{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2024:GZRVHOLMTDUE2JSZXFZZMSRNTU","short_pith_number":"pith:GZRVHOLM","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"366353b96c98e84d2659b973964a2d9d0e2529646a973bbba9ecb750e87faacf","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"2409.15656","version":2},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"The First Early Evidence of the Use of Browser Fingerprinting for Online Tracking","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CR","authors_text":"Jimmy Dani, Nitesh Saxena, Shujiang Wu, Yinzhi Cao, Zengrui Liu","submitted_at":"2024-09-24T01:39:16Z","abstract_excerpt":"While advertising has become commonplace in today's online interactions, there is a notable dearth of research investigating the extent to which browser fingerprinting is harnessed for user tracking and targeted advertising. Prior studies only measured whether fingerprinting-related scripts are being run on the websites but that in itself does not necessarily mean that fingerprinting is being used for the privacy-invasive purpose of online tracking because fingerprinting might be deployed for the defensive purposes of bot/fraud detection and user authentication. It is imperative to address the"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"2409.15656","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"metadata":{"license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","primary_cat":"cs.CR","submitted_at":"2024-09-24T01:39:16Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"4f6b1249e49c45d455e4ab51900bd50cbac62643a4c897e1cfe349854da10bae","abstract_canon_sha256":"5676f36e8642579ba8a52e4a2e02c07e1f4868286d2945438f1af408424e6283"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-07-05T10:16:38.126521Z","signature_b64":"e/quMDt4FXIELvlsq7PJ2QAWGsEiF/FHnFDC4UpDSc5vEMzdWc8jFPdn9cGTzT2N0k9E9/M+jwAFoSKvLVeADQ==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"366353b96c98e84d2659b973964a2d9d0e2529646a973bbba9ecb750e87faacf","last_reissued_at":"2026-07-05T10:16:38.125954Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-07-05T10:16:38.125954Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"The First Early Evidence of the Use of Browser Fingerprinting for Online Tracking","license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.CR","authors_text":"Jimmy Dani, Nitesh Saxena, Shujiang Wu, Yinzhi Cao, Zengrui Liu","submitted_at":"2024-09-24T01:39:16Z","abstract_excerpt":"While advertising has become commonplace in today's online interactions, there is a notable dearth of research investigating the extent to which browser fingerprinting is harnessed for user tracking and targeted advertising. Prior studies only measured whether fingerprinting-related scripts are being run on the websites but that in itself does not necessarily mean that fingerprinting is being used for the privacy-invasive purpose of online tracking because fingerprinting might be deployed for the defensive purposes of bot/fraud detection and user authentication. It is imperative to address the"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"2409.15656","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"integrity":{"clean":true,"summary":{"advisory":0,"critical":0,"by_detector":{},"informational":0},"endpoint":"/pith/2409.15656/integrity.json","findings":[],"available":true,"detectors_run":[],"snapshot_sha256":"c28c3603d3b5d939e8dc4c7e95fa8dfce3d595e45f758748cecf8e644a296938"},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"2409.15656","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:16:38.126016+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"2409.15656v2","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:16:38.126016+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.2409.15656","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:16:38.126016+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"GZRVHOLMTDUE","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:16:38.126016+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"GZRVHOLMTDUE2JSZ","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:16:38.126016+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"GZRVHOLM","created_at":"2026-07-05T10:16:38.126016+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":1,"internal_anchor_count":1,"sample":[{"citing_arxiv_id":"2502.01608","citing_title":"Beyond the Crawl: Unmasking Browser Fingerprinting in Real User Interactions","ref_index":36,"is_internal_anchor":true}]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/GZRVHOLMTDUE2JSZXFZZMSRNTU","json":"https://pith.science/pith/GZRVHOLMTDUE2JSZXFZZMSRNTU.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/GZRVHOLMTDUE2JSZXFZZMSRNTU/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/GZRVHOLMTDUE2JSZXFZZMSRNTU/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/GZRVHOLM"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/GZRVHOLMTDUE2JSZXFZZMSRNTU","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/GZRVHOLMTDUE2JSZXFZZMSRNTU.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/GZRVHOLM","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=2409.15656&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/GZRVHOLMTDUE2JSZXFZZMSRNTU/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/GZRVHOLMTDUE2JSZXFZZMSRNTU/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/GZRVHOLMTDUE2JSZXFZZMSRNTU/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/GZRVHOLMTDUE2JSZXFZZMSRNTU/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/GZRVHOLMTDUE2JSZXFZZMSRNTU/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/GZRVHOLMTDUE2JSZXFZZMSRNTU/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/GZRVHOLMTDUE2JSZXFZZMSRNTU/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-07-05T10:16:38.126016+00:00","updated_at":"2026-07-05T10:16:38.126016+00:00"}