{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2019:FOYAAKIW3ZLBTJQIK7S43EBK3L","short_pith_number":"pith:FOYAAKIW","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1902.08894","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2019-02-24T04:58:13Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"518015f7f8d0a56de8cb2cebf3e45517e9a8319ecb0ea67d31557396d41fce6a","abstract_canon_sha256":"560ba7ca64ee55e161b3a1396e3b427bddb18f5ff822134139ef9ddc33d9bff9"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"2bb0002916de5619a60857e5cd902adaeb346dee48aac9f64a37eec6a16ef0f8","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1902.08894","version":3},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1902.08894","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1902.08894v3","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1902.08894","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"FOYAAKIW3ZLB","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"FOYAAKIW3ZLBTJQI","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"FOYAAKIW","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2019:FOYAAKIW3ZLBTJQIK7S43EBK3L","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1902.08894","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2019-02-24T04:58:13Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"518015f7f8d0a56de8cb2cebf3e45517e9a8319ecb0ea67d31557396d41fce6a","abstract_canon_sha256":"560ba7ca64ee55e161b3a1396e3b427bddb18f5ff822134139ef9ddc33d9bff9"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"2bb0002916de5619a60857e5cd902adaeb346dee48aac9f64a37eec6a16ef0f8","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32.226468Z","signature_b64":"u9IfaWz+L5QBr4g41Ldfr8Zjfk2V42EkJOChSHxLejhHBR/gV6O4seU0XaSuQj+MrtEJWZxFIVR6sN/kq6DmAw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"2bb0002916de5619a60857e5cd902adaeb346dee48aac9f64a37eec6a16ef0f8","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32.225939Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32.225939Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1902.08894","source_version":3,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"xr1m5wylDyMK5lEiwlCuZ6c6nzfQ7xvXPnbCK9n/HfUVD4LQNHzG695KpYU/HpEpOpeYFxRJ/pMYPjgjtQD9DA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-10T05:02:41.728501Z"},"content_sha256":"c74fc9e2a85b5f5819ad821b18f351f39f99467125e38187825b955604d3fda4","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:c74fc9e2a85b5f5819ad821b18f351f39f99467125e38187825b955604d3fda4"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2019:FOYAAKIW3ZLBTJQIK7S43EBK3L","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Reflection positivity and complex analysis of the Yang-Mills theory from a viewpoint of gluon confinement","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"hep-th","authors_text":"Kei-Ichi Kondo, Masaki Watanabe, Ryutaro Matsudo, Yui Hayashi, Yutaro Suda","submitted_at":"2019-02-24T04:58:13Z","abstract_excerpt":"In order to understand the confining decoupling solution of the Yang-Mills theory in the Landau gauge, we consider the massive Yang-Mills model which is defined by just adding a gluon mass term to the Yang-Mills theory with the Lorentz-covariant gauge fixing term and the associated Faddeev-Popov ghost term. First of all, we show that massive Yang-Mills model is obtained as a gauge-fixed version of the gauge-invariantly extended theory which is identified with the gauge-scalar model with a single fixed-modulus scalar field in the fundamental representation of the gauge group. This equivalence i"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1902.08894","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/1902.08894/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"0UMkEr3X0LJEVsxpwfyMX/f7oL66sw1NQuY2OGgu9cvpXEJrlKtSdbBXvo2HVmpcf72TvsNyVIoxN0ddq+snBg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-10T05:02:41.730178Z"},"content_sha256":"2242e2ac972080b504496bbb1e4b26a02e0092e4b69cdd546a02b0833974be7f","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:2242e2ac972080b504496bbb1e4b26a02e0092e4b69cdd546a02b0833974be7f"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/FOYAAKIW3ZLBTJQIK7S43EBK3L/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/FOYAAKIW3ZLBTJQIK7S43EBK3L/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/FOYAAKIW3ZLBTJQIK7S43EBK3L/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-08-10T05:02:41Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/FOYAAKIW3ZLBTJQIK7S43EBK3L","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/FOYAAKIW3ZLBTJQIK7S43EBK3L/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/FOYAAKIW3ZLBTJQIK7S43EBK3L/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/FOYAAKIW3ZLBTJQIK7S43EBK3L/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2019:FOYAAKIW3ZLBTJQIK7S43EBK3L","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"560ba7ca64ee55e161b3a1396e3b427bddb18f5ff822134139ef9ddc33d9bff9","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2019-02-24T04:58:13Z","title_canon_sha256":"518015f7f8d0a56de8cb2cebf3e45517e9a8319ecb0ea67d31557396d41fce6a"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1902.08894","kind":"arxiv","version":3}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1902.08894","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1902.08894v3","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1902.08894","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"FOYAAKIW3ZLB","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"FOYAAKIW3ZLBTJQI","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"FOYAAKIW","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:2242e2ac972080b504496bbb1e4b26a02e0092e4b69cdd546a02b0833974be7f","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/1902.08894/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"In order to understand the confining decoupling solution of the Yang-Mills theory in the Landau gauge, we consider the massive Yang-Mills model which is defined by just adding a gluon mass term to the Yang-Mills theory with the Lorentz-covariant gauge fixing term and the associated Faddeev-Popov ghost term. First of all, we show that massive Yang-Mills model is obtained as a gauge-fixed version of the gauge-invariantly extended theory which is identified with the gauge-scalar model with a single fixed-modulus scalar field in the fundamental representation of the gauge group. This equivalence i","authors_text":"Kei-Ichi Kondo, Masaki Watanabe, Ryutaro Matsudo, Yui Hayashi, Yutaro Suda","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2019-02-24T04:58:13Z","title":"Reflection positivity and complex analysis of the Yang-Mills theory from a viewpoint of gluon confinement"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1902.08894","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:c74fc9e2a85b5f5819ad821b18f351f39f99467125e38187825b955604d3fda4","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"560ba7ca64ee55e161b3a1396e3b427bddb18f5ff822134139ef9ddc33d9bff9","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2019-02-24T04:58:13Z","title_canon_sha256":"518015f7f8d0a56de8cb2cebf3e45517e9a8319ecb0ea67d31557396d41fce6a"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1902.08894","kind":"arxiv","version":3}},"canonical_sha256":"2bb0002916de5619a60857e5cd902adaeb346dee48aac9f64a37eec6a16ef0f8","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"2bb0002916de5619a60857e5cd902adaeb346dee48aac9f64a37eec6a16ef0f8","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32.225939Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32.225939Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"u9IfaWz+L5QBr4g41Ldfr8Zjfk2V42EkJOChSHxLejhHBR/gV6O4seU0XaSuQj+MrtEJWZxFIVR6sN/kq6DmAw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T00:43:32.226468Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1902.08894","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":3}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:c74fc9e2a85b5f5819ad821b18f351f39f99467125e38187825b955604d3fda4","sha256:2242e2ac972080b504496bbb1e4b26a02e0092e4b69cdd546a02b0833974be7f"],"state_sha256":"6d366920a9e25976c7128dab36241d886a9110d2052cd86b674b82284a8ccf4e"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"tL/NwrXQDgGHAaKAaojlvcclT+Q4Em1gxgLbEvHssuea4sAiQIXphfCMxxcE+gAQSELf7Zn/O/pCKjNdpyfFDg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-08-10T05:02:41.736505Z","bundle_sha256":"39011bdca2288dc0811cac6a234c315554b39fa5358133a73ab55167bc593066"}}