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pith:HSLH5VML

pith:2026:HSLH5VMLXMSANGFUMSKR2KC2OS
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Polarization, Maximal Concurrence, and Pure States in High-Energy Collisions

Bo-Wen Xiao, Luo-Ting He, Wei Qi, Yu-Xuan Liu

Increasing local spin polarization imposes an upper bound on concurrence in two-qubit systems.

arxiv:2604.17756 v2 · 2026-04-20 · hep-ph · hep-ex · nucl-th · quant-ph

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Claims

C1strongest claim

We establish a quantitative relation between local spin polarization and quantum entanglement in two-qubit systems by deriving an upper bound on the concurrence at fixed local polarization, showing that increasing polarization constrains the maximum achievable entanglement. We further demonstrate that this bound is saturated by pure states in certain cases.

C2weakest assumption

The assumption that the spin degrees of freedom of the final-state quarks in e+e- to Z to qqbar can be faithfully modeled as a two-qubit system with a well-defined local polarization vector that directly enters the concurrence bound.

C3one line summary

Local spin polarization imposes an upper bound on concurrence in two-qubit systems that is saturated by pure states, and this bound lowers maximal entanglement in the polarized e+e- to Z to qqbar process relative to the unpolarized case.

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Receipt and verification
First computed 2026-05-25T02:02:15.479470Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

3c967ed58bbb240698b464951d285a7480c5470afbcaf1c8166fad8921714d15

Aliases

arxiv: 2604.17756 · arxiv_version: 2604.17756v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2604.17756 · pith_short_12: HSLH5VMLXMSA · pith_short_16: HSLH5VMLXMSANGFU · pith_short_8: HSLH5VML
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Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/HSLH5VMLXMSANGFUMSKR2KC2OS \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 3c967ed58bbb240698b464951d285a7480c5470afbcaf1c8166fad8921714d15
Canonical record JSON
{
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    "cross_cats_sorted": [
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      "quant-ph"
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    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "hep-ph",
    "submitted_at": "2026-04-20T03:17:43Z",
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