{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2017:GIIXO6WIEHFZ3XOK5JEABDDONJ","short_pith_number":"pith:GIIXO6WI","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1706.02098","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.EP","submitted_at":"2017-06-07T09:14:42Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"b0b9c37e7517fac12dd7145dc44d7aa88379738cbc24fac8cbc133e3c7f66a7f","abstract_canon_sha256":"d56afdf7ea1731b895b70af2281f1172df7975fee82b61ab2c43c1a02859e320"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"3211777ac821cb9dddcaea48008c6e6a6fad64d694c4022ad36a68c058c3ad6c","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1706.02098","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1706.02098","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:42:50Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1706.02098v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:42:50Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1706.02098","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:42:50Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"GIIXO6WIEHFZ","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"GIIXO6WIEHFZ3XOK","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"GIIXO6WI","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2017:GIIXO6WIEHFZ3XOK5JEABDDONJ","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1706.02098","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.EP","submitted_at":"2017-06-07T09:14:42Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"b0b9c37e7517fac12dd7145dc44d7aa88379738cbc24fac8cbc133e3c7f66a7f","abstract_canon_sha256":"d56afdf7ea1731b895b70af2281f1172df7975fee82b61ab2c43c1a02859e320"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"3211777ac821cb9dddcaea48008c6e6a6fad64d694c4022ad36a68c058c3ad6c","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:42:50.064672Z","signature_b64":"Cyxbgshxda8YKHp4ls3mYcZ8Y3aB2QYjcJF3BSAQ5mxfL0XDIu6uPBvO+BcsImcargOglBLodRYDTTLuTqoUDw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"3211777ac821cb9dddcaea48008c6e6a6fad64d694c4022ad36a68c058c3ad6c","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:42:50.063874Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:42:50.063874Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1706.02098","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:42:50Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"fwWmvpGNxkmeUAOraRaEVUMXXHvNk9DtvJMV0lHodiNbj/WOpaYdC4A2A2/9OtPqBoAiqTZXaB4TBUT9r5tvAA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T16:39:37.949508Z"},"content_sha256":"d6ace45dbb2e4e27e9088abb62babd442a6f1986e71fe9f385b8f92462a0786f","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:d6ace45dbb2e4e27e9088abb62babd442a6f1986e71fe9f385b8f92462a0786f"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2017:GIIXO6WIEHFZ3XOK5JEABDDONJ","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Influence of Photoelectrons on the Structure and Dynamics of the Upper Atmosphere of a Hot Jupiter","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"astro-ph.EP","authors_text":"D. E. Ionov, V. I. Shematovich, Ya. N. Pavlyuchenkov","submitted_at":"2017-06-07T09:14:42Z","abstract_excerpt":"A self-consistent, aeronomic model of the upper atmosphere of a \"hot Jupiter\" including reactions involving suprathermal photoelectrons is presented. This model is used to compute the height profiles of the gas density, velocity, and temperature in the atmosphere of the exoplanet HD 209458b. It is shown that including suprathermal electrons when computing the heating and cooling functions reduces the mass loss rate of the atmosphere by a factor of five."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1706.02098","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:42:50Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"8FEELwyGWbNl2aVUK2gqijWXcPuLNw1fuw5/M9HK3sq2kdZHymwbp9hmpTBwqqV5g5yai3U3idvhrVIGJZEoCg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T16:39:37.949885Z"},"content_sha256":"beeb316c74f53b8791cc017227481a91681de82072d1dcc70cc9ee94887f5176","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:beeb316c74f53b8791cc017227481a91681de82072d1dcc70cc9ee94887f5176"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/GIIXO6WIEHFZ3XOK5JEABDDONJ/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/GIIXO6WIEHFZ3XOK5JEABDDONJ/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/GIIXO6WIEHFZ3XOK5JEABDDONJ/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-31T16:39:37Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/GIIXO6WIEHFZ3XOK5JEABDDONJ","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/GIIXO6WIEHFZ3XOK5JEABDDONJ/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/GIIXO6WIEHFZ3XOK5JEABDDONJ/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/GIIXO6WIEHFZ3XOK5JEABDDONJ/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2017:GIIXO6WIEHFZ3XOK5JEABDDONJ","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"d56afdf7ea1731b895b70af2281f1172df7975fee82b61ab2c43c1a02859e320","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.EP","submitted_at":"2017-06-07T09:14:42Z","title_canon_sha256":"b0b9c37e7517fac12dd7145dc44d7aa88379738cbc24fac8cbc133e3c7f66a7f"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1706.02098","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1706.02098","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:42:50Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1706.02098v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:42:50Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1706.02098","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:42:50Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"GIIXO6WIEHFZ","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"GIIXO6WIEHFZ3XOK","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"GIIXO6WI","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:beeb316c74f53b8791cc017227481a91681de82072d1dcc70cc9ee94887f5176","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:42:50Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"A self-consistent, aeronomic model of the upper atmosphere of a \"hot Jupiter\" including reactions involving suprathermal photoelectrons is presented. This model is used to compute the height profiles of the gas density, velocity, and temperature in the atmosphere of the exoplanet HD 209458b. It is shown that including suprathermal electrons when computing the heating and cooling functions reduces the mass loss rate of the atmosphere by a factor of five.","authors_text":"D. E. Ionov, V. I. Shematovich, Ya. N. Pavlyuchenkov","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.EP","submitted_at":"2017-06-07T09:14:42Z","title":"Influence of Photoelectrons on the Structure and Dynamics of the Upper Atmosphere of a Hot Jupiter"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1706.02098","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:d6ace45dbb2e4e27e9088abb62babd442a6f1986e71fe9f385b8f92462a0786f","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:42:50Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"d56afdf7ea1731b895b70af2281f1172df7975fee82b61ab2c43c1a02859e320","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"astro-ph.EP","submitted_at":"2017-06-07T09:14:42Z","title_canon_sha256":"b0b9c37e7517fac12dd7145dc44d7aa88379738cbc24fac8cbc133e3c7f66a7f"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1706.02098","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"3211777ac821cb9dddcaea48008c6e6a6fad64d694c4022ad36a68c058c3ad6c","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"3211777ac821cb9dddcaea48008c6e6a6fad64d694c4022ad36a68c058c3ad6c","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:42:50.063874Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:42:50.063874Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"Cyxbgshxda8YKHp4ls3mYcZ8Y3aB2QYjcJF3BSAQ5mxfL0XDIu6uPBvO+BcsImcargOglBLodRYDTTLuTqoUDw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:42:50.064672Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1706.02098","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:d6ace45dbb2e4e27e9088abb62babd442a6f1986e71fe9f385b8f92462a0786f","sha256:beeb316c74f53b8791cc017227481a91681de82072d1dcc70cc9ee94887f5176"],"state_sha256":"37b6f226fb14f3e630c8c4725c4d664d03bf4a4aac942e474217ef1f57d8720a"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"QHw5WjfHit2lUIJObMGBDutLC3HCeH+Idl1gQkW9N5kuDJwnzlaO3b/tB1Euyd/rrOcPKJ/EjRlUtqY12qkDAw==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-31T16:39:37.952228Z","bundle_sha256":"b0a910f345e3617aa2051eee6394875e8ec868e89e6372d30d2d1a8db7613d57"}}