{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2021:G7TMH5NBM6A4FCW6WACA5POQGV","short_pith_number":"pith:G7TMH5NB","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2105.14888","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2021-05-31T11:25:07Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"eddbab8c6681576b9e06c5ee7736804e27a3a6557edf6ac6db12cd21dabfbfbf","abstract_canon_sha256":"7fbf2f5bd50fb0526f99cb64c62389746f11011c9f75dbf0383fb0182b6094bf"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"37e6c3f5a16781c28adeb0040ebdd0357fbd79001a3ba39e30d21fbb109b3da1","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2105.14888","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2105.14888","created_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2105.14888v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2105.14888","created_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"G7TMH5NBM6A4","created_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"G7TMH5NBM6A4FCW6","created_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"G7TMH5NB","created_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2021:G7TMH5NBM6A4FCW6WACA5POQGV","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2105.14888","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2021-05-31T11:25:07Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"eddbab8c6681576b9e06c5ee7736804e27a3a6557edf6ac6db12cd21dabfbfbf","abstract_canon_sha256":"7fbf2f5bd50fb0526f99cb64c62389746f11011c9f75dbf0383fb0182b6094bf"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"37e6c3f5a16781c28adeb0040ebdd0357fbd79001a3ba39e30d21fbb109b3da1","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16.472765Z","signature_b64":"o2/hMrel6kAompFFDbehpgUK6mfax9ohF4R1uI5fgYSoJTI+Jxysh7SQI3Ykoabm4NjURlhQcpdaeW117RglBQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"37e6c3f5a16781c28adeb0040ebdd0357fbd79001a3ba39e30d21fbb109b3da1","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16.472360Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16.472360Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"2105.14888","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"cWxjDobV9GjtaqZXbNYATCIgWRMS91QZ6TXl2MqBXrnw8fB/J40sDSZyZK2oatx3uckPamXxmDscpPFq8fzLBQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-26T17:25:35.221258Z"},"content_sha256":"e2f1e2eea7dc67f322a8fe1012d05172e64b9c2d5cdfc6483b1ad71c32b32b4a","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:e2f1e2eea7dc67f322a8fe1012d05172e64b9c2d5cdfc6483b1ad71c32b32b4a"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2021:G7TMH5NBM6A4FCW6WACA5POQGV","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"An Exploratory Analysis of the Relation Between Offensive Language and Mental Health","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CL","authors_text":"Ana-Maria Bucur, Liviu P. Dinu, Marcos Zampieri","submitted_at":"2021-05-31T11:25:07Z","abstract_excerpt":"In this paper, we analyze the interplay between the use of offensive language and mental health. We acquired publicly available datasets created for offensive language identification and depression detection and we train computational models to compare the use of offensive language in social media posts written by groups of individuals with and without self-reported depression diagnosis. We also look at samples written by groups of individuals whose posts show signs of depression according to recent related studies. Our analysis indicates that offensive language is more frequently used in the "},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2105.14888","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2105.14888/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"8QY3Kn/L3M1ms1Z5rx6mu5sqzbzaF1umEsgq1Vx7qbP7S4pJF8rN5WvPhyH5EX3zcig09DM5X4iyv10+ljCaAQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-26T17:25:35.221654Z"},"content_sha256":"c30133453e06af8ac3fb95c5c4c5e08e7217625e77292dd464af7a1bc4a9ee03","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:c30133453e06af8ac3fb95c5c4c5e08e7217625e77292dd464af7a1bc4a9ee03"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/G7TMH5NBM6A4FCW6WACA5POQGV/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/G7TMH5NBM6A4FCW6WACA5POQGV/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/G7TMH5NBM6A4FCW6WACA5POQGV/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-07-26T17:25:35Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/G7TMH5NBM6A4FCW6WACA5POQGV","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/G7TMH5NBM6A4FCW6WACA5POQGV/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/G7TMH5NBM6A4FCW6WACA5POQGV/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/G7TMH5NBM6A4FCW6WACA5POQGV/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2021:G7TMH5NBM6A4FCW6WACA5POQGV","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"7fbf2f5bd50fb0526f99cb64c62389746f11011c9f75dbf0383fb0182b6094bf","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2021-05-31T11:25:07Z","title_canon_sha256":"eddbab8c6681576b9e06c5ee7736804e27a3a6557edf6ac6db12cd21dabfbfbf"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2105.14888","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2105.14888","created_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2105.14888v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2105.14888","created_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"G7TMH5NBM6A4","created_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"G7TMH5NBM6A4FCW6","created_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"G7TMH5NB","created_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:c30133453e06af8ac3fb95c5c4c5e08e7217625e77292dd464af7a1bc4a9ee03","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"integrity":{"available":true,"clean":true,"detectors_run":[],"endpoint":"/pith/2105.14888/integrity.json","findings":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938","summary":{"advisory":0,"by_detector":{},"critical":0,"informational":0}},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"In this paper, we analyze the interplay between the use of offensive language and mental health. We acquired publicly available datasets created for offensive language identification and depression detection and we train computational models to compare the use of offensive language in social media posts written by groups of individuals with and without self-reported depression diagnosis. We also look at samples written by groups of individuals whose posts show signs of depression according to recent related studies. Our analysis indicates that offensive language is more frequently used in the ","authors_text":"Ana-Maria Bucur, Liviu P. Dinu, Marcos Zampieri","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2021-05-31T11:25:07Z","title":"An Exploratory Analysis of the Relation Between Offensive Language and Mental Health"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2105.14888","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:e2f1e2eea7dc67f322a8fe1012d05172e64b9c2d5cdfc6483b1ad71c32b32b4a","target":"record","created_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"7fbf2f5bd50fb0526f99cb64c62389746f11011c9f75dbf0383fb0182b6094bf","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CL","submitted_at":"2021-05-31T11:25:07Z","title_canon_sha256":"eddbab8c6681576b9e06c5ee7736804e27a3a6557edf6ac6db12cd21dabfbfbf"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"2105.14888","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"37e6c3f5a16781c28adeb0040ebdd0357fbd79001a3ba39e30d21fbb109b3da1","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"37e6c3f5a16781c28adeb0040ebdd0357fbd79001a3ba39e30d21fbb109b3da1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16.472360Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16.472360Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"o2/hMrel6kAompFFDbehpgUK6mfax9ohF4R1uI5fgYSoJTI+Jxysh7SQI3Ykoabm4NjURlhQcpdaeW117RglBQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-07-05T02:52:16.472765Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"2105.14888","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:e2f1e2eea7dc67f322a8fe1012d05172e64b9c2d5cdfc6483b1ad71c32b32b4a","sha256:c30133453e06af8ac3fb95c5c4c5e08e7217625e77292dd464af7a1bc4a9ee03"],"state_sha256":"f884bf94a97685a7c41665c03ccdb4204a5a6db48d83bfd2b95b53f99704e9be"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"oJ4bfBX5ftnij1YbzbWzjtkqJjjMYukUGvSx0OG1Gk1kNEu/jB/WD9K7ZGiV238YUImXxQ8uiZVi5svE19fzCg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-07-26T17:25:35.224202Z","bundle_sha256":"b5f476c292908a73e03cb0253d342136a46d016b29b96c8909f82d025e0c1b40"}}