{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2001:EEC22ZAPTPBDYSYJOSL7S3KGIH","short_pith_number":"pith:EEC22ZAP","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"2105ad640f9bc23c4b097497f96d4641f8e81e3ac6f45f08acb3cd364df2f2cc","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"hep-ph/0109247","version":1},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"Cosmic Rays and Large Extra Dimensions","license":"","headline":"","cross_cats":["astro-ph"],"primary_cat":"hep-ph","authors_text":"A. Nicolaidis, D. Kazanas","submitted_at":"2001-09-26T13:07:21Z","abstract_excerpt":"We have proposed that the cosmic ray spectrum \"knee\", the steepening of the cosmic ray spectrum at energy $E \\gsim 10^{15.5}$ eV, is due to \"new physics\", namely new interactions at TeV cm energies which produce particles undetected by the experimental apparatus. In this letter we examine specifically the possibility that this interaction is low scale gravity. We consider that the graviton propagates, besides the usual four dimensions, into an additional $\\delta$, compactified, large dimensions and we estimate the graviton production in $p p$ collisions in the high energy approximation where g"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"hep-ph/0109247","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2001-09-26T13:07:21Z","cross_cats_sorted":["astro-ph"],"title_canon_sha256":"e1397e01d5dac5f4c6463db05e1473f44c1fd000495ae0728510e9b4a1178678","abstract_canon_sha256":"71927d8c86883c8fde07032acad5b06bfeb330d936e9eb3330755855a91fc212"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:39:09.442971Z","signature_b64":"bdTWam23kl8j2/SAPdUzNQXusM+xjdwn5Uw33gpSdXb3gG01sIuYoCMJjzUs0fMKYebuUaM7FQdI1PIN38UICw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"2105ad640f9bc23c4b097497f96d4641f8e81e3ac6f45f08acb3cd364df2f2cc","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:39:09.442455Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:39:09.442455Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Cosmic Rays and Large Extra Dimensions","license":"","headline":"","cross_cats":["astro-ph"],"primary_cat":"hep-ph","authors_text":"A. Nicolaidis, D. Kazanas","submitted_at":"2001-09-26T13:07:21Z","abstract_excerpt":"We have proposed that the cosmic ray spectrum \"knee\", the steepening of the cosmic ray spectrum at energy $E \\gsim 10^{15.5}$ eV, is due to \"new physics\", namely new interactions at TeV cm energies which produce particles undetected by the experimental apparatus. In this letter we examine specifically the possibility that this interaction is low scale gravity. We consider that the graviton propagates, besides the usual four dimensions, into an additional $\\delta$, compactified, large dimensions and we estimate the graviton production in $p p$ collisions in the high energy approximation where g"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"hep-ph/0109247","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"hep-ph/0109247","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:39:09.442536+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"hep-ph/0109247v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:39:09.442536+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.hep-ph/0109247","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:39:09.442536+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"EEC22ZAPTPBD","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:50.254431+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"EEC22ZAPTPBDYSYJ","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:50.254431+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"EEC22ZAP","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:50.254431+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/EEC22ZAPTPBDYSYJOSL7S3KGIH","json":"https://pith.science/pith/EEC22ZAPTPBDYSYJOSL7S3KGIH.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/EEC22ZAPTPBDYSYJOSL7S3KGIH/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/EEC22ZAPTPBDYSYJOSL7S3KGIH/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/EEC22ZAP"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/EEC22ZAPTPBDYSYJOSL7S3KGIH","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/EEC22ZAPTPBDYSYJOSL7S3KGIH.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/EEC22ZAP","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=hep-ph/0109247&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/EEC22ZAPTPBDYSYJOSL7S3KGIH/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/EEC22ZAPTPBDYSYJOSL7S3KGIH/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/EEC22ZAPTPBDYSYJOSL7S3KGIH/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/EEC22ZAPTPBDYSYJOSL7S3KGIH/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/EEC22ZAPTPBDYSYJOSL7S3KGIH/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/EEC22ZAPTPBDYSYJOSL7S3KGIH/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/EEC22ZAPTPBDYSYJOSL7S3KGIH/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:39:09.442536+00:00","updated_at":"2026-05-18T01:39:09.442536+00:00"}