{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2002:H45UIRQDIIPUVVOHQJZR6BNU3Z","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"dd6e8d4cccfc9cfad37c1fff2d53ec511f5aa561936f955ef828a97ffbd99987","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-ph"],"license":"","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2002-05-24T17:55:15Z","title_canon_sha256":"27d63517727ac18fe041815b321a32a0d184826bc752facaedb03d32cfc32344"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"hep-th/0205257","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"hep-th/0205257","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:36:05Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"hep-th/0205257v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:36:05Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/0205257","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:36:05Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"H45UIRQDIIPU","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:50Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"H45UIRQDIIPUVVOH","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:50Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"H45UIRQD","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:50Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:98b2a8bd0c2d5d06c574ea71436ec14a70d8c84774319b995fe99af589d1b5ef","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:36:05Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Euclidean d=3 SU(2) Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons (YMCS) theory, including Georgi-Glashow (GGCS) theory, may have solitons in the presence of appropriate mass terms. For integral CS level k and for solitons carrying integral CS number, YMCS is gauge-invariant and consistent. However, individual solitons such as sphalerons and linked center vortices with CS number of 1/2 and writhing center vortices with arbitrary CS number are non-compact; a condensate of them threatens compactness of the theory. We study various forms of the non-compact theory in the dilute-gas approximation, treating the parameter","authors_text":"John M. Cornwall, Noah Graham","cross_cats":["hep-ph"],"headline":"","license":"","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2002-05-24T17:55:15Z","title":"Sphalerons, knots, and dynamical compactification in Yang-Mills-Chern-Simon theories"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"hep-th/0205257","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:aad037ad26100a6062960a6ff6d245beb6698294d5a4c8900894d60c5344a9f7","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T02:36:05Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"dd6e8d4cccfc9cfad37c1fff2d53ec511f5aa561936f955ef828a97ffbd99987","cross_cats_sorted":["hep-ph"],"license":"","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"2002-05-24T17:55:15Z","title_canon_sha256":"27d63517727ac18fe041815b321a32a0d184826bc752facaedb03d32cfc32344"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"hep-th/0205257","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"3f3b444603421f4ad5c782731f05b4de50a674a540690d829c331dba0e3b7bfd","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"3f3b444603421f4ad5c782731f05b4de50a674a540690d829c331dba0e3b7bfd","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T02:36:05.284262Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T02:36:05.284262Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"1YCGuv9jm5rLfx8HWkKvyaQCVLLrNzazgo8SWQPwb2AS/KuUAIcDE/eNizlcmSXQo9u6Rb3i0qeXIrPlO2gQDg==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T02:36:05.284955Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"hep-th/0205257","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:aad037ad26100a6062960a6ff6d245beb6698294d5a4c8900894d60c5344a9f7","sha256:98b2a8bd0c2d5d06c574ea71436ec14a70d8c84774319b995fe99af589d1b5ef"],"state_sha256":"dfa92cfd76b632d348b5330b5ebaec2aff1a88d11abca8e10502829c8869b51b"}