{"bundle_type":"pith_open_graph_bundle","bundle_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2016:HSPIG3QSUMPXZ32D7I2CWLGYOD","short_pith_number":"pith:HSPIG3QS","canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1610.06307","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.PF","submitted_at":"2016-10-20T07:23:33Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"b1a948778f0fc5778dc992680d2ce11d5f0a907972bc6195f65f6057236fb48b","abstract_canon_sha256":"09e4c451bb73868863ad186e77c5997fb70f3741700972d409ef460a0b430f88"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"3c9e836e12a31f7cef43fa342b2cd870d54fe0651d7377ccf3b06696d2d5a68e","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1610.06307","version":1},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1610.06307","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:01:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1610.06307v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:01:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1610.06307","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:01:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"HSPIG3QSUMPX","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"HSPIG3QSUMPXZ32D","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"HSPIG3QS","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:22Z"}],"events":[{"event_type":"record_created","subject_pith_number":"pith:2016:HSPIG3QSUMPXZ32D7I2CWLGYOD","target":"record","payload":{"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1610.06307","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.PF","submitted_at":"2016-10-20T07:23:33Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"b1a948778f0fc5778dc992680d2ce11d5f0a907972bc6195f65f6057236fb48b","abstract_canon_sha256":"09e4c451bb73868863ad186e77c5997fb70f3741700972d409ef460a0b430f88"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"canonical_sha256":"3c9e836e12a31f7cef43fa342b2cd870d54fe0651d7377ccf3b06696d2d5a68e","receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:01:43.638807Z","signature_b64":"8Fy072k3+cJZl3uCqV06KlghSc35I3u0EP5WOyju3/13kNsq31drlYVxtQ1ly3iOUodp75wcpwWeW7/GK3bVDw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"3c9e836e12a31f7cef43fa342b2cd870d54fe0651d7377ccf3b06696d2d5a68e","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:01:43.638144Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:01:43.638144Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"source_kind":"arxiv","source_id":"1610.06307","source_version":1,"attestation_state":"computed"},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:01:43Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"GMvD3lIfb7uS956/6GqQcT7nwuMqSz1hpVlgTxvc/mRJllwxTEsamsTl3m5bB5gU9vrbNBtAZtLM0G4QPsyLBw==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-04T20:27:06.197395Z"},"content_sha256":"3750f62b9c4e0ab9af4e0deee1c5a5dba638573cbd47708b76349d3dec4e96ea","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:3750f62b9c4e0ab9af4e0deee1c5a5dba638573cbd47708b76349d3dec4e96ea"},{"event_type":"graph_snapshot","subject_pith_number":"pith:2016:HSPIG3QSUMPXZ32D7I2CWLGYOD","target":"graph","payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Breakdown of a Benchmark Score Without Internal Analysis of Benchmarking Program","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"cs.PF","authors_text":"Kazuyuki Shudo, Naoki Matagawa","submitted_at":"2016-10-20T07:23:33Z","abstract_excerpt":"A breakdown of a benchmark score is how much each aspect of the system performance affects the score. Existing methods require internal analysis on the benchmarking program and then involve the following problems: (1) require a certain amount of labor for code analysis, profiling, simulation, and so on and (2) require the benchmarking program itself. In this paper, we present a method for breaking down a benchmark score without internal analysis of the benchmarking program. The method utilizes regression analysis of benchmark scores on a number of systems. Experimental results with 3 benchmark"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1610.06307","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"verdict_id":null},"signer":{"signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"created_at":"2026-05-18T01:01:43Z","supersedes":[],"prev_event":null,"signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"xPBbKqDqk8Yj9A0L2pZqZ3wRUZP99YNS94aPPSgWT0lZOILX6kMqxh4Hlhq5DPhkvLYYZTdzi3lGOqaKmR11CA==","signed_message":"open_graph_event_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-04T20:27:06.197795Z"},"content_sha256":"8f446683a5aacd91552c1e80339d9a8cd63642d8ae878c4a09759d48f95f19d3","schema_version":"1.0","event_id":"sha256:8f446683a5aacd91552c1e80339d9a8cd63642d8ae878c4a09759d48f95f19d3"}],"timestamp_proofs":[],"mirror_hints":[{"mirror_type":"https","name":"Pith Resolver","base_url":"https://pith.science","bundle_url":"https://pith.science/pith/HSPIG3QSUMPXZ32D7I2CWLGYOD/bundle.json","state_url":"https://pith.science/pith/HSPIG3QSUMPXZ32D7I2CWLGYOD/state.json","well_known_bundle_url":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/HSPIG3QSUMPXZ32D7I2CWLGYOD/bundle.json","status":"primary"}],"public_keys":[{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","format":"raw","public_key_b64":"stVStoiQhXFxp4s2pdzPNoqVNBMojDU/fJ2db5S3CbM=","public_key_hex":"b2d552b68890857171a78b36a5dccf368a953413288c353f7c9d9d6f94b709b3","fingerprint_sha256_b32_first128bits":"RVFV5Z2OI2J3ZUO7ERDEBCYNKS","fingerprint_sha256_hex":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","rotates_at":null,"url":"https://pith.science/pith-signing-key.json","notes":"Pith uses this Ed25519 key to sign canonical record SHA-256 digests. Verify with: ed25519_verify(public_key, message=canonical_sha256_bytes, signature=base64decode(signature_b64))."}],"merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","built_at":"2026-06-04T20:27:06Z","links":{"resolver":"https://pith.science/pith/HSPIG3QSUMPXZ32D7I2CWLGYOD","bundle":"https://pith.science/pith/HSPIG3QSUMPXZ32D7I2CWLGYOD/bundle.json","state":"https://pith.science/pith/HSPIG3QSUMPXZ32D7I2CWLGYOD/state.json","well_known_bundle":"https://pith.science/.well-known/pith/HSPIG3QSUMPXZ32D7I2CWLGYOD/bundle.json"},"state":{"state_type":"pith_open_graph_state","state_version":"1.0","pith_number":"pith:2016:HSPIG3QSUMPXZ32D7I2CWLGYOD","merge_version":"pith-open-graph-merge-v1","event_count":2,"valid_event_count":2,"invalid_event_count":0,"equivocation_count":0,"current":{"canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"09e4c451bb73868863ad186e77c5997fb70f3741700972d409ef460a0b430f88","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.PF","submitted_at":"2016-10-20T07:23:33Z","title_canon_sha256":"b1a948778f0fc5778dc992680d2ce11d5f0a907972bc6195f65f6057236fb48b"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1610.06307","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"source_aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1610.06307","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:01:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1610.06307v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:01:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1610.06307","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:01:43Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"HSPIG3QSUMPX","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"HSPIG3QSUMPXZ32D","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:22Z"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"HSPIG3QS","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:30:22Z"}],"graph_snapshots":[{"event_id":"sha256:8f446683a5aacd91552c1e80339d9a8cd63642d8ae878c4a09759d48f95f19d3","target":"graph","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:01:43Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"graph_snapshot":{"author_claims":{"count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","strong_count":0},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"paper":{"abstract_excerpt":"A breakdown of a benchmark score is how much each aspect of the system performance affects the score. Existing methods require internal analysis on the benchmarking program and then involve the following problems: (1) require a certain amount of labor for code analysis, profiling, simulation, and so on and (2) require the benchmarking program itself. In this paper, we present a method for breaking down a benchmark score without internal analysis of the benchmarking program. The method utilizes regression analysis of benchmark scores on a number of systems. Experimental results with 3 benchmark","authors_text":"Kazuyuki Shudo, Naoki Matagawa","cross_cats":[],"headline":"","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.PF","submitted_at":"2016-10-20T07:23:33Z","title":"Breakdown of a Benchmark Score Without Internal Analysis of Benchmarking Program"},"references":{"count":0,"internal_anchors":0,"resolved_work":0,"sample":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1610.06307","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"created_at":null,"id":null,"model_set":{},"one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"pith_extraction_headline":"","strongest_claim":"","weakest_assumption":""}},"verdict_id":null}}],"author_attestations":[],"timestamp_anchors":[],"storage_attestations":[],"citation_signatures":[],"replication_records":[],"corrections":[],"mirror_hints":[],"record_created":{"event_id":"sha256:3750f62b9c4e0ab9af4e0deee1c5a5dba638573cbd47708b76349d3dec4e96ea","target":"record","created_at":"2026-05-18T01:01:43Z","signer":{"key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signer_id":"pith.science","signer_type":"pith_registry"},"payload":{"attestation_state":"computed","canonical_record":{"metadata":{"abstract_canon_sha256":"09e4c451bb73868863ad186e77c5997fb70f3741700972d409ef460a0b430f88","cross_cats_sorted":[],"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"cs.PF","submitted_at":"2016-10-20T07:23:33Z","title_canon_sha256":"b1a948778f0fc5778dc992680d2ce11d5f0a907972bc6195f65f6057236fb48b"},"schema_version":"1.0","source":{"id":"1610.06307","kind":"arxiv","version":1}},"canonical_sha256":"3c9e836e12a31f7cef43fa342b2cd870d54fe0651d7377ccf3b06696d2d5a68e","receipt":{"algorithm":"ed25519","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","canonical_sha256":"3c9e836e12a31f7cef43fa342b2cd870d54fe0651d7377ccf3b06696d2d5a68e","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T01:01:43.638144Z","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","kind":"pith_receipt","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T01:01:43.638144Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","receipt_version":"0.3","signature_b64":"8Fy072k3+cJZl3uCqV06KlghSc35I3u0EP5WOyju3/13kNsq31drlYVxtQ1ly3iOUodp75wcpwWeW7/GK3bVDw==","signature_status":"signed_v1","signed_at":"2026-05-18T01:01:43.638807Z","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes"},"source_id":"1610.06307","source_kind":"arxiv","source_version":1}}},"equivocations":[],"invalid_events":[],"applied_event_ids":["sha256:3750f62b9c4e0ab9af4e0deee1c5a5dba638573cbd47708b76349d3dec4e96ea","sha256:8f446683a5aacd91552c1e80339d9a8cd63642d8ae878c4a09759d48f95f19d3"],"state_sha256":"4739f0c2e5e11d90b855bd4c04876026ae4020d0621800af65f3f14780e176e4"},"bundle_signature":{"signature_status":"signed_v1","algorithm":"ed25519","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54","signature_b64":"R4db6LsWEqTU7ndtQPHs4wkmTXNJC26fWzCk18CmaIujG5qP99+ysAfzoDC/d/CgFFpi3hC3i0JA4N8s7j6rAA==","signed_message":"bundle_sha256_bytes","signed_at":"2026-06-04T20:27:06.199824Z","bundle_sha256":"33639641aecdbd6209a39dfa21a927224ac32f57573dcb9c8731d5fa46ca8deb"}}