{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2017:FEONKSMCJ5GNOZNL4C4DXKG2A7","short_pith_number":"pith:FEONKSMC","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1709.04049","kind":"arxiv","version":5},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2017-09-12T20:29:08Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.CY","cs.MA"],"title_canon_sha256":"3012bbbab0f684876b0d71d568399a16fce3cf0e3a5e4091febf1719805c5302","abstract_canon_sha256":"d31623b85b77d780ddef771f18bf89d00b702f150576285a26caa203e2cca62f"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"291cd549824f4cd765abe0b83ba8da07f8e7532e49caa136c46558feef0e3d0d","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1709.04049","version":5},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1709.04049","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:19:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1709.04049v5","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:19:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1709.04049","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:19:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"FEONKSMCJ5GN","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:15Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"FEONKSMCJ5GNOZNL","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:15Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"FEONKSMC","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:15Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2017:FEONKSMCJ5GNOZNL4C4DXKG2A7","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1709.04049","kind":"arxiv","version":5},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2017-09-12T20:29:08Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.CY","cs.MA"],"title_canon_sha256":"3012bbbab0f684876b0d71d568399a16fce3cf0e3a5e4091febf1719805c5302","abstract_canon_sha256":"d31623b85b77d780ddef771f18bf89d00b702f150576285a26caa203e2cca62f"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"291cd549824f4cd765abe0b83ba8da07f8e7532e49caa136c46558feef0e3d0d","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:19:53.558639Z","signature_b64":"LgvgoQ7tUvVoyMPD3p3KAYiWqnm8u2xQYyvUjjfYeopRnKakD61GPIdLZl1WJWERcXh7EA3l3swT/wfZXkEtDw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"291cd549824f4cd765abe0b83ba8da07f8e7532e49caa136c46558feef0e3d0d","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:19:53.557925Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:19:53.557925Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1709.04049","source_version":5,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:19:53Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"xr2eKifQv/FIdUuyfcmBZGQcuMN5mrunDjwTQW3PyD/H/AGoyttONPZwSASxotDg9ZMBRcO62hbDLZhmiNoPDA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-06T19:40:54.830260Z"},"content_sha256":"211ff516050830cbb8ac3e5805ea4a73fd4dd4a61c0247e773efe25c029b2206","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:211ff516050830cbb8ac3e5805ea4a73fd4dd4a61c0247e773efe25c029b2206"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2017:FEONKSMCJ5GNOZNL4C4DXKG2A7","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Information Design in Crowdfunding under Thresholding Policies","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.CY","cs.MA"],"primary_cat":"cs.AI","authors_text":"Cristina V. Lopes, Jacob W. Crandall, Ke Yan, Wen Shen","submitted_at":"2017-09-12T20:29:08Z","abstract_excerpt":"Crowdfunding has emerged as a prominent way for entrepreneurs to secure funding without sophisticated intermediation. In crowdfunding, an entrepreneur often has to decide how to disclose the campaign status in order to collect as many contributions as possible. Such decisions are difficult to make primarily due to incomplete information. We propose information design as a tool to help the entrepreneur to improve revenue by influencing backers' beliefs. We introduce a heuristic algorithm to dynamically compute information-disclosure policies for the entrepreneur, followed by an empirical evalua"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1709.04049","kind":"arxiv","version":5},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:19:53Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"cArgLOy0wTykhZa7UdcYraeRmsPEhHq9PYLo8DDtGABU7dHjrwrL+o4LcQdcxwhvjvA6s6U4ROtIGz2/Fp3pAg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-06T19:40:54.830694Z"},"content_sha256":"84234f47728b46fb888127d6c8dc188138482dc1d161e2483c06c7d9c6d7886e","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:84234f47728b46fb888127d6c8dc188138482dc1d161e2483c06c7d9c6d7886e"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/FEONKSMCJ5GNOZNL4C4DXKG2A7/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/FEONKSMCJ5GNOZNL4C4DXKG2A7/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/FEONKSMCJ5GNOZNL4C4DXKG2A7/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-06T19:40:54Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/FEONKSMCJ5GNOZNL4C4DXKG2A7","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/FEONKSMCJ5GNOZNL4C4DXKG2A7/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/FEONKSMCJ5GNOZNL4C4DXKG2A7/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/FEONKSMCJ5GNOZNL4C4DXKG2A7/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2017:FEONKSMCJ5GNOZNL4C4DXKG2A7","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"d31623b85b77d780ddef771f18bf89d00b702f150576285a26caa203e2cca62f","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.CY","cs.MA"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2017-09-12T20:29:08Z","title_canon_sha256":"3012bbbab0f684876b0d71d568399a16fce3cf0e3a5e4091febf1719805c5302"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1709.04049","kind":"arxiv","version":5}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1709.04049","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:19:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1709.04049v5","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:19:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1709.04049","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:19:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"FEONKSMCJ5GN","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:15Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"FEONKSMCJ5GNOZNL","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:15Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"FEONKSMC","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:15Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:84234f47728b46fb888127d6c8dc188138482dc1d161e2483c06c7d9c6d7886e","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:19:53Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Crowdfunding has emerged as a prominent way for entrepreneurs to secure funding without sophisticated intermediation. In crowdfunding, an entrepreneur often has to decide how to disclose the campaign status in order to collect as many contributions as possible. Such decisions are difficult to make primarily due to incomplete information. We propose information design as a tool to help the entrepreneur to improve revenue by influencing backers' beliefs. We introduce a heuristic algorithm to dynamically compute information-disclosure policies for the entrepreneur, followed by an empirical evalua","authors_text":"Cristina V. Lopes, Jacob W. Crandall, Ke Yan, Wen Shen","cross_cats":["cs.CY","cs.MA"],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2017-09-12T20:29:08Z","title":"Information Design in Crowdfunding under Thresholding Policies"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1709.04049","kind":"arxiv","version":5},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:211ff516050830cbb8ac3e5805ea4a73fd4dd4a61c0247e773efe25c029b2206","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:19:53Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"d31623b85b77d780ddef771f18bf89d00b702f150576285a26caa203e2cca62f","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.CY","cs.MA"],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2017-09-12T20:29:08Z","title_canon_sha256":"3012bbbab0f684876b0d71d568399a16fce3cf0e3a5e4091febf1719805c5302"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1709.04049","kind":"arxiv","version":5}},"canonical_sha256":"291cd549824f4cd765abe0b83ba8da07f8e7532e49caa136c46558feef0e3d0d","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"291cd549824f4cd765abe0b83ba8da07f8e7532e49caa136c46558feef0e3d0d","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:19:53.557925Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:19:53.557925Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"LgvgoQ7tUvVoyMPD3p3KAYiWqnm8u2xQYyvUjjfYeopRnKakD61GPIdLZl1WJWERcXh7EA3l3swT/wfZXkEtDw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:19:53.558639Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1709.04049","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":5}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:211ff516050830cbb8ac3e5805ea4a73fd4dd4a61c0247e773efe25c029b2206","sha256:84234f47728b46fb888127d6c8dc188138482dc1d161e2483c06c7d9c6d7886e"],"state_sha256":"9b7a44ee6f0d3331908e5815027ca3030d5d5b36d44bb558116a0e9e6bafd291"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"SzkdKVL5CCYjYNo5w0C5/5L6EtLtgDemQZKNULy3oOwtNgpuKyu/u+MzhRtg6ZnTaxXLdAsAcvEKBFZR3s/LCw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-06T19:40:54.834689Z","bundle_sha256":"e48d382c0d2cc9de5cb6cfd1cf38ba5a1c237ca757e91fbd689b5f333f7a2cc8"}}