{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:FGISUPDXUD4IJHENPARAEKIEJ3","short_pith_number":"pith:FGISUPDX","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1405.2080","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2014-05-08T20:00:08Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"47cd46f3fba10d440ac0f00317cee10af43b4d248d96667d5290407c7cd108ec","abstract_canon_sha256":"113a33fd6e8633928e0bf4215e8ee359b8132bf7e4a2494a058aedeb2ea4f761"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"29912a3c77a0f8849c8d78220229044ec401d2da7df758f697c7516d44acdd0b","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1405.2080","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1405.2080","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:46:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1405.2080v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:46:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1405.2080","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:46:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"FGISUPDXUD4I","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"FGISUPDXUD4IJHEN","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"FGISUPDX","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:28Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2014:FGISUPDXUD4IJHENPARAEKIEJ3","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1405.2080","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2014-05-08T20:00:08Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"47cd46f3fba10d440ac0f00317cee10af43b4d248d96667d5290407c7cd108ec","abstract_canon_sha256":"113a33fd6e8633928e0bf4215e8ee359b8132bf7e4a2494a058aedeb2ea4f761"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"29912a3c77a0f8849c8d78220229044ec401d2da7df758f697c7516d44acdd0b","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:46:14.551446Z","signature_b64":"+7ITAfd56u+mcEXEQmPR+UbLE8bcnCXa8aaimtUtK8MNCNNSNlykHfpVOefe8vh8cNJ19X0fVHLM/xlxcL3MAg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"29912a3c77a0f8849c8d78220229044ec401d2da7df758f697c7516d44acdd0b","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:46:14.550742Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:46:14.550742Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1405.2080","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:46:14Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"RcpHkDnFPSyjeWbFvF0SVuuxcfn7yFpAx0o9wiiBxS41TkDolX03+ncuPijkX+rlKp6uoUW3ZcJfhY9043grAw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T13:47:41.916134Z"},"content_sha256":"f31cd71717ff0b0d2bb957bf989f99a1657ef4150728f783094ed3be4d38698e","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:f31cd71717ff0b0d2bb957bf989f99a1657ef4150728f783094ed3be4d38698e"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2014:FGISUPDXUD4IJHENPARAEKIEJ3","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Glauber Gluons and Multiple Parton Interactions","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"hep-ph","authors_text":"Jonathan R. Gaunt","submitted_at":"2014-05-08T20:00:08Z","abstract_excerpt":"We show that for hadronic transverse energy $E_T$ in hadron-hadron collisions, the classic Collins-Soper-Sterman (CSS) argument for the cancellation of Glauber gluons breaks down at the level of two Glauber gluons exchanged between the spectators. Through an argument that relates the diagrams with these Glauber gluons to events containing additional soft scatterings, we suggest that this failure of the CSS cancellation actually corresponds to a failure of the `standard' factorisation formula with hard, soft and collinear functions to describe $E_T$ at leading power. This is because the observa"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1405.2080","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T02:46:14Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"nDG3AEL/jN1amPqBnTI+K8l5NWLAgVYE2ISos58xqL9TxgFlZGkO5H8Zr9sriLR5eYcP1oBjsxegwy0wyOABCg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T13:47:41.916931Z"},"content_sha256":"1fcd3e2baf3b0162ccc3f8d8cced2944aa265a67a05432d6bb568f567ecf8a10","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:1fcd3e2baf3b0162ccc3f8d8cced2944aa265a67a05432d6bb568f567ecf8a10"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/FGISUPDXUD4IJHENPARAEKIEJ3/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/FGISUPDXUD4IJHENPARAEKIEJ3/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/FGISUPDXUD4IJHENPARAEKIEJ3/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-25T13:47:41Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/FGISUPDXUD4IJHENPARAEKIEJ3","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/FGISUPDXUD4IJHENPARAEKIEJ3/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/FGISUPDXUD4IJHENPARAEKIEJ3/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/FGISUPDXUD4IJHENPARAEKIEJ3/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:FGISUPDXUD4IJHENPARAEKIEJ3","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"113a33fd6e8633928e0bf4215e8ee359b8132bf7e4a2494a058aedeb2ea4f761","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2014-05-08T20:00:08Z","title_canon_sha256":"47cd46f3fba10d440ac0f00317cee10af43b4d248d96667d5290407c7cd108ec"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1405.2080","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1405.2080","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:46:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1405.2080v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:46:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1405.2080","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:46:14Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"FGISUPDXUD4I","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"FGISUPDXUD4IJHEN","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"FGISUPDX","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:28Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:1fcd3e2baf3b0162ccc3f8d8cced2944aa265a67a05432d6bb568f567ecf8a10","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:46:14Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We show that for hadronic transverse energy $E_T$ in hadron-hadron collisions, the classic Collins-Soper-Sterman (CSS) argument for the cancellation of Glauber gluons breaks down at the level of two Glauber gluons exchanged between the spectators. Through an argument that relates the diagrams with these Glauber gluons to events containing additional soft scatterings, we suggest that this failure of the CSS cancellation actually corresponds to a failure of the `standard' factorisation formula with hard, soft and collinear functions to describe $E_T$ at leading power. This is because the observa","authors_text":"Jonathan R. Gaunt","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2014-05-08T20:00:08Z","title":"Glauber Gluons and Multiple Parton Interactions"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1405.2080","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:f31cd71717ff0b0d2bb957bf989f99a1657ef4150728f783094ed3be4d38698e","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:46:14Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"113a33fd6e8633928e0bf4215e8ee359b8132bf7e4a2494a058aedeb2ea4f761","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-ph","submitted_at":"2014-05-08T20:00:08Z","title_canon_sha256":"47cd46f3fba10d440ac0f00317cee10af43b4d248d96667d5290407c7cd108ec"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1405.2080","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"29912a3c77a0f8849c8d78220229044ec401d2da7df758f697c7516d44acdd0b","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"29912a3c77a0f8849c8d78220229044ec401d2da7df758f697c7516d44acdd0b","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:46:14.550742Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:46:14.550742Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"+7ITAfd56u+mcEXEQmPR+UbLE8bcnCXa8aaimtUtK8MNCNNSNlykHfpVOefe8vh8cNJ19X0fVHLM/xlxcL3MAg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:46:14.551446Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1405.2080","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:f31cd71717ff0b0d2bb957bf989f99a1657ef4150728f783094ed3be4d38698e","sha256:1fcd3e2baf3b0162ccc3f8d8cced2944aa265a67a05432d6bb568f567ecf8a10"],"state_sha256":"5920ce860ae9ad5465f826476ae64df629515a977ca170c652d6665aaa452049"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"49LzBqt+Dfn4tICcm6FX8/YpkGuwWbenKeUxyqn/zbC85kL+wDZ9GrD49EdFZ81SFw42Pmbqg1l5chUX6QinCQ==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-25T13:47:41.920955Z","bundle_sha256":"ea7b1e3b6efabb3455b0eab5da50a0b960d09205cc7205565d0f40be06096bde"}}