{"record_type":"pith_number_record","schema_url":"https://pith.science/schemas/pith-number/v1.json","pith_number":"pith:2018:I3LEOQC7FFNFQ6GZ6V5SOKU6AN","short_pith_number":"pith:I3LEOQC7","schema_version":"1.0","canonical_sha256":"46d647405f295a5878d9f57b272a9e034039cfe3aacba96e00934a32cbfebe22","source":{"kind":"arxiv","id":"1802.02477","version":1},"attestation_state":"computed","paper":{"title":"Common solar wind drivers behind magnetic storm-magnetospheric substorm dependency","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"physics.space-ph","authors_text":"Constantinos Papadimitriou, Georgios Balasis, Ioannis A. Daglis, Jakob Runge, Reik V. Donner","submitted_at":"2018-02-07T15:29:50Z","abstract_excerpt":"The dynamical relationship between magnetic storms and magnetospheric substorms presents one of the most controversial problems of contemporary geospace research. Here, we tackle this issue by applying a causal inference approach to two corresponding indices in conjunction with several relevant solar wind variables. We demonstrate that the vertical component of the interplanetary magnetic field is the strongest and common driver of both, storms and substorms, and explains their the previously reported association. These results hold during both solar maximum and minimum phases and suggest that"},"verification_status":{"content_addressed":true,"pith_receipt":true,"author_attested":false,"weak_author_claims":0,"strong_author_claims":0,"externally_anchored":false,"storage_verified":false,"citation_signatures":0,"replication_records":0,"graph_snapshot":true,"references_resolved":false,"formal_links_present":false},"canonical_record":{"source":{"id":"1802.02477","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"metadata":{"license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","primary_cat":"physics.space-ph","submitted_at":"2018-02-07T15:29:50Z","cross_cats_sorted":[],"title_canon_sha256":"20ae9dfc8fa8fe2206f5550f1b5d9ca68073cb4716aa8dddedbc273b0656101a","abstract_canon_sha256":"0da3d5e160bb19b96d343ed0a4689585d46a998925c79523baa55c8bd87ab6a6"},"schema_version":"1.0"},"receipt":{"kind":"pith_receipt","key_id":"pith-v1-2026-05","algorithm":"ed25519","signed_at":"2026-05-18T00:24:08.125973Z","signature_b64":"DiYJWWE6g3dKjzL8KrtsWbIVt7gEeeMFmD6wYWtjke6t4ZBygaE4ybJ0BwKeYBpUOsugWgpT46IdobBOlzltBw==","signed_message":"canonical_sha256_bytes","builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1","receipt_version":"0.3","canonical_sha256":"46d647405f295a5878d9f57b272a9e034039cfe3aacba96e00934a32cbfebe22","last_reissued_at":"2026-05-18T00:24:08.125192Z","signature_status":"signed_v1","first_computed_at":"2026-05-18T00:24:08.125192Z","public_key_fingerprint":"8d4b5ee74e4693bcd1df2446408b0d54"},"graph_snapshot":{"paper":{"title":"Common solar wind drivers behind magnetic storm-magnetospheric substorm dependency","license":"http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/","headline":"","cross_cats":[],"primary_cat":"physics.space-ph","authors_text":"Constantinos Papadimitriou, Georgios Balasis, Ioannis A. Daglis, Jakob Runge, Reik V. Donner","submitted_at":"2018-02-07T15:29:50Z","abstract_excerpt":"The dynamical relationship between magnetic storms and magnetospheric substorms presents one of the most controversial problems of contemporary geospace research. Here, we tackle this issue by applying a causal inference approach to two corresponding indices in conjunction with several relevant solar wind variables. We demonstrate that the vertical component of the interplanetary magnetic field is the strongest and common driver of both, storms and substorms, and explains their the previously reported association. These results hold during both solar maximum and minimum phases and suggest that"},"claims":{"count":0,"items":[],"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"source":{"id":"1802.02477","kind":"arxiv","version":1},"verdict":{"id":null,"model_set":{},"created_at":null,"strongest_claim":"","one_line_summary":"","pipeline_version":null,"weakest_assumption":"","pith_extraction_headline":""},"references":{"count":0,"sample":[],"resolved_work":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57","internal_anchors":0},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"author_claims":{"count":0,"strong_count":0,"snapshot_sha256":"258153158e38e3291e3d48162225fcdb2d5a3ed65a07baac614ab91432fd4f57"},"builder_version":"pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1"},"aliases":[{"alias_kind":"arxiv","alias_value":"1802.02477","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:24:08.125323+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"arxiv_version","alias_value":"1802.02477v1","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:24:08.125323+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"doi","alias_value":"10.48550/arxiv.1802.02477","created_at":"2026-05-18T00:24:08.125323+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_12","alias_value":"I3LEOQC7FFNF","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:28.185984+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_16","alias_value":"I3LEOQC7FFNFQ6GZ","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:28.185984+00:00"},{"alias_kind":"pith_short_8","alias_value":"I3LEOQC7","created_at":"2026-05-18T12:32:28.185984+00:00"}],"events":[],"event_summary":{},"paper_claims":[],"inbound_citations":{"count":0,"internal_anchor_count":0,"sample":[]},"formal_canon":{"evidence_count":0,"sample":[],"anchors":[]},"links":{"html":"https://pith.science/pith/I3LEOQC7FFNFQ6GZ6V5SOKU6AN","json":"https://pith.science/pith/I3LEOQC7FFNFQ6GZ6V5SOKU6AN.json","graph_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/I3LEOQC7FFNFQ6GZ6V5SOKU6AN/graph.json","events_json":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/I3LEOQC7FFNFQ6GZ6V5SOKU6AN/events.json","paper":"https://pith.science/paper/I3LEOQC7"},"agent_actions":{"view_html":"https://pith.science/pith/I3LEOQC7FFNFQ6GZ6V5SOKU6AN","download_json":"https://pith.science/pith/I3LEOQC7FFNFQ6GZ6V5SOKU6AN.json","view_paper":"https://pith.science/paper/I3LEOQC7","resolve_alias":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/resolve?arxiv=1802.02477&json=true","fetch_graph":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/I3LEOQC7FFNFQ6GZ6V5SOKU6AN/graph.json","fetch_events":"https://pith.science/api/pith-number/I3LEOQC7FFNFQ6GZ6V5SOKU6AN/events.json","actions":{"anchor_timestamp":"https://pith.science/pith/I3LEOQC7FFNFQ6GZ6V5SOKU6AN/action/timestamp_anchor","attest_storage":"https://pith.science/pith/I3LEOQC7FFNFQ6GZ6V5SOKU6AN/action/storage_attestation","attest_author":"https://pith.science/pith/I3LEOQC7FFNFQ6GZ6V5SOKU6AN/action/author_attestation","sign_citation":"https://pith.science/pith/I3LEOQC7FFNFQ6GZ6V5SOKU6AN/action/citation_signature","submit_replication":"https://pith.science/pith/I3LEOQC7FFNFQ6GZ6V5SOKU6AN/action/replication_record"}},"created_at":"2026-05-18T00:24:08.125323+00:00","updated_at":"2026-05-18T00:24:08.125323+00:00"}