{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2019:HSH2IZGX22MK2WJO2YTJVRL6GI","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"5c76ee509a1fe271f12578ed4885b95237bbb97f984385d709757b8e5a67e018","cross_cats_sorted":["astro-ph.IM","hep-ex"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.data-an","submitted_at":"2019-01-15T03:24:41Z","title_canon_sha256":"efb7783c1c1a43098dfedb4f7973d5e8e85c85d6665397ae453b52a9cf3aaac7"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1901.04645","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1901.04645","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:42:24Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1901.04645v2","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:42:24Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1901.04645","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:42:24Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"HSH2IZGX22MK","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"HSH2IZGX22MK2WJO","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:18Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"HSH2IZGX","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:33:18Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:d91eecfae9db471ae8d10bdeb77a39937eeaab13e56783b95789a673bbe9ca5d","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:42:24Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"Metrics of model goodness-of-fit, model comparison, and model parameter estimation are the main categories of statistical problems in science. Bayesian and frequentist methods that address these questions often rely on a likelihood function, which is the key ingredient in order to assess the plausibility of model parameters given observed data. In some complex systems or experimental setups, predicting the outcome of a model cannot be done analytically, and Monte Carlo techniques are used. In this paper, we present a new analytic likelihood that takes into account Monte Carlo uncertainties, ap","authors_text":"Austin Schneider, Carlos A. Arg\\\"uelles, Tianlu Yuan","cross_cats":["astro-ph.IM","hep-ex"],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.data-an","submitted_at":"2019-01-15T03:24:41Z","title":"A binned likelihood for stochastic models"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1901.04645","kind":"arxiv","version":2},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:fc4bef23c9f12045715c63bdc5bd99ed474265fe7b39a026c81e2ac7fdb7fa34","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-17T23:42:24Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"5c76ee509a1fe271f12578ed4885b95237bbb97f984385d709757b8e5a67e018","cross_cats_sorted":["astro-ph.IM","hep-ex"],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.data-an","submitted_at":"2019-01-15T03:24:41Z","title_canon_sha256":"efb7783c1c1a43098dfedb4f7973d5e8e85c85d6665397ae453b52a9cf3aaac7"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1901.04645","kind":"arxiv","version":2}},"canonical_sha256":"3c8fa464d7d698ad592ed6269ac57e3228ccace8fffbb6f7f492a16ef15fc479","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"3c8fa464d7d698ad592ed6269ac57e3228ccace8fffbb6f7f492a16ef15fc479","first_computed_at":"2026-05-17T23:42:24.662093Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-17T23:42:24.662093Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"O3q6bB42yApC5W7NMZa4jTkqbs4SBjepdR6grTqe7RVol5WKw16YRYZ6BT0t07imrLtpsx8Fv299zl3WlL22Aw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-17T23:42:24.662721Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1901.04645","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":2}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:fc4bef23c9f12045715c63bdc5bd99ed474265fe7b39a026c81e2ac7fdb7fa34","sha256:d91eecfae9db471ae8d10bdeb77a39937eeaab13e56783b95789a673bbe9ca5d"],"state_sha256":"fb25a6a90ee028bcc87579135b0bd092076b8b933592e5308300fd3769043f38"}