{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:GA5ATJ2WSN2BTJZ6DNH5MXLLVE","short_pith_number":"pith:GA5ATJ2W","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1411.6885","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mes-hall","submitted_at":"2014-11-25T14:47:39Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"9443cbf9400b39331cc5c99706d77df2cb10f2b82ba18052181e125f6ae2bbbf","abstract_canon_sha256":"0079d08f1ad1ce29d381be23e7a227d141e841f77e2ce96c51c25b5d59a9b332"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"303a09a756937419a73e1b4fd65d6ba908b987b745622980586b5902b12a9bc4","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1411.6885","version":2},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1411.6885","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1411.6885v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1411.6885","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"GA5ATJ2WSN2B","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"GA5ATJ2WSN2BTJZ6","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"GA5ATJ2W","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:28Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2014:GA5ATJ2WSN2BTJZ6DNH5MXLLVE","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1411.6885","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mes-hall","submitted_at":"2014-11-25T14:47:39Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"9443cbf9400b39331cc5c99706d77df2cb10f2b82ba18052181e125f6ae2bbbf","abstract_canon_sha256":"0079d08f1ad1ce29d381be23e7a227d141e841f77e2ce96c51c25b5d59a9b332"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"303a09a756937419a73e1b4fd65d6ba908b987b745622980586b5902b12a9bc4","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:57.053701Z","signature_b64":"Swn0UVzHoiYR8Y4uNHqm4XWA06lXbp76r60x42FZruYTfifzlw/OO1hFDA9n1YZDl3rM38TMQYaUtmz5wT+lCQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"303a09a756937419a73e1b4fd65d6ba908b987b745622980586b5902b12a9bc4","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:57.053144Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:57.053144Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1411.6885","source_version":2,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:57Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"NxhUwtWOtt9XjdFzbwAWC0Y7My5B0g6Wn6UkH9S64d6PUd2TVcszEijyBNpIzDTkIzMjQBUvmdVB1VAgC6WdBw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-04T20:20:48.662668Z"},"content_sha256":"8fe864556d71327b5428d2a8ff6c26234444a1a221d3237a4c434938ba0d1517","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:8fe864556d71327b5428d2a8ff6c26234444a1a221d3237a4c434938ba0d1517"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2014:GA5ATJ2WSN2BTJZ6DNH5MXLLVE","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Manipulating Andreev and Majorana Bound States with microwaves","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cond-mat.mes-hall","authors_text":"Benoit Gaury, Joseph Weston, Xavier Waintal","submitted_at":"2014-11-25T14:47:39Z","abstract_excerpt":"We study the interplay between Andreev (Majorana) bound states that form at the boundary of a (topological) superconductor and a train of microwave pulses. We find that the extra dynamical phase coming from the pulses can shift the phase of the Andreev reflection, resulting in the appear- ance of dynamical Andreev states. As an application we study the presence of the zero bias peak in the differential conductance of a normal-topological superconductor junction - the simplest, yet somehow ambiguous, experimental signature for Majorana states. Adding microwave radiation to the measuring electro"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1411.6885","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:57Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"HODXl4n+k8itF1lPaqCjzTD5pQvdsInO/Z4HeUpGszS8g5+4q2UatV94L2UOnEAZ/7yGqJPXI+apvna7eCzIAA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-04T20:20:48.663017Z"},"content_sha256":"7a99a18525708b019fbfdcce114bf70f162a58cd6bcaae2d35acda4dc0a5f226","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:7a99a18525708b019fbfdcce114bf70f162a58cd6bcaae2d35acda4dc0a5f226"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/GA5ATJ2WSN2BTJZ6DNH5MXLLVE/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/GA5ATJ2WSN2BTJZ6DNH5MXLLVE/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/GA5ATJ2WSN2BTJZ6DNH5MXLLVE/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-04T20:20:48Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/GA5ATJ2WSN2BTJZ6DNH5MXLLVE","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/GA5ATJ2WSN2BTJZ6DNH5MXLLVE/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/GA5ATJ2WSN2BTJZ6DNH5MXLLVE/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/GA5ATJ2WSN2BTJZ6DNH5MXLLVE/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2014:GA5ATJ2WSN2BTJZ6DNH5MXLLVE","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"0079d08f1ad1ce29d381be23e7a227d141e841f77e2ce96c51c25b5d59a9b332","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mes-hall","submitted_at":"2014-11-25T14:47:39Z","title_canon_sha256":"9443cbf9400b39331cc5c99706d77df2cb10f2b82ba18052181e125f6ae2bbbf"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1411.6885","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1411.6885","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1411.6885v2","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1411.6885","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:57Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"GA5ATJ2WSN2B","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"GA5ATJ2WSN2BTJZ6","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:28Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"GA5ATJ2W","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:28:28Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:7a99a18525708b019fbfdcce114bf70f162a58cd6bcaae2d35acda4dc0a5f226","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:57Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"We study the interplay between Andreev (Majorana) bound states that form at the boundary of a (topological) superconductor and a train of microwave pulses. We find that the extra dynamical phase coming from the pulses can shift the phase of the Andreev reflection, resulting in the appear- ance of dynamical Andreev states. As an application we study the presence of the zero bias peak in the differential conductance of a normal-topological superconductor junction - the simplest, yet somehow ambiguous, experimental signature for Majorana states. Adding microwave radiation to the measuring electro","authors_text":"Benoit Gaury, Joseph Weston, Xavier Waintal","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mes-hall","submitted_at":"2014-11-25T14:47:39Z","title":"Manipulating Andreev and Majorana Bound States with microwaves"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1411.6885","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:8fe864556d71327b5428d2a8ff6c26234444a1a221d3237a4c434938ba0d1517","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:57Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"0079d08f1ad1ce29d381be23e7a227d141e841f77e2ce96c51c25b5d59a9b332","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.mes-hall","submitted_at":"2014-11-25T14:47:39Z","title_canon_sha256":"9443cbf9400b39331cc5c99706d77df2cb10f2b82ba18052181e125f6ae2bbbf"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1411.6885","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"303a09a756937419a73e1b4fd65d6ba908b987b745622980586b5902b12a9bc4","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"303a09a756937419a73e1b4fd65d6ba908b987b745622980586b5902b12a9bc4","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:57.053144Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:57.053144Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"Swn0UVzHoiYR8Y4uNHqm4XWA06lXbp76r60x42FZruYTfifzlw/OO1hFDA9n1YZDl3rM38TMQYaUtmz5wT+lCQ==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:35:57.053701Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1411.6885","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:8fe864556d71327b5428d2a8ff6c26234444a1a221d3237a4c434938ba0d1517","sha256:7a99a18525708b019fbfdcce114bf70f162a58cd6bcaae2d35acda4dc0a5f226"],"state_sha256":"8f604aad0124b1473048f9a974bbf2c653701f587a55495a1cc5bc18aea8aad8"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"wJYyxxx0/gaVm3LZzwyH96L5qXK6iXvbGbt7JPD/4OKuALkaCiOzq4L/ilmxVifd6LYfWq/4EW2Z4mcLoa0GCg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-04T20:20:48.664973Z","bundle_sha256":"7a37fe0a350531782bcd5475ec25051dcd3d24f5fdc87a0ebd3e855b922d41a8"}}