{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2017:GJ2JZGXBHRCYCO3IFNJIKDCMLJ","short_pith_number":"pith:GJ2JZGXB","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1709.05453","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2017-09-16T04:14:53Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.CL"],"title_canon_sha256":"9056f660c927bba8e30645e163bffae09d7a17e30506ccf6349105b31f3715e9","abstract_canon_sha256":"2f348e85a1134d0069b8478f33e6bc52866623c854244eaf1b2f7cb4e505b7a8"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"32749c9ae13c45813b682b52850c4c5a6a54ec620fc7a745dcd9a7086e241b93","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1709.05453","version":3},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1709.05453","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:23:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1709.05453v3","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:23:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1709.05453","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:23:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"GJ2JZGXBHRCY","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"GJ2JZGXBHRCYCO3I","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"GJ2JZGXB","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2017:GJ2JZGXBHRCYCO3IFNJIKDCMLJ","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1709.05453","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2017-09-16T04:14:53Z","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.CL"],"title_canon_sha256":"9056f660c927bba8e30645e163bffae09d7a17e30506ccf6349105b31f3715e9","abstract_canon_sha256":"2f348e85a1134d0069b8478f33e6bc52866623c854244eaf1b2f7cb4e505b7a8"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"32749c9ae13c45813b682b52850c4c5a6a54ec620fc7a745dcd9a7086e241b93","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:23:53.007775Z","signature_b64":"v4lhIGKGZC8QlUxsilQ1D5zMEFA3c4Q00oM4sOXHqtKPQqlWVDnZo/mNRpNS8oMOPlSWoEBuo9XOnys1VhA+Ag==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"32749c9ae13c45813b682b52850c4c5a6a54ec620fc7a745dcd9a7086e241b93","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:23:53.007207Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:23:53.007207Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1709.05453","source_version":3,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:23:53Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"RJNulF8nByoJFOI8gey7NopxaFLqtCGXBz7ViS4G3ClLwJ5OQ6QCijsDeM9bUEzt5bhsJqzZdCxYpaS14vvtCQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-26T07:32:48.980526Z"},"content_sha256":"e55698299ee876ca57ca0d19428c5d037234920fd80eaff4bf893e9fe69dd306","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:e55698299ee876ca57ca0d19428c5d037234920fd80eaff4bf893e9fe69dd306"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2017:GJ2JZGXBHRCYCO3IFNJIKDCMLJ","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Augmenting End-to-End Dialog Systems with Commonsense Knowledge","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":["cs.CL"],"primary_cat":"cs.AI","authors_text":"Erik Cambria, Hao Zhou, Iti Chaturvedi, Minlie Huang, Subham Biswas, Tom Young","submitted_at":"2017-09-16T04:14:53Z","abstract_excerpt":"Building dialog agents that can converse naturally with humans is a challenging yet intriguing problem of artificial intelligence. In open-domain human-computer conversation, where the conversational agent is expected to respond to human responses in an interesting and engaging way, commonsense knowledge has to be integrated into the model effectively. In this paper, we investigate the impact of providing commonsense knowledge about the concepts covered in the dialog. Our model represents the first attempt to integrating a large commonsense knowledge base into end-to-end conversational models."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1709.05453","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:23:53Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"VZztVGtmWTNneUHZLfiwPNxUI6YMEab1UjaXS0p0oPwd5mpJsT+oKj9L956nS4lCSAkATPxlLfbkqdZIq/b/Bg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-26T07:32:48.980904Z"},"content_sha256":"174d8cd73f26d5a7cd9b60a84971ccbce76feb6093a725c7a8113585f7e1deb2","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:174d8cd73f26d5a7cd9b60a84971ccbce76feb6093a725c7a8113585f7e1deb2"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/GJ2JZGXBHRCYCO3IFNJIKDCMLJ/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/GJ2JZGXBHRCYCO3IFNJIKDCMLJ/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/GJ2JZGXBHRCYCO3IFNJIKDCMLJ/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-26T07:32:48Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/GJ2JZGXBHRCYCO3IFNJIKDCMLJ","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/GJ2JZGXBHRCYCO3IFNJIKDCMLJ/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/GJ2JZGXBHRCYCO3IFNJIKDCMLJ/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/GJ2JZGXBHRCYCO3IFNJIKDCMLJ/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2017:GJ2JZGXBHRCYCO3IFNJIKDCMLJ","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"2f348e85a1134d0069b8478f33e6bc52866623c854244eaf1b2f7cb4e505b7a8","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.CL"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2017-09-16T04:14:53Z","title_canon_sha256":"9056f660c927bba8e30645e163bffae09d7a17e30506ccf6349105b31f3715e9"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1709.05453","kind":"arxiv","version":3}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1709.05453","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:23:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1709.05453v3","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:23:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1709.05453","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:23:53Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"GJ2JZGXBHRCY","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"GJ2JZGXBHRCYCO3I","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"GJ2JZGXB","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:174d8cd73f26d5a7cd9b60a84971ccbce76feb6093a725c7a8113585f7e1deb2","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:23:53Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Building dialog agents that can converse naturally with humans is a challenging yet intriguing problem of artificial intelligence. In open-domain human-computer conversation, where the conversational agent is expected to respond to human responses in an interesting and engaging way, commonsense knowledge has to be integrated into the model effectively. In this paper, we investigate the impact of providing commonsense knowledge about the concepts covered in the dialog. Our model represents the first attempt to integrating a large commonsense knowledge base into end-to-end conversational models.","authors_text":"Erik Cambria, Hao Zhou, Iti Chaturvedi, Minlie Huang, Subham Biswas, Tom Young","cross_cats":["cs.CL"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2017-09-16T04:14:53Z","title":"Augmenting End-to-End Dialog Systems with Commonsense Knowledge"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1709.05453","kind":"arxiv","version":3},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:e55698299ee876ca57ca0d19428c5d037234920fd80eaff4bf893e9fe69dd306","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:23:53Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"2f348e85a1134d0069b8478f33e6bc52866623c854244eaf1b2f7cb4e505b7a8","cross_cats_sorted":["cs.CL"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.AI","submitted_at":"2017-09-16T04:14:53Z","title_canon_sha256":"9056f660c927bba8e30645e163bffae09d7a17e30506ccf6349105b31f3715e9"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1709.05453","kind":"arxiv","version":3}},"canonical_sha256":"32749c9ae13c45813b682b52850c4c5a6a54ec620fc7a745dcd9a7086e241b93","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"32749c9ae13c45813b682b52850c4c5a6a54ec620fc7a745dcd9a7086e241b93","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:23:53.007207Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:23:53.007207Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"v4lhIGKGZC8QlUxsilQ1D5zMEFA3c4Q00oM4sOXHqtKPQqlWVDnZo/mNRpNS8oMOPlSWoEBuo9XOnys1VhA+Ag==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:23:53.007775Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1709.05453","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":3}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:e55698299ee876ca57ca0d19428c5d037234920fd80eaff4bf893e9fe69dd306","sha256:174d8cd73f26d5a7cd9b60a84971ccbce76feb6093a725c7a8113585f7e1deb2"],"state_sha256":"2405277ebdc8f39a6d15b48d634c0ab88e0fc0b24d74f6791a8a351e69d083bf"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"84LbruBN+sU1hwgdFzs95Kkeql6dEHnCpNm9hHOBtHkRTJ7r9i3HtU3ilULkXrZBCV5dbELuIkG8o3wo/lq9Cg==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-26T07:32:48.983837Z","bundle_sha256":"5ace0551d74563f6577b0f99e407e95a7997d364b241dd31c88f3328d56a32d0"}}