Pith Number

pith:F4MKSGWN

pith:2018:F4MKSGWNT4IBQ2TCQUVP6KTLXI

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Using Economic Risk to Model Miner Hash Rate Allocation in Cryptocurrencies

Brian N. Levine, David Thibodeau, George Bissias

arxiv:1806.07189 v1 · 2018-06-19 · cs.CR

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{F4MKSGWNT4IBQ2TCQUVP6KTLXI}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:12:51.623950Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

2f18a91acd9f10186a62852aff2a6bba37161a21d6134dda0c71c25e5a500406

Aliases

arxiv: 1806.07189 · arxiv_version: 1806.07189v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1806.07189 · pith_short_12: F4MKSGWNT4IB · pith_short_16: F4MKSGWNT4IBQ2TC · pith_short_8: F4MKSGWN

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/F4MKSGWNT4IBQ2TCQUVP6KTLXI \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 2f18a91acd9f10186a62852aff2a6bba37161a21d6134dda0c71c25e5a500406

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "de03bb0b9b439e4cced3674e0991be54a34ec492c67173a1d7d887ba8a22e372",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CR",
    "submitted_at": "2018-06-19T12:46:25Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "852d868a187bf68c2c4cac714006ceb7a7735e07bc98c53b34dba9e8f64c935f"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1806.07189",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}