{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2017:GUWUFAKMEP4A7SIZ6Q63ALSHW2","short_pith_number":"pith:GUWUFAKM","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1711.00615","kind":"arxiv","version":4},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.stat-mech","submitted_at":"2017-11-02T05:05:38Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"78af9a38991680b4ebbaf03837632bbb8685bbfabca76344dd2f666343f5df78","abstract_canon_sha256":"404f78e6c0902ad5e212250428a99ee9810c2950504c5ab63e02c74b6fecbd28"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"352d42814c23f80fc919f43db02e47b697b0e52b7b5cb78bde3ae83bef030b16","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1711.00615","version":4},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1711.00615","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:20:38Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1711.00615v4","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:20:38Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1711.00615","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:20:38Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"GUWUFAKMEP4A","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"GUWUFAKMEP4A7SIZ","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"GUWUFAKM","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2017:GUWUFAKMEP4A7SIZ6Q63ALSHW2","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1711.00615","kind":"arxiv","version":4},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.stat-mech","submitted_at":"2017-11-02T05:05:38Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"78af9a38991680b4ebbaf03837632bbb8685bbfabca76344dd2f666343f5df78","abstract_canon_sha256":"404f78e6c0902ad5e212250428a99ee9810c2950504c5ab63e02c74b6fecbd28"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"352d42814c23f80fc919f43db02e47b697b0e52b7b5cb78bde3ae83bef030b16","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:20:38.531943Z","signature_b64":"yPWks0+jbfSskcfDyfNY9FfLoAIa/TL/tZiK9b4p4BdrFIn2xruioqkwhZhdBhbthlfsGLTRUa6IY2OHAyp2Dg==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"352d42814c23f80fc919f43db02e47b697b0e52b7b5cb78bde3ae83bef030b16","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:20:38.531264Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:20:38.531264Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1711.00615","source_version":4,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:20:38Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"ZAYkAC+zMwv6ttiZ+NzwEZg3SJDgifGF4oXjP4LHoA6OJ1X8ftIGqiUQd2MBYMuNcfhrCXQGsAbaOSXAc+bOCQ==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-30T05:27:43.965947Z"},"content_sha256":"0d43a7429e4761a59a310b4abecf134c1143b761d661849f7a444e65aa1ab009","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:0d43a7429e4761a59a310b4abecf134c1143b761d661849f7a444e65aa1ab009"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2017:GUWUFAKMEP4A7SIZ6Q63ALSHW2","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Mapping of uncertainty relations between continuous and discrete time","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cond-mat.stat-mech","authors_text":"Davide Chiuchi\\`u, Simone Pigolotti","submitted_at":"2017-11-02T05:05:38Z","abstract_excerpt":"Lower bounds on fluctuations of thermodynamic currents depend on the nature of time: discrete or continuous. To understand the physical reason, we compare current fluctuations in discrete-time Markov chains and continuous-time master equations. We prove that current fluctuations in the master equations are always more likely, due to random timings of transitions. This comparison leads to a mapping of the moments of a current between discrete and continuous time. We exploit this mapping to obtain new uncertainty bounds. Our results reduce the quests for uncertainty bounds in discrete and contin"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1711.00615","kind":"arxiv","version":4},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:20:38Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"PfUfg7Ou1Zac3RPUhfD5O5fIsxm6Y0spIz2vOS8HIJuAk+O6TpChP3ftL2sOGk14HfRKWX2Desyh7qW8TyQTAg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-30T05:27:43.966296Z"},"content_sha256":"2b6155661d94dca13f87db8d0c9706012b1ba361a4d8b6d39117ca6193e07d55","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:2b6155661d94dca13f87db8d0c9706012b1ba361a4d8b6d39117ca6193e07d55"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/GUWUFAKMEP4A7SIZ6Q63ALSHW2/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/GUWUFAKMEP4A7SIZ6Q63ALSHW2/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/GUWUFAKMEP4A7SIZ6Q63ALSHW2/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-05-30T05:27:43Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/GUWUFAKMEP4A7SIZ6Q63ALSHW2","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/GUWUFAKMEP4A7SIZ6Q63ALSHW2/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/GUWUFAKMEP4A7SIZ6Q63ALSHW2/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/GUWUFAKMEP4A7SIZ6Q63ALSHW2/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2017:GUWUFAKMEP4A7SIZ6Q63ALSHW2","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"404f78e6c0902ad5e212250428a99ee9810c2950504c5ab63e02c74b6fecbd28","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.stat-mech","submitted_at":"2017-11-02T05:05:38Z","title_canon_sha256":"78af9a38991680b4ebbaf03837632bbb8685bbfabca76344dd2f666343f5df78"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1711.00615","kind":"arxiv","version":4}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1711.00615","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:20:38Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1711.00615v4","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:20:38Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1711.00615","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:20:38Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"GUWUFAKMEP4A","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"GUWUFAKMEP4A7SIZ","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"GUWUFAKM","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:31:18Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:2b6155661d94dca13f87db8d0c9706012b1ba361a4d8b6d39117ca6193e07d55","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:20:38Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Lower bounds on fluctuations of thermodynamic currents depend on the nature of time: discrete or continuous. To understand the physical reason, we compare current fluctuations in discrete-time Markov chains and continuous-time master equations. We prove that current fluctuations in the master equations are always more likely, due to random timings of transitions. This comparison leads to a mapping of the moments of a current between discrete and continuous time. We exploit this mapping to obtain new uncertainty bounds. Our results reduce the quests for uncertainty bounds in discrete and contin","authors_text":"Davide Chiuchi\\`u, Simone Pigolotti","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.stat-mech","submitted_at":"2017-11-02T05:05:38Z","title":"Mapping of uncertainty relations between continuous and discrete time"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1711.00615","kind":"arxiv","version":4},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:0d43a7429e4761a59a310b4abecf134c1143b761d661849f7a444e65aa1ab009","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:20:38Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"404f78e6c0902ad5e212250428a99ee9810c2950504c5ab63e02c74b6fecbd28","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cond-mat.stat-mech","submitted_at":"2017-11-02T05:05:38Z","title_canon_sha256":"78af9a38991680b4ebbaf03837632bbb8685bbfabca76344dd2f666343f5df78"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1711.00615","kind":"arxiv","version":4}},"canonical_sha256":"352d42814c23f80fc919f43db02e47b697b0e52b7b5cb78bde3ae83bef030b16","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"352d42814c23f80fc919f43db02e47b697b0e52b7b5cb78bde3ae83bef030b16","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:20:38.531264Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:20:38.531264Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"yPWks0+jbfSskcfDyfNY9FfLoAIa/TL/tZiK9b4p4BdrFIn2xruioqkwhZhdBhbthlfsGLTRUa6IY2OHAyp2Dg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:20:38.531943Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1711.00615","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":4}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:0d43a7429e4761a59a310b4abecf134c1143b761d661849f7a444e65aa1ab009","sha256:2b6155661d94dca13f87db8d0c9706012b1ba361a4d8b6d39117ca6193e07d55"],"state_sha256":"8f394ac9164e275e37b50b90bab7563f1b06bee06a3c20a7d52deff607a71d0b"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"AegqZ+yA5suSbvNf9npnsb1nKCpd5DQ22rBM9ZOL1H/JPT3U1zzp2eG1lCfLn/9xXAtGGjrb3GdY275LTec3DA==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-05-30T05:27:43.968246Z","bundle_sha256":"4f5ad15f0ade52085fe498743c615f82ac2ecd0c739fd2b9613d675ce28010f9"}}