{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:1996:H4OE4IISAXN3AMWE5X5P4DBPDS","short_pith_number":"pith:H4OE4IIS","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"hep-th/9605086","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"1996-05-13T15:38:08Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"ff832048d31b1e957760fa27b864d1269e1993c94f515a11b2a7a72f14f228da","abstract_canon_sha256":"a79d09bb166bca03d37da23ccc3f1a29a50acea18283df3ce08363b0ad224912"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"3f1c4e211205dbb032c4edfafe0c2f1ca9a02e0bc4fd8914acf268231dc1327a","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"hep-th/9605086","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"hep-th/9605086","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:38:38Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"hep-th/9605086v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:38:38Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/9605086","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:38:38Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"H4OE4IISAXN3","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"H4OE4IISAXN3AMWE","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"H4OE4IIS","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:47Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:1996:H4OE4IISAXN3AMWE5X5P4DBPDS","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"hep-th/9605086","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"1996-05-13T15:38:08Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"ff832048d31b1e957760fa27b864d1269e1993c94f515a11b2a7a72f14f228da","abstract_canon_sha256":"a79d09bb166bca03d37da23ccc3f1a29a50acea18283df3ce08363b0ad224912"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"3f1c4e211205dbb032c4edfafe0c2f1ca9a02e0bc4fd8914acf268231dc1327a","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:38:38.081534Z","signature_b64":"fPuY2icAt3jy2IZxS1AB+eBJG22eDZYh2faI/W1C7nhZCPW/cws3rBJQYuoZhoxMzAPU4bqt8iOG5+x2GcwQCA==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"3f1c4e211205dbb032c4edfafe0c2f1ca9a02e0bc4fd8914acf268231dc1327a","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:38:38.080892Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:38:38.080892Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"hep-th/9605086","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:38:38Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"4AVjzGqI9AQFD6s36l1nvlSpfWxNA0PzBRqkm6lsTLYMI8X++nsHtlCNt5K0/2E5mtNeO85JSPj8RFNFIF4qCg==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-05T10:00:59.759807Z"},"content_sha256":"210d9deaeee0799b86b26e93d57601d553b8c9d56c3fdf040632f5da195d838d","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:210d9deaeee0799b86b26e93d57601d553b8c9d56c3fdf040632f5da195d838d"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:1996:H4OE4IISAXN3AMWE5X5P4DBPDS","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Curvature expansion for the background-induced gluodynamics string","license":"","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"hep-th","authors_text":"Berlin), D.Ebert (Humboldt University, D.V.Antonov (ITEP, Moscow), Yu.A.Simonov (ITEP","submitted_at":"1996-05-13T15:38:08Z","abstract_excerpt":"Using cumulant expansion for an averaged Wilson loop we derive an action of the gluodynamics string in the form of a series in powers of the correlation length of the vacuum. In the lowest orders it contains the Nambu-Goto term and the rigidity term with the coupling constants computed from the bilocal correlator of gluonic fields. Some higher derivative corrections are calculated."},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"hep-th/9605086","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:38:38Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"vRdlCGDdhFo8wR5sgkFYFbrKTDGTQUv4XPhJkTJdMCQPcUgBxpznmzNMOX0r5kWSxxAGSS7j1Cm908usWlCbAA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-05T10:00:59.760154Z"},"content_sha256":"ccd0e2c003d9292be3be778fe900c92086d9cee55c1f2631417b4a96a5a74df9","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:ccd0e2c003d9292be3be778fe900c92086d9cee55c1f2631417b4a96a5a74df9"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/H4OE4IISAXN3AMWE5X5P4DBPDS/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/H4OE4IISAXN3AMWE5X5P4DBPDS/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/H4OE4IISAXN3AMWE5X5P4DBPDS/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-05T10:00:59Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/H4OE4IISAXN3AMWE5X5P4DBPDS","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/H4OE4IISAXN3AMWE5X5P4DBPDS/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/H4OE4IISAXN3AMWE5X5P4DBPDS/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/H4OE4IISAXN3AMWE5X5P4DBPDS/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:1996:H4OE4IISAXN3AMWE5X5P4DBPDS","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"a79d09bb166bca03d37da23ccc3f1a29a50acea18283df3ce08363b0ad224912","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"1996-05-13T15:38:08Z","title_canon_sha256":"ff832048d31b1e957760fa27b864d1269e1993c94f515a11b2a7a72f14f228da"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"hep-th/9605086","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"hep-th/9605086","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:38:38Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"hep-th/9605086v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:38:38Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/9605086","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:38:38Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"H4OE4IISAXN3","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"H4OE4IISAXN3AMWE","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:47Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"H4OE4IIS","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:25:47Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:ccd0e2c003d9292be3be778fe900c92086d9cee55c1f2631417b4a96a5a74df9","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:38:38Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Using cumulant expansion for an averaged Wilson loop we derive an action of the gluodynamics string in the form of a series in powers of the correlation length of the vacuum. In the lowest orders it contains the Nambu-Goto term and the rigidity term with the coupling constants computed from the bilocal correlator of gluonic fields. Some higher derivative corrections are calculated.","authors_text":"Berlin), D.Ebert (Humboldt University, D.V.Antonov (ITEP, Moscow), Yu.A.Simonov (ITEP","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"1996-05-13T15:38:08Z","title":"Curvature expansion for the background-induced gluodynamics string"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"hep-th/9605086","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:210d9deaeee0799b86b26e93d57601d553b8c9d56c3fdf040632f5da195d838d","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:38:38Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"a79d09bb166bca03d37da23ccc3f1a29a50acea18283df3ce08363b0ad224912","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"","primary_cat":"hep-th","submitted_at":"1996-05-13T15:38:08Z","title_canon_sha256":"ff832048d31b1e957760fa27b864d1269e1993c94f515a11b2a7a72f14f228da"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"hep-th/9605086","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"3f1c4e211205dbb032c4edfafe0c2f1ca9a02e0bc4fd8914acf268231dc1327a","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"3f1c4e211205dbb032c4edfafe0c2f1ca9a02e0bc4fd8914acf268231dc1327a","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:38:38.080892Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:38:38.080892Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"fPuY2icAt3jy2IZxS1AB+eBJG22eDZYh2faI/W1C7nhZCPW/cws3rBJQYuoZhoxMzAPU4bqt8iOG5+x2GcwQCA==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:38:38.081534Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"hep-th/9605086","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:210d9deaeee0799b86b26e93d57601d553b8c9d56c3fdf040632f5da195d838d","sha256:ccd0e2c003d9292be3be778fe900c92086d9cee55c1f2631417b4a96a5a74df9"],"state_sha256":"ab9cd4fe39b2848688b9186e98839393a15e12727602cb724db52588637bbf2d"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"MVx8kJillOdLTQzxhqOIPYj33yqy5lRRnUNge8QmqGpAEqjGy2F9kLiBHRIC79ryVw8b77ppBYEedr13k7riCA==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-05T10:00:59.762118Z","bundle_sha256":"8e9c52b39669ccd0918a16e3d7cc4259ce239566b4dbcdf981bbb3e5d3050782"}}