{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2013:FD3H3RJTVYV3J4KBPQUOTBQ2LQ","short_pith_number":"pith:FD3H3RJT","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1311.3314","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2013-11-13T21:20:14Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"c8fb9877459596e2c8686a05cb5e3e76d02773b01fc48d0214c69dcdd9cf5d25","abstract_canon_sha256":"a24237c15d9ce0526a7721fe4f0947d032970b9a6cd4c2a9cdee855f15c8c1f8"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"28f67dc533ae2bb4f1417c28e9861a5c1ec6c15c29ab788560d3392f5fcec902","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1311.3314","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1311.3314","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:30:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1311.3314v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:30:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1311.3314","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:30:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"FD3H3RJTVYV3","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:45Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"FD3H3RJTVYV3J4KB","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:45Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"FD3H3RJT","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:45Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2013:FD3H3RJTVYV3J4KBPQUOTBQ2LQ","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1311.3314","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2013-11-13T21:20:14Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"c8fb9877459596e2c8686a05cb5e3e76d02773b01fc48d0214c69dcdd9cf5d25","abstract_canon_sha256":"a24237c15d9ce0526a7721fe4f0947d032970b9a6cd4c2a9cdee855f15c8c1f8"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"28f67dc533ae2bb4f1417c28e9861a5c1ec6c15c29ab788560d3392f5fcec902","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:30:32.425436Z","signature_b64":"/ytc5DlgrXUzMjCGG1LLKcA4tts6+QJVgzrIyMXRoHfW0gPnYCuo2eFMSQ4QEpaw7bMXYUg6MEQSoJpOdkJiBg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"28f67dc533ae2bb4f1417c28e9861a5c1ec6c15c29ab788560d3392f5fcec902","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:30:32.424970Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:30:32.424970Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1311.3314","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:30:32Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"wweDDYdOpvSf2pI9vgLdMbJDXHu5+WfDEcZBqrHFw3kMWPn/MwypnItCQ2jWQ+LrYHNNsNPLjbnI6OYMo8RtCw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T01:20:22.211881Z"},"content_sha256":"62efcfdb0b0c1bef6fd060cb092adf756e76655c01bb9999d9e88f08a49f039e","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:62efcfdb0b0c1bef6fd060cb092adf756e76655c01bb9999d9e88f08a49f039e"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2013:FD3H3RJTVYV3J4KBPQUOTBQ2LQ","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"On time-local generators of quantum evolution","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"quant-ph","authors_text":"Dariusz Chru\\'sci\\'nski","submitted_at":"2013-11-13T21:20:14Z","abstract_excerpt":"We present a basic introduction to the dynamics of open quantum systems based on local-in-time master equations. We characterize the properties of time-local generators giving rise to legitimate completely positive trace preserving quantum evolutions. The analysis of Markovian and non-Markovian quantum dynamics is presented as well. The whole discussion is illustrated by the family of many instructive examples."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1311.3314","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:30:32Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"6d9GgNvaZMxiD6zJpbfWM/TUFqwEtdmShxTMXaUkHP3eMXHWOvQKK3xJISk6brd2s4hWRk8pFnGApkGI1rbJBg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T01:20:22.212213Z"},"content_sha256":"7f9d2779e6fe2e0bb68926175155c70a9d32a0f8d3c5e83fe4ecd4fa7b3e2ee1","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:7f9d2779e6fe2e0bb68926175155c70a9d32a0f8d3c5e83fe4ecd4fa7b3e2ee1"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/FD3H3RJTVYV3J4KBPQUOTBQ2LQ/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/FD3H3RJTVYV3J4KBPQUOTBQ2LQ/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/FD3H3RJTVYV3J4KBPQUOTBQ2LQ/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-31T01:20:22Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/FD3H3RJTVYV3J4KBPQUOTBQ2LQ","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/FD3H3RJTVYV3J4KBPQUOTBQ2LQ/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/FD3H3RJTVYV3J4KBPQUOTBQ2LQ/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/FD3H3RJTVYV3J4KBPQUOTBQ2LQ/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2013:FD3H3RJTVYV3J4KBPQUOTBQ2LQ","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"a24237c15d9ce0526a7721fe4f0947d032970b9a6cd4c2a9cdee855f15c8c1f8","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2013-11-13T21:20:14Z","title_canon_sha256":"c8fb9877459596e2c8686a05cb5e3e76d02773b01fc48d0214c69dcdd9cf5d25"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1311.3314","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1311.3314","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:30:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1311.3314v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:30:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1311.3314","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:30:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"FD3H3RJTVYV3","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:45Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"FD3H3RJTVYV3J4KB","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:45Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"FD3H3RJT","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:27:45Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:7f9d2779e6fe2e0bb68926175155c70a9d32a0f8d3c5e83fe4ecd4fa7b3e2ee1","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:30:32Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We present a basic introduction to the dynamics of open quantum systems based on local-in-time master equations. We characterize the properties of time-local generators giving rise to legitimate completely positive trace preserving quantum evolutions. The analysis of Markovian and non-Markovian quantum dynamics is presented as well. The whole discussion is illustrated by the family of many instructive examples.","authors_text":"Dariusz Chru\\'sci\\'nski","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2013-11-13T21:20:14Z","title":"On time-local generators of quantum evolution"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1311.3314","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:62efcfdb0b0c1bef6fd060cb092adf756e76655c01bb9999d9e88f08a49f039e","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:30:32Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"a24237c15d9ce0526a7721fe4f0947d032970b9a6cd4c2a9cdee855f15c8c1f8","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"quant-ph","submitted_at":"2013-11-13T21:20:14Z","title_canon_sha256":"c8fb9877459596e2c8686a05cb5e3e76d02773b01fc48d0214c69dcdd9cf5d25"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1311.3314","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"28f67dc533ae2bb4f1417c28e9861a5c1ec6c15c29ab788560d3392f5fcec902","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"28f67dc533ae2bb4f1417c28e9861a5c1ec6c15c29ab788560d3392f5fcec902","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:30:32.424970Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:30:32.424970Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"/ytc5DlgrXUzMjCGG1LLKcA4tts6+QJVgzrIyMXRoHfW0gPnYCuo2eFMSQ4QEpaw7bMXYUg6MEQSoJpOdkJiBg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:30:32.425436Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1311.3314","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:62efcfdb0b0c1bef6fd060cb092adf756e76655c01bb9999d9e88f08a49f039e","sha256:7f9d2779e6fe2e0bb68926175155c70a9d32a0f8d3c5e83fe4ecd4fa7b3e2ee1"],"state_sha256":"44e7c8f94927b9711e5d656fe9f286cd330221121b3e0324aa5f1f168022a61c"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"3SgeIJyOovYigOFbY2T50p2SEXlSEesgL9XgeJFVBd1iL17usMsm5psQ+RRyI7k4ruL2BsxxvpftwwNMRA5LAQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T01:20:22.214136Z","bundle_sha256":"4d6040ff7ca829da49fb7437617b7e2e0aa7f1f8556d890b82bd2d3744e076b4"}}