Ppd5FS3gibtJ8Om2/xIsas48pt8w8IC2/Z7O+gbcz2dRg5LUBEnsOu05tlS4or6SsHJThBxkHTHu9Jrmw7rvCQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-31T23:43:38.071122Z"},"content_sha256":"ef6d9179179c593bd200f20b398b25ec0c4df0866b8958b65da1e4ba6ab3cae2","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:ef6d9179179c593bd200f20b398b25ec0c4df0866b8958b65da1e4ba6ab3cae2"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/E3V6DOHRYYOI5I2AMGNNX7MQLJ/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/E3V6DOHRYYOI5I2AMGNNX7MQLJ/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/E3V6DOHRYYOI5I2AMGNNX7MQLJ/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-07-31T23:43:38Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/E3V6DOHRYYOI5I2AMGNNX7MQLJ","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/E3V6DOHRYYOI5I2AMGNNX7MQLJ/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/E3V6DOHRYYOI5I2AMGNNX7MQLJ/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/E3V6DOHRYYOI5I2AMGNNX7MQLJ/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2024:E3V6DOHRYYOI5I2AMGNNX7MQLJ","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"1eb9e1e21fb69476f68605762d26b4018eee0681af677758f77a7aac58a3050e","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2024-06-14T07:30:26Z","title_canon_sha256":"4c061e6f30f3df333ba547799f86b812352484ce080a3c2fd1a4769848beab75"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2406.09781","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2406.09781","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2406.09781v1","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2406.09781","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"E3V6DOHRYYOI","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"E3V6DOHRYYOI5I2A","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"E3V6DOHR","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:ef6d9179179c593bd200f20b398b25ec0c4df0866b8958b65da1e4ba6ab3cae2","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2406.09781/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Animal ethology is an crucial aspect of animal research, and animal behavior labeling is the foundation for studying animal behavior. This process typically involves labeling video clips with behavioral semantic tags, a task that is complex, subjective, and multimodal. With the rapid development of multimodal large language models(LLMs), new application have emerged for animal behavior understanding tasks in livestock scenarios. This study evaluates the visual perception capabilities of multimodal LLMs in animal activity recognition. To achieve this, we created piglet test data comprising clos","authors_text":"Jiangong Li, Siling Zhou, Xiaodan Hu, Yiqi Wu, Ziming Fu","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2024-06-14T07:30:26Z","title":"GPT-4o: Visual perception performance of multimodal large language models in piglet activity understanding"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2406.09781","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:f7d862e7900882569bea5935004e6054cd123eb4232a91bf58e8f6fe9728c6d9","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"1eb9e1e21fb69476f68605762d26b4018eee0681af677758f77a7aac58a3050e","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CV","submitted_at":"2024-06-14T07:30:26Z","title_canon_sha256":"4c061e6f30f3df333ba547799f86b812352484ce080a3c2fd1a4769848beab75"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2406.09781","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"26ebe1b8f1c61c8ea340619adbfd905a4f39415ff4e573e8a2047497db869169","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"26ebe1b8f1c61c8ea340619adbfd905a4f39415ff4e573e8a2047497db869169","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59.911552Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59.911552Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"4BAA9IhonaGr4AWsWuiCBLbZrs8pxybTgiWgqKTIrUwWdPJAmB2RN+DOTH/5b3WrNLnQA2JxrBaAVgoXBVe3Cw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T08:31:59.912065Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2406.09781","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:f7d862e7900882569bea5935004e6054cd123eb4232a91bf58e8f6fe9728c6d9","sha256:ef6d9179179c593bd200f20b398b25ec0c4df0866b8958b65da1e4ba6ab3cae2"],"state_sha256":"1830704258225162c57e475f9f07324c99ac1c8e2afc500e8c2be9eca6478f27"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"2xZmJn8HiAhjArSbpT8RXgIEMV6fdYqMI8S+MIXGfU7n8vTa6T0QVltTkFsO22WmwQcdom7+I3nVtpJguSaIAg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-31T23:43:38.078741Z","bundle_sha256":"505b60cfb0fe849ea567488c1102eccb3d44b1f5aef3dcbe3ae44d05427d384b"}}